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PPT - UBC Department of CPSC Undergraduates
PPT - UBC Department of CPSC Undergraduates

... Finishing the Proof Assume for contradiction that 2 is rational. Then, 2 = a/b for a  Z, b  Z+, where a and b have no common factor except 1. So, a2 = 2b2, and a2 is even. Since a2 is even, a is even (prev. proof!!). a = 2k for some integer k. b2 = a2/2 = (2k)2/2 = 2k2. b2 is even and so is b. ...
The Bene ts of Relaxing Punctuality1
The Bene ts of Relaxing Punctuality1

... and less than 5:1 time units. We de ne a language that can constrain the time di erence between events only with nite, yet arbitrary, precision. This is accomplished by prohibiting singular time intervals, of the form [a; a], from constraining temporal operators. The resulting Metric Interval Tempo ...
On the structure of triangulated categories with finitely many
On the structure of triangulated categories with finitely many

... obtain the same result with a new proof in section 4, namely that each connected component of the Auslander-Reiten quiver of the category T is of the form Z∆/G, where ∆ is a simply laced Dynkin diagram and G is trivial or a weakly admissible group of automorphisms. We are interested in the k-linear ...
Document
Document

... base is to be used as a factor. A number produced by raising a base to an exponent is called a power. 27 and 33 are ...
ppt - UBC Computer Science
ppt - UBC Computer Science

Characterizations of stable model semantics for logic programs with
Characterizations of stable model semantics for logic programs with

pdf
pdf

Incompleteness in the finite domain
Incompleteness in the finite domain

pdf
pdf

solutions - UCLA Department of Mathematics
solutions - UCLA Department of Mathematics

Logic and Proof
Logic and Proof

TOPOLOGY AND GROUPS
TOPOLOGY AND GROUPS

Deep Inference and Symmetry in Classical Proofs
Deep Inference and Symmetry in Classical Proofs

Lecture Notes on Discrete Mathematics
Lecture Notes on Discrete Mathematics

Computational content of proofs - Department Mathematik
Computational content of proofs - Department Mathematik

The Relationship Between Two Commutators
The Relationship Between Two Commutators

Making Abstract Domains Condensing
Making Abstract Domains Condensing

... with respect to an operation ⊗, stating that for any pair of abstract objects a and b, the semantics S(a ⊗ b) can be retrieved as a ⊗ S(b). This generalizes and exactly captures the above notion of condensation when ⊗ is the abstract operation of unification. In particular, this also encompasses the ...
Oriented Flip Graphs and Noncrossing Tree Partitions
Oriented Flip Graphs and Noncrossing Tree Partitions

Introduction to Linear Logic - Shane Steinert
Introduction to Linear Logic - Shane Steinert

... A morphism f ∈ hom(X , Y ) is an isomorphism if there is a g ∈ hom(Y , X ) such that fg = 1X and gf = 1y . Note that one can provide similar conditions for epi- and mono-morphisms which mirror standard cases of surjections and injections respectively. I only define isomorphisms here because we will ...
Sketch-as-proof - Norbert Preining
Sketch-as-proof - Norbert Preining

axioms
axioms

Essential dimension and algebraic stacks
Essential dimension and algebraic stacks

Unit 1 - Georgia Standards
Unit 1 - Georgia Standards

... Constant Term: A quantity that does not change its value. ...
Notes - Math Berkeley
Notes - Math Berkeley

Problems in the classification theory of non-associative
Problems in the classification theory of non-associative

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Laws of Form

Laws of Form (hereinafter LoF) is a book by G. Spencer-Brown, published in 1969, that straddles the boundary between mathematics and philosophy. LoF describes three distinct logical systems: The primary arithmetic (described in Chapter 4 of LoF), whose models include Boolean arithmetic; The primary algebra (Chapter 6 of LoF), whose models include the two-element Boolean algebra (hereinafter abbreviated 2), Boolean logic, and the classical propositional calculus; Equations of the second degree (Chapter 11), whose interpretations include finite automata and Alonzo Church's Restricted Recursive Arithmetic (RRA).Boundary algebra is Dr Philip Meguire's (2011) term for the union of the primary algebra (hereinafter abbreviated pa) and the primary arithmetic. ""Laws of Form"" sometimes loosely refers to the pa as well as to LoF.
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