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Powerpoint - WordPress.com
Powerpoint - WordPress.com

... (circular and recursive) network of relations that defines the system as unity Operational closure refers to the reentrant and recurrent dynamics of such a system. In an autonomous system, the constituent processes ...
2nd International Conference on Hybrid Intelligent Systems
2nd International Conference on Hybrid Intelligent Systems

... fabio@di.uniba.it, fscagliola@libero.it, zambetta@di.uniba.it Aim and Topics The development of artificial systems exhibiting a creative behaviour, such as artistic and musical, is very fascinating and intriguing but very difficult to be achieved. Creativity is considered a very human activity and v ...
PDF format - Ai Research
PDF format - Ai Research

... Behaviorists therefore object to the kind of grammatical structures proposed by linguists, claiming that these only complicate explanations of language acquisition [7]. They favour a functional rather than a structural approach, focusing on the function of language, the stimuli that evoke verbal beh ...
Where Government Science Policy Matters: Two National Initiatives
Where Government Science Policy Matters: Two National Initiatives

... Extraction of information from text, too often using ad hoc methods Statistical techniques for parsing (learning from annotated corpora) Some domain-specific applications ...
MS PowerPoint format - Kansas State University
MS PowerPoint format - Kansas State University

... – Able to reason over goal, intermediate, and initial states – Basis: automated reasoning • One implementation: theorem proving (first-order logic) • Powerful representation language and inference mechanism ...
Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence

... I saw a man with my telescope. Red tape holds up new bridge. Kids make nutritious snacks. On the evidence that what we will and won’t say and what we will and won’t accept can be characterized by rules, it has been argued that, in some sense, we “know” the rules of our language. ...
22c:145 Artificial Intelligence
22c:145 Artificial Intelligence

... 1. Choose an appropriate data structure to represent the world states. 2. Define each operator as a precondition/effects pair where the precondition holds exactly in the states the operator applies to, effects describe how a state changes into a successor state by the application of the operator. 3. ...
Lecture 28: Physical symbol system
Lecture 28: Physical symbol system

... Searle, John, “Minds, Brains and Programs”, Minds I, Ed. Douglas Hofstadter, and Daniel Dennett, Basic Books, 2001, P. 282-306 ...
Evidential Reasoning Under Uncertainty
Evidential Reasoning Under Uncertainty

... to cover the entire field of AI, the topic will be limited to evidential reasoning tasks in which the uncertainty is given a specific notation, namely, it is repre­ sented explicitly by some sort of measure or degree. Constrained by this guideline, I will not be able to give a full account of the he ...
Vision: Semantic Routing
Vision: Semantic Routing

... choose a network or protocol (internet, PSTN, GSM) specify a destination (phone number, URL) decompose the request (find information, book, pay) consider alternatives (air, train, bus) find a service provider (travel agent, booking site) ...
Artificial Intelligence Programming
Artificial Intelligence Programming

... Test is subjective; depends on the questions asked. Do we really want an intelligent machine to be indistinguishable from a human? Can’t do square roots, gets tired, can’t remember lists, etc. What about complicated mimicry programs? Do they count? ...
PSY 322/ORF 322 Human
PSY 322/ORF 322 Human

... Or is there some non-physical principle? Compare the relation between mechanical and electomagnetic phenomena. Reasons to think that the mental does not reduce to the physical: intelligence, free will, creativity, quality of experience, morality, religion. Readings: Kwame Anthony Appiah, "Mind," cha ...
full list of publications - American University of Beirut
full list of publications - American University of Beirut

... Corbett, D., Stumptner, M., (Eds.), AI 2001: Advances in Artificial Intelligence (Proceedings of the 14th Australian Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence), Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence, Vol. 2256, pp. 426-437, Springer. 6. Saba, W. S. (2001), Towards Linguistically-Competent Intel ...
The Big Test - Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
The Big Test - Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute

... tests associated with these modules – AI applications probably themselves constitute miniature tests S/S ...
Artificial Consciousness: Hazardous Questions (and
Artificial Consciousness: Hazardous Questions (and

... versa, meaning the computer passed the Turing test on music (see [9], page 160). Other areas where computers are becoming as smart as humans include continuous speech understanding, electrocardiogram diagnostics, theorem proving, and aircraft guidance. In the next future, such domains will quickly e ...
Artificial Intelligence (Lecture – 1)
Artificial Intelligence (Lecture – 1)

... concerned with design of intelligence in artificial artifacts and artificial devices. Thus, ...
Preface
Preface

... To me this conference is a very special event. Graduate students are encouraged to submit papers. For many of them it may be the first time in their academic lives that they present their research to an audience of peers and experienced researchers outside of their familiar university settings. They ...
CSC384: Intro to Artificial Intelligence
CSC384: Intro to Artificial Intelligence

... ƒ You will have 2 grace days. Use them wisely! ƒ After that, you will be penalized for late assignments. ƒ For some assignments there may be a cut-off date after which assignments will no longer be accepted. Plagiarism: (handing of work not substantially the student’s own) ...
Artificial Intelligence: Computers do not think
Artificial Intelligence: Computers do not think

... programmed to do, they have no originality or creative powers. • Supported by: – EILZA effect • which is reading more into computers • their ability then is warranted ...
Lecture-09-20050914 - Kansas State University
Lecture-09-20050914 - Kansas State University

... Department of Computing and Information Sciences, KSU ...
Artificial Intelligence and Robotics
Artificial Intelligence and Robotics

... in a more human-like fashion. This generally involves harrowing characteristics from human intelligence, and applying them as algorithms in a computer friendly way. AI is generally associated with Computer Science, but it has many important links with other fields such as Math, Psychology, Cognition ...
Behavior-Based Artificial Intelligence
Behavior-Based Artificial Intelligence

... must deal with changing goals in an unpredictable environment. ...
Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence

... domains and is still widely used. Researchers focusing on search compare the various search methods that have been invented and describe the classes of problems to which each is most applicable. Because most interesting search spaces are enormous (e.g., there are more possible chess game configurati ...
csc 427: artificial intelligence - University of Agriculture, Abeokuta
csc 427: artificial intelligence - University of Agriculture, Abeokuta

... many complex and sometimes dangerous tasks. The history of the use of computers in problems solving parallels the developments in computer hardware and software technology. The emergence of improved paradigms such as evolutionary, soft, parallel and distributed computing, backed up by appropriate so ...
this PDF file - Association for the Advancement of Artificial
this PDF file - Association for the Advancement of Artificial

... progressing steadily, and that its impact on society is likely to increase. The potential benefits are huge, since everything that civilization has to offer ...
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Intelligence explosion

An intelligence explosion is the expected outcome of the hypothetically forthcoming technological singularity, that is, the result of man building artificial general intelligence (strong AI). Strong AI would be capable of recursive self-improvement leading to the emergence of superintelligence, the limits of which are unknown.The notion of an ""intelligence explosion"" was first described by Good (1965), who speculated on the effects of superhuman machines, should they ever be invented:Let an ultraintelligent machine be defined as a machine that can far surpass all the intellectual activities of any man however clever. Since the design of machines is one of these intellectual activities, an ultraintelligent machine could design even better machines; there would then unquestionably be an ‘intelligence explosion,’ and the intelligence of man would be left far behind. Thus the first ultraintelligent machine is the last invention that man need ever make, provided that the machine is docile enough to tell us how to keep it under control.Although technological progress has been accelerating, it has been limited by the basic intelligence of the human brain, which has not, according to Paul R. Ehrlich, changed significantly for millennia. However, with the increasing power of computers and other technologies, it might eventually be possible to build a machine that is more intelligent than humanity. If a superhuman intelligence were to be invented—either through the amplification of human intelligence or through artificial intelligence—it would bring to bear greater problem-solving and inventive skills than current humans are capable of. It could then design an even more capable machine, or re-write its own software to become even more intelligent. This more capable machine could then go on to design a machine of yet greater capability. These iterations of recursive self-improvement could accelerate, potentially allowing enormous qualitative change before any upper limits imposed by the laws of physics or theoretical computation set in.
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