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CS3310 notes part 1 - Naval Postgraduate School
CS3310 notes part 1 - Naval Postgraduate School

... • AI (artificial intelligence) centers on methods using booleans, conditionals, and logical reasoning, with numbers used as needed. • AI software need not work like people do, but people can provide clues as to methods. Aircraft don't fly by imitating birds; weapons can be more powerful than the hum ...
Call for Papers Special Issue of Applied Artificial Intelligence
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... Georg Dorffner, Medical University of Vienna, and Austrian Research Institute for Artificial Intelligence Jon Garibaldi, University of Nottingham Davide Anguita, University of Genoa Papers are solicited that deal with true adaptivity of models, such as - Online adaptation to environmental changes - ...
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Introduction to Artificial Intelligence

... Thinking humanly: Cognitive Science What level of abstraction? “Knowledge” or “circuits”? How to validate? Required – Predicting and testing behavior of human subjects (top-down) – Direct identification from neurological data (bottom-up) ...
Assignment 04_4 - Siri Johansson
Assignment 04_4 - Siri Johansson

... While this notion has been heavily criticized and today is more or less disregarded, there are contemporary thinkers who contend that it is the imprecision and flexibility of language that allows for the existence of our creativity-based natural intelligence. Jacob and Shapira (2008) convincingly ar ...
Three Hard Problems (for computers)
Three Hard Problems (for computers)

... scientific ideas. How we should like to discredit them! Unfortunately the statistical evidence, at least for telepathy, is overwhelming. It is very difficult to rearrange one's ideas so as to fit these new facts in... The idea that our bodies move simply according to the known laws of physics, toget ...
Three Hard Problems (for computers)
Three Hard Problems (for computers)

... scientific ideas. How we should like to discredit them! Unfortunately the statistical evidence, at least for telepathy, is overwhelming. It is very difficult to rearrange one's ideas so as to fit these new facts in... The idea that our bodies move simply according to the known laws of physics, toget ...
Ethics of Artificial Intelligence www.AssignmentPoint.com The ethics
Ethics of Artificial Intelligence www.AssignmentPoint.com The ethics

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Artificial Intelligence
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Artificial Intelligence - West University of Timișoara
Artificial Intelligence - West University of Timișoara

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PPT Version - OMICS International
PPT Version - OMICS International

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Soft Computing - 123seminarsonly.com
Soft Computing - 123seminarsonly.com

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Comment on John Searle's "What Your Computer Can’t Know" Bill Hibbard
Comment on John Searle's "What Your Computer Can’t Know" Bill Hibbard

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Introduction to Artificial Intelligence
Introduction to Artificial Intelligence

... • Systems that think like humans ▫ The exciting new effort to make computers think … machines with minds, in the full and literal sense (Haugeland, 1985). ▫ The automation of activities that we associate with human thinking, such as decision making, problem solving, learning … (Bellman, ...
xiii - UCSD Music
xiii - UCSD Music

... Artificial intelligence is a major component contributing to the success of the computer game industry, setting the conditions for more immersive virtual environments and more engaging experiences. Artificial intelligence in the context of human entertainment also reveals difficult challenges for re ...
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Evolutionary Computing, or “What Would a Computer Do?”
Evolutionary Computing, or “What Would a Computer Do?”

... always “what would a human do?” and that games of skill have often played a role in this evaluation. Older AI systems were based on codified rules that emulated human behaviour. Today, Fogel says “computer scientists are designing programs that can teach themselves to go beyond human capabilities to ...
Brief History - Rogelio Davila
Brief History - Rogelio Davila

... Gottlieb Frege [1879] proposed a notational system for mechanical reasoning and in doing so invented predicate calculus. He called his language Begriffsschrift which can be translated as “concept writing.” ...
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Self-improvement for dummies - Computer Science at Princeton
Self-improvement for dummies - Computer Science at Princeton

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Artificial intelligence COS 116, Spring 2012 Adam Finkelstein

... Practical difficulty: How to figure out properties (threshold value, si) of each of 1010 neurons, the intricate wiring and chemistry ...
Artificial intelligence
Artificial intelligence

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Artificial Intelligence in an Agent
Artificial Intelligence in an Agent

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Subject Title Artificial Intelligence
Subject Title Artificial Intelligence

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Intelligence explosion

An intelligence explosion is the expected outcome of the hypothetically forthcoming technological singularity, that is, the result of man building artificial general intelligence (strong AI). Strong AI would be capable of recursive self-improvement leading to the emergence of superintelligence, the limits of which are unknown.The notion of an ""intelligence explosion"" was first described by Good (1965), who speculated on the effects of superhuman machines, should they ever be invented:Let an ultraintelligent machine be defined as a machine that can far surpass all the intellectual activities of any man however clever. Since the design of machines is one of these intellectual activities, an ultraintelligent machine could design even better machines; there would then unquestionably be an ‘intelligence explosion,’ and the intelligence of man would be left far behind. Thus the first ultraintelligent machine is the last invention that man need ever make, provided that the machine is docile enough to tell us how to keep it under control.Although technological progress has been accelerating, it has been limited by the basic intelligence of the human brain, which has not, according to Paul R. Ehrlich, changed significantly for millennia. However, with the increasing power of computers and other technologies, it might eventually be possible to build a machine that is more intelligent than humanity. If a superhuman intelligence were to be invented—either through the amplification of human intelligence or through artificial intelligence—it would bring to bear greater problem-solving and inventive skills than current humans are capable of. It could then design an even more capable machine, or re-write its own software to become even more intelligent. This more capable machine could then go on to design a machine of yet greater capability. These iterations of recursive self-improvement could accelerate, potentially allowing enormous qualitative change before any upper limits imposed by the laws of physics or theoretical computation set in.
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