• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
The History of Artificial Intelligence
The History of Artificial Intelligence

... www.dictionary.com defines it as ‘The capacity to acquire and apply knowledge ‘.The saying ‘Practice makes perfect’ is commonly used because it is a well know fact that the more you do something, the better at it you become. If a computer is capable of this behaviour then it is intelligent. ...
1 - Department of Computer Science
1 - Department of Computer Science

... • Narrow: Diagnose bacterial infections not virus • Brittle: Sensitive to input errors – Large complex rule bases: hard to modify, maintain ...
How the Body Shapes the Way We Think
How the Body Shapes the Way We Think

... computation came from considering the externally observable behavior of a human computer, a person who carried out computations with pen and paper, and “is supposed to be following fixed rules.” It is worth noting here that Turing modeled what a person does, not what a person thinks. 2. Ever since t ...
Constraint propagation
Constraint propagation

... The LENAT experiment: 15 years of work by 15 to 30 people, trying to model the common knowledge in the word !!!! Knowledge should be learned, not engineered. ...
Philosophy of Artificial Intelligence www.AssignmentPoint.com The
Philosophy of Artificial Intelligence www.AssignmentPoint.com The

... The President of the Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence has commissioned a study to look at this issue. They point to programs like the Language Acquisition Device which can emulate human interaction. Some have suggested a need to build "Friendly AI", meaning that the advanc ...
IAI – Exercise Sheet 2
IAI – Exercise Sheet 2

... On page 2 of Russell & Norvig (2003) they list a number of definitions of AI from other textbooks and attempt to organise them along the two dimensions “human vs. ideal” and “thought vs. action” to give four categories: Systems that think like humans ...
The Dream of an Intelligent Machine
The Dream of an Intelligent Machine

... Early successes: – Lisp – Microworlds ...
Classic Paper 2 - Computer Science
Classic Paper 2 - Computer Science

... implies that intelligence will be realized by a universal computer. However, the hypothesis goes far beyond the argument, often made on general grounds of physical determinism, that any computation that is realizable can be realized by a universal machine, provided that it is specified. 3. Formal Sy ...
Learning Energy-Based Models of High
Learning Energy-Based Models of High

... • EI learns so it must have associative self-organizing memory • Knowledge is acquired by EI ...
Brigitte Krenn, Austrian Research Institute for Artificial Intelligence
Brigitte Krenn, Austrian Research Institute for Artificial Intelligence

... Brigitte Krenn, Austrian Research Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Vienna Effects of synthetic language variety on personality perception and the socio-emotional evaluation in artificial agents Research on intelligent agents has demonstrated that the degree an artificial entity resembles a hum ...
Ch_13
Ch_13

... Means-ends analysis: the machine assesses the current state of the system and chooses an action that will reduce the difference between the current state and the goal state. The “intelligence” scans the environment using the sensory equipment it has at its disposal; the information is processed by i ...
ppt - DePaul University
ppt - DePaul University

...  focused on adding specific capabilities to systems  often the AI component is a small but crucial subpart  planning on NASA missions ...
INTELLIGENT CONTROLLER
INTELLIGENT CONTROLLER

... should instead try to find the essence of abstract reasoning and problem solving, regardless of whether people used the same algorithms.  Used formal logic to solve a wide variety of problems, including knowledge representation, planning and learning. "Anti-logic" or "scruffy"  Marvin Minsky and S ...
CS 430 Lecture 1
CS 430 Lecture 1

... functions that require machine intelligence when performed by people." (Kurzweil, 1990) "The study of how to make computers do things at which, at the moment, people are better." (Rich and Knight, 1991) What would it take for a computer to act like a human? ...
The Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology
The Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology

... Research in the Human-Computer Intelligent Interaction (HCII) area improves the ways a human operator interacts with a computer by studying not only input-output techniques, but also human factors involved in the interchange. Research groups in the Human-Computer Intelligent Interaction are: ...
Economist “Artificial Intelligence.” 14 Mar 1992: 5+. SIRS Issues
Economist “Artificial Intelligence.” 14 Mar 1992: 5+. SIRS Issues

... the medical field “It is no good being brilliant on 96% of your patients if you stupidly kill the other 4%” says the Economist article Artificial Intelligence. Also one of the benefits and fears to the creation of artificial intelligence is that these “superintelligences” says Bostrom “will only cre ...
COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE RESEARCH GROUP
COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE RESEARCH GROUP

... is looking for enthusiastic researchers to work on a new project: Innovative Intelligent Data Analysis and Computational Paradigms for Industry and Healthcare The main objective of the proposed research will be to solve challenging problems of artificial intelligence and, simultaneously, to apply th ...
Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence

... world's chess champion" and "within ten years a digital computer will discover and prove an important new mathematical theorem." 1965, Simon: "machines will be capable, within twenty years, of doing any work a man can do." 1967, Marvin Minsky: "Within a generation ... the problem of creating 'artifi ...
Approximate Solutions and True Solutions (PDF format, 45KB)
Approximate Solutions and True Solutions (PDF format, 45KB)

... In his book, Laws of Media, the philosopher Marshall McLuhan makes the astute observation that this way of thinking is a flagrant misapprehension. Humans are shaped by the tools they produce, not the other way around. By using these tools, we inevitably become a new entity that complements them. Soc ...
artificial intelligence
artificial intelligence

... development of electronic computers in 1941 • AI was first coined in 1956, by John McCarthy of MIT • From its birth 4 decades ago, there have been variety of AI programs, impacted other technical advancements ...
COGS 515 Artificial Intelligence for Cognitive Science Spring 2014
COGS 515 Artificial Intelligence for Cognitive Science Spring 2014

... Course  description.  This  course  is  for  graduate  students  interested  in   understanding  fundamental  techniques  of  artificial  intelligence  and  how  artificial   intelligence  relates  to  cognitive  science.   ...
ppt - Princeton University
ppt - Princeton University

... become ...
Artificial intelligence COS 116, Spring 2010 Adam Finkelstein
Artificial intelligence COS 116, Spring 2010 Adam Finkelstein

... become ...
AI Introduction
AI Introduction

... Artificial Intelligence • Study and design of machines that can think like a human being – Attempt to understand human intelligence ...
New AI 2
New AI 2

... game” (Ross Ashby) – You are the most intelligent person in the world !!! • Positive links with examination results – indicates performance in specific areas ...
< 1 ... 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 ... 136 >

Intelligence explosion

An intelligence explosion is the expected outcome of the hypothetically forthcoming technological singularity, that is, the result of man building artificial general intelligence (strong AI). Strong AI would be capable of recursive self-improvement leading to the emergence of superintelligence, the limits of which are unknown.The notion of an ""intelligence explosion"" was first described by Good (1965), who speculated on the effects of superhuman machines, should they ever be invented:Let an ultraintelligent machine be defined as a machine that can far surpass all the intellectual activities of any man however clever. Since the design of machines is one of these intellectual activities, an ultraintelligent machine could design even better machines; there would then unquestionably be an ‘intelligence explosion,’ and the intelligence of man would be left far behind. Thus the first ultraintelligent machine is the last invention that man need ever make, provided that the machine is docile enough to tell us how to keep it under control.Although technological progress has been accelerating, it has been limited by the basic intelligence of the human brain, which has not, according to Paul R. Ehrlich, changed significantly for millennia. However, with the increasing power of computers and other technologies, it might eventually be possible to build a machine that is more intelligent than humanity. If a superhuman intelligence were to be invented—either through the amplification of human intelligence or through artificial intelligence—it would bring to bear greater problem-solving and inventive skills than current humans are capable of. It could then design an even more capable machine, or re-write its own software to become even more intelligent. This more capable machine could then go on to design a machine of yet greater capability. These iterations of recursive self-improvement could accelerate, potentially allowing enormous qualitative change before any upper limits imposed by the laws of physics or theoretical computation set in.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report