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Seventh Grade Standard 3, Objective 2 Multiple Choice a1. Which answer correctly identifies the 5 levels of cell organization from simplest to most complex? A. tissue, organs, organ systems, cell, organism B. organism, organ system, organ, tissue, cell C. organ system, cell, tissue, organ, organism D. cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism a2. Which answer correctly identifies the 5 levels of cell organization in a dogs body from simple to most complex? A. bone cell, bone tissue, femur (thigh bone), skeleton, dog B. dog, skeleton, femur, bone tissue, bone cell C. skeleton, bone tissue, bone cell, dog, femur D. bone tissue, bone cell, femur, skeleton, dog Use this diagram to answer the next two questions. a3. Overlapping circles can be used to show relationships. In this diagram, levels of organization within living things are shown. If each circle is made from the smaller circles inside it, what does circle “W” stand for? A. B. C. D. organs cells tissues organ systems a4. What would circle “Y” be? A. B. C. D. organs cells tissues organ systems b5. The brain is an example of which level of organization in a body? A. B. C. D. E. cell tissue organ organ system organism b6. A nerve is an example of which level of organization in a body? A. B. C. D. E. cell tissue organ organ system organism b7. The lining of the stomach is an example of which level of organization in a body? A. B. C. D. E. cell tissue organ organ system organism b8. A cow is an example of which level of organization in a body? A. B. C. D. E. cell tissue organ organ system organism c9. How do the chambers of the heart and valves between them affect the circulatory system? A. B. C. D. They control the flow of blood to different parts of the body. They create new blood cells than travel to body tissues. They allow blood to absorb oxygen and release carbon dioxide. They store the blood for the times when it is needed. c10. The lungs are composed of tiny sacs that fill with air during breathing. How does this tissue help the lungs do their job? A. B. C. D. it allows air to contact a large surface it allows muscles to open and close them. it allows the lung to pump the air. it allows the lungs to produce more blood. c11. Why does the stomach need to be made of muscle tissue? A. B. C. D. So liquids do not pool in the intestine. To give the body strength in the middle. So it can churn the food and help break it down. To help the heart pump blood containing food to the body. d12. Which organ system transfers gasses into and out of the blood? A. B. C. D. nervous system respiratory system skeletal system lymphatic system d13. Which organs collect and excrete cell wastes? A. B. C. D. skin and heart stomach and pancreas bladder and kidneys lungs and heart d14. Which organs breakdown food for cells? A. B. C. D. heart, arteries, blood stomach, intestine, pancreas nerve, brain, spinal cord skin, pancreas, skeletal Essay 1. What is the difference between tissue and organ? 2. Describe how the needs of cells are met by tissues and organs. Give an example.