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Restriction Analysis of pDRK and
pGRN
Original Plasmids
ara C
HindIII
ampr
gfp
pGRN
HindIII
kanr
pDRK
PBAD
HindIII
Restriction Analysis of pDRK and
pGRN
Restriction Fragments
after digest with HindIII
kanr
ara C
PBAD
gfp
ampr
Ligation of pDRK/pGRN
Restriction Fragments
DNA ligase
TCGAA
AGCTT
gfp
TTCGA
A AGCT
DNA ligase
Ligation of pDRK/pGRN Restriction
Fragments
Recombinant Plasmid of Interest
ara C
ampr
PBAD
rpGLO
HindIII
gfp
HindIII
Preparing Competent Cells for
Transformation
++
- - - -
- - -++
calcium ion
++
adhesion zone
-
-
++
-
-
++
++
++
++
- ++
- ++
++
Lipid bilayer
inner
membrane
Peptidoglycan layer
++
Lipid bilayer
outer membrane
++
++
++
++
phospholipids
Transforming Escherichia coli
With a Recombinant Plasmid
++
- - - -
- - -++
calcium ion
++
adhesion zone
-
-
++
-
++
++
++
++
- ++
- ++
Lipid bilayer
inner
membrane
Peptidoglycan layer
++
Lipid bilayer
outer membrane
++
- -
++
++
++ ++
++
++
++
++
++
++
++
++
++
++
++
++
plasmid
++
phospholipids
GFP Expression
ara C
gene
gfp
gene
promoter
transcription
mRNA
translation
C protein
GFP Expression
ara C
gene
gfp
gene
promoter
C protein prevents gfp transcription by causing a loop
to form in the region of the gfp gene
GFP Expression
arabinose
RNA polymerase
C protein
arabinose – C protein complex
ara C gene
gfp gene
promoter
transcription
mRNA
Arabinose – C protein complex prevents
DNA looping and helps to align RNA
polymerase on the promoter site.
translation
GFP
Transforming Escherichia coli
With a Recombinant Plasmid
Recombinant
plasmids
Competent cells
transformed
cells
Growth of transformed bacteria
on various plates
P+ plates
LB
P- plates
LB/amp
No growth
LB
LB/amp
LB/amp/ara
GFP
Ligation of pDRK/pGRN Restriction
Fragments
Recombinant Plasmid of Interest
ara C
ampr
PBAD
rpGLO
HindIII
gfp
HindIII
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