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Transcript
Contestants
Don’t
Forget...
…Always phrase
your answers in
the form of a
question!
Hands on your buzzers, its...
The Changing
View
from Earth
The Lives of
Stars
Exploring
the Cosmos
Earth and
Space
Space
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Changing View for $100
This planet has a rocky core
and mantle of ice, ammonia, and
methane which is surrounded by a
generally featureless atmosphere.
What is…?
NO
Y
es
Uranus
Back to
Game
The Changing
View
from Earth
The Lives of
Stars
Exploring
the Cosmos
Earth and
Space
Space
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
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Stuff
Changing View for $200
This is the Earthcentred model of the
solar system
What is…?
NO
Y
es
Geocentric model
Back to
Game
The Changing
View
from Earth
The Lives of
Stars
Exploring
the Cosmos
Earth and
Space
Space
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
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Stuff
Changing View for $300
These high-temperature
eruptions of gases are
found near sunspots
What are…?
NO
Y
es
Solar flares
Back to
Game
The Changing
View
from Earth
The Lives of
Stars
Exploring
the Cosmos
Earth and
Space
Space
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
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Stuff
Changing View for $400
This celestial body orbits
.
the sun and has a bright
nucleus and a fainter tail
which always points away
from the sun.
What are…?
NO
Y
es
Comets
Back to
Game
The Changing
View
from Earth
The Lives of
Stars
Exploring
the Cosmos
Earth and
Space
Space
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
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Stuff
Changing View for $500
In a celestial body's orbit,
this is an actual or apparent
movement opposite to that
of the usual east-to-west
direction
What is…?
NO
Y
es
Retrograde
Motion
Back to
Game
The Changing
View
from Earth
The Lives of
Stars
Exploring
the Cosmos
Earth and
Space
Space
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
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Stuff
The Lives of Stars for $100
These are the two main
features of stars that the
Hertzsprung-Russell
diagram describes.
What are…?
NO
Y
es
1. Luminosity
2. Temperature/colour
Back to
Game
The Changing
View
from Earth
The Lives of
Stars
Exploring
the Cosmos
Earth and
Space
Space
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
300
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Stuff
The Lives of Stars for $200
A group of stars connected by
imaginary lines to form an
image in the sky?
What are…?
NO
Y
es
Constellations
Back to
Game
The Changing
View
from Earth
The Lives of
Stars
Exploring
the Cosmos
Earth and
Space
Space
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
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Stuff
The Lives of Stars for $300
This is the hypothesis that many
astronomers currently hold
regarding how our solar system
was developed.
What is the…?
NO
Y
es
Solar Nebula Theory
Back to
Game
The Changing
View
from Earth
The Lives of
Stars
Exploring
the Cosmos
Earth and
Space
Space
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
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Stuff
The Lives of Stars for $400
These low mass stars consume
their hydrogen very slowly over
a period that may be as long as
100 billion years
What are…?
NO
Y
es
Red Dwarfs
Back to
Game
The Changing
View
from Earth
The Lives of
Stars
Exploring
the Cosmos
Earth and
Space
Space
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
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Stuff
The Lives of Stars for $500
Using a spectroscope,
astronomers can analyze
the light from a star to
tell us this..
What is…?
NO
Y
es
The star's chemical composition
Back to
Game
The Changing
View
from Earth
The Lives of
Stars
Exploring
the Cosmos
Earth and
Space
Space
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
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Stuff
Exploring the Cosmos for $100
This is a large
accumulation of stars, dust
and gas which is held
together by gravity.
What is a…?
NO
Y
es
Galaxy
Back to
Game
The Changing
View
from Earth
The Lives of
Stars
Exploring
the Cosmos
Earth and
Space
Space
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
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Stuff
Exploring the Cosmos for $200
This is a small super-dense star
that was thought to be a crushed
remant of a large star that has
exploded as a supernova.
What is a…?
NO
Y
es
Neutron Star
Back to
Game
The Changing
View
from Earth
The Lives of
Stars
Exploring
the Cosmos
Earth and
Space
Space
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
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Stuff
Exploring the Cosmos for $300
These are. the three
known types of galaxies.
What are…?
NO
Y
es
1. Spiral
2. Elliptical
3. Irregular
Back to
Game
The Changing
View
from Earth
The Lives of
Stars
Exploring
the Cosmos
Earth and
Space
Space
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
300
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Stuff
Exploring the Cosmos for $400
This is the apparent change in
frequency of sound, light, and
other waves due to the relative
motion between the observer and
the wave source.
What is the…?
NO
Y
es
Doppler Effect
Back to
Game
The Changing
View
from Earth
The Lives of
Stars
Exploring
the Cosmos
Earth and
Space
Space
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
300
300
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Stuff
Exploring the Cosmos for $500
This is a method of indirectly
measuring the distance by
creating an imaginary triangle
between the observer and an
object whose distance is to be
estimated.
What is…?
NO
Y
es
Triangulation
Back to
Game
The Changing
View
from Earth
The Lives of
Stars
Exploring
the Cosmos
Earth and
Space
Space
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
300
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Stuff
Earth and Space for $100
This effect on Earth is caused by
the moon's gravitational pull
towards it.
What is…?
NO
Y
es
Tides
.
Back to
Game
The Changing
View
from Earth
The Lives of
Stars
Exploring
the Cosmos
Earth and
Space
Space
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
300
300
300
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Stuff
Earth and Space for $200
The Aurora Borealis (Northern
Lights) are caused partly by these
tiny particles from the sun.
What is…?
NO
Y
es
Solar wind
Back to
Game
The Changing
View
from Earth
The Lives of
Stars
Exploring
the Cosmos
Earth and
Space
Space
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
300
300
300
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Stuff
Earth and Space for $300
This is a natural process that traps
heat in the atmosphere and prevents
it from escaping into outer space.
What is the…?
NO
Y
es
Greenhouse Effect
Back to
Game
The Changing
View
from Earth
The Lives of
Stars
Exploring
the Cosmos
Earth and
Space
Space
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
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Stuff
Earth and Space for $400
This is the space surrounding a
celestial body, such as the Earth, in
which that body's magnetic field
exists.
What is the…?
NO
Y
es
Magnetosphere
Back to
Game
The Changing
View
from Earth
The Lives of
Stars
Exploring
the Cosmos
Earth and
Space
Space
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
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Stuff
Earth and Space for $500
This is a network of artificial
satellites revolving around the Earth
that send out continous location and
time signals which are used as a
navigational tool.
What is…?
NO
Y
es
Global Positioning System
(GPS)
Back to
Game
The Changing
View
from Earth
The Lives of
Stars
Exploring
the Cosmos
Earth and
Space
Space
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
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Stuff
Space Stuff for $100
Space rocks that exist in a
band between Mars and
Jupiter
What is the…?
NO
Y
es
Asteroid Belt
Back to
Game
The Changing
View
from Earth
The Lives of
Stars
Exploring
the Cosmos
Earth and
Space
Space
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
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Stuff
Space Stuff for $200
These are the planets in our solar
system starting from the sun.
What are…?
NO
Y
es
Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter,
Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto
Back to
Game
The Changing
View
from Earth
The Lives of
Stars
Exploring
the Cosmos
Earth and
Space
Space
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
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Stuff
Space Stuff for $300
This is the reaction which
occurs in stars like our sun to
create immense heat and light
energy.
What is…?
NO
Y
es
Fusion
Back to
Game
The Changing
View
from Earth
The Lives of
Stars
Exploring
the Cosmos
Earth and
Space
Space
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
300
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Stuff
Pick the Picture for $400
NO
What is…?
Y
es
Mars
Back to
Game
The Changing
View
from Earth
The Lives of
Stars
Exploring
the Cosmos
Earth and
Space
Space
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
300
300
300
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Stuff
Pick the Picture for $500
This is the space between stars.
What is the…?
NO
Y
es
Iner-stellar medium.
FINAL JEOPARDY
One light year is thought to
be approximately this
many Astronomical Units
(AU).
What is...
63 240 AU
(approx. 60 000 AU)