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Structure Mic Anat Name That MovementContraction. This and Muscle that Muscle $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 500 Muscular System Jeopardy An individual muscle cell What is a fiber? Covering of an individual muscle cell What is the endomysium? A bundle of muscle fibers What is a fascicle? Connective tissue covering of a fascicle What is the perimysium? Type of muscle found in hollow organs, lacks striations and is not under voluntary control. What is an Smooth muscle? Type of muscle with striations, multiple nuclei, attached to the skeleton, and are voluntary What is skeletal muscle? The contractile unit of a muscle cell, or the space between two Z lines What is a sarcomere? Neurotransmmitter that initiates muscular contraction What is acetylcholine or Ach? Part of the muscle cell which stores Calcium before and after contraction What is the sarcoplasmic reticulum? Type of muscle that is involuntary, striated and has intercalated disks. What is a cardiac muscle? The muscle end that is attached to the least movable bone. What is the origen? Prime mover for knee extension What is the Rectus femoris? Muscle that flexes the knee and that inserts on the fibula? What is the Biceps femoris? Muscle that abducts the arm. What is the Deltoid? Agonist for elbow extension What is Triceps brachii? During muscle fatigue, the production of lactic acid indicates What is lack of oxygen? Organelle that carries the AP deep inside the cell . What is T- tubule? During moderate activity, and adequate amount of oxygen, pyruvic acid is converted into What is 36 ATP, CO2 and H20? Marathon runners mostly use this energy system. What is aerobic respiration? The location where the motor neuron and the muscle fiber join. What is Neuromuscular Junction? Filaments that are made of myosin, have “heads”, and form cross bridges with actin, allowing them to join together What are thick filaments? Type of respiration that produces 2 ATPs and lactic acid, good for a sprint What is anaerobic respiration? Name of the model that explains muscle contraction as the sliding of myofilament past each other. What is the Sliding Filament Model? Substance required in order for myosin and actin to attach What is calcium? A motor neuron and all the muscles it stimulates. What is Motor Unit? 3 Function of muscle tissue What is movement, heat production and maintaining posture? Connective tissue structure that attaches muscle to bone What is a tendon? Type of contraction that produces movement at a joint and lengthening of muscle. What is isotonic eccentric? Type of contraction used when doing a plank. What is isometric? State of sustained partial contraction which is vital to health What is muscle tone? In a contraction, the ___ bands get smaller, the ____ band stays the same, and the ___ lines move closer together. FINAL JEOPARDY ANSWER What is I, A and Z?