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Names:________________________________________________________
Block:____
Date:_______________
Using C.E.R to explain Newton’s 1st Law of Motion
In this activity you will solve two problems as a group. Every person in the group has to be able to solve
the problem independently. You will have to make sure that you and everybody else understand every
part of the solution to the problem. One person will be randomly selected to present the problem to the
class. Your individual grade will be based on the performance of that person on the board.
Part I. Assigned Group Problem to Explain using Claims, Evidence, and
Reasoning Format: Explain to the class on Monday how your use Newton’s 1st Law of
motion to solve the following question. In addition, you should use C.E.R. (Claims,
Evidence, Reasoning) format to complete the answer for each part of the question.
1) An astronaut, floating freely near the shuttle, is switching fuel tanks in a satellite. The
astronaut pulls out the empty fuel tank, then gets distracted and can’t remember
which tank is the full one and which is the empty one. The two tanks look just the
same.
a. Can the astronaut simply weigh the tanks to find the full tank? Why or why
not?
C
E
I claim….
This is where you answer the question
My evidence….
This is where you quote relevant information
My
reasoning….
This is where you show that you understand the science! To
do this well, state the physics concept(s) (law, equation, etc.)
and connect the claim and the evidence using the concept
you stated.
R
For Extra Credit: Put together a group demonstration (similar to Inertial Smorgasbord Stations, but
something totally different) for next class. Bring materials and be ready to present how this is an
example of Newton’s 1st Law of Motion.
b. Can the astronaut simply shake one tank and then the other to find the full
tank? Why or why not?
C
E
R
I claim….
This is where you answer the question
My evidence….
This is where you quote relevant information
My
reasoning….
This is where you show that you understand the science! To
do this well, state the physics concept(s) (law, equation, etc.)
and connect the claim and the evidence using the concept
you stated.
Part II. Finding Examples of 1st Law: Your group is now responsible to
come up with an example of how Newton’s 1st Law applies and can help
explain a situation. Use picture/sketches, descriptions to demonstrate
how Newton’s 1st law is important and applies to this situation. (If you
have access to the Internet and like to use videos, and add annotations
to explain, what is fine as well)
Here is an example:
http://www.strangepolice.com/images/content/12816.jpg
Explanation:
Claim: The pipe flying through the truck’s window demonstrates a
Newton’s 1st Law of Motion.
Evidence: The picture caption explains that the steel pipe was on the flatbed behind the
truck, and it shot through the front when the driver hit the brake suddenly.
Reasoning: This is an example of Newton’s 1st Law of Motion because the pipe was
moving with the truck. The steel pipe has a lot of inertia because it has a lot of mass
(made of steel). Since the pipe and the truck were both moving, object in motion will
stay in motion. The inertial of the steel pipe caused it to continue its motion because
there wasn’t enough friction to apply an unbalanced force when the truck suddenly
braked. This is why the steel pipe went through to the front of the truck window.
For Extra Credit: Put together a group demonstration (similar to Inertial Smorgasbord Stations, but
something totally different) for next class. Bring materials and be ready to present how this is an
example of Newton’s 1st Law of Motion.
Names:________________________________________________________
Block:____
Date:_______________
Using C.E.R to explain Newton’s 1st Law of Motion
In this activity you will solve two problems as a group. Every person in the group has to be able to solve
the problem independently. You will have to make sure that you and everybody else understand every
part of the solution to the problem. One person will be randomly selected to present the problem to the
class. Your individual grade will be based on the performance of that person on the board.
Part I. Assigned Group Problem to Explain using Claims, Evidence, and
Reasoning Format: Explain to the class on Monday how your use Newton’s 1st Law of
motion to solve the following question. In addition, you should use C.E.R. (Claims,
Evidence, Reasoning) format to complete the answer for each part of the question.
2) I was grocery shopping for the month. At the beginning, when my cart was almost
empty, it was really easy to push (i). But by the end of my trip, when the shopping
cart was full of stuff, it became very difficult for me to move the cart (ii). I couldn’t fit
anything else so I decided to go to pay at the register. I had to make a ninetydegree turn to get in line, but the cart was so full that I couldn’t complete the turn. (iii)
a. Why did it get harder to maneuver my cart throughout my shopping trip?
C
E
I claim….
This is where you answer the question
My evidence….
This is where you quote relevant information
My
reasoning….
This is where you show that you understand the science! To
do this well, state the physics concept(s) (law, equation, etc.)
and connect the claim and the evidence using the concept
you stated.
R
For Extra Credit: Put together a group demonstration (similar to Inertial Smorgasbord Stations, but
something totally different) for next class. Bring materials and be ready to present how this is an
example of Newton’s 1st Law of Motion.
b. Why was it difficult to turn the cart (III) when I wanted to?
C
E
R
I claim….
This is where you answer the question
My evidence….
This is where you quote relevant information
My
reasoning….
This is where you show that you understand the science! To
do this well, state the physics concept(s) (law, equation, etc.)
and connect the claim and the evidence using the concept
you stated.
Part II. Finding Examples of 1st Law: Your group is now responsible to come up with
an example of how Newton’s 1st Law applies and can help explain a situation. Use
picture/sketches, descriptions to demonstrate how Newton’s 1st law is important and
applies to this situation. (If you have access to the Internet and like to use videos, and
add annotations to explain, what is fine as well)
Here is an example:
http://www.strangepolice.com/images/content/12816.jpg
Explanation:
Claim: The pipe flying through the truck’s window demonstrates
a Newton’s 1st Law of Motion.
Evidence: The picture caption explains that the steel pipe was
on the flatbed behind the truck, and it shot through the front when
the driver hit the brake suddenly.
Reasoning: This is an example of Newton’s 1st Law of Motion
because the pipe was moving with the truck. The steel pipe has a
lot of inertia because it has a lot of mass (made of steel). Since
the pipe and the truck were both moving, object in motion will
stay in motion. The inertial of the steel pipe caused it to continue
its motion because there wasn’t enough friction to apply an
unbalanced force when the truck suddenly braked. This is why
the steel pipe went through to the front of the truck window.
For Extra Credit: Put together a group demonstration (similar to Inertial Smorgasbord Stations, but
something totally different) for next class. Bring materials and be ready to present how this is an
example of Newton’s 1st Law of Motion.
Names:________________________________________________________
Block:____
Date:_______________
Using C.E.R to explain Newton’s 1st Law of Motion
In this activity you will solve two problems as a group. Every person in the group has to be able to solve
the problem independently. You will have to make sure that you and everybody else understand every
part of the solution to the problem. One person will be randomly selected to present the problem to the
class. Your individual grade will be based on the performance of that person on the board.
Part I. Assigned Group Problem to Explain using Claims, Evidence, and
Reasoning Format: Explain to the class on Monday how your use Newton’s 1st Law of
motion to solve the following question. In addition, you should use C.E.R. (Claims,
Evidence, Reasoning) format to complete the answer for each part of the question.
3) A man is pulling a cart to the left with a force of 60 N. A second man
is pushing the car to the left with a force of 30 N. There is a
force of friction of 90 N acting on the cart.
a. What is the net force acting on the cart?
C
E
R
I claim….
This is where you answer the question
My evidence….
This is where you quote relevant information
My
reasoning….
This is where you show that you understand the science! To
do this well, state the physics concept(s) (law, equation, etc.)
and connect the claim and the evidence using the concept
you stated.
For Extra Credit: Put together a group demonstration (similar to Inertial Smorgasbord Stations, but
something totally different) for next class. Bring materials and be ready to present how this is an
example of Newton’s 1st Law of Motion.
b. What is going to happen to the motion of the cart (use words like constant speed,
going faster/ slower, same or different direction) as a result of the net force above?
C
E
R
I claim….
This is where you answer the question
My evidence….
This is where you quote relevant information
My
reasoning….
This is where you show that you understand the science! To
do this well, state the physics concept(s) (law, equation, etc.)
and connect the claim and the evidence using the concept
you stated.
Part II. Finding Examples of 1st Law: Your group is now responsible to come up with
an example of how Newton’s 1st Law applies and can help explain a situation. Use
picture/sketches, descriptions to demonstrate how Newton’s 1st law is important and
applies to this situation. (If you have access to the Internet and like to use videos, and
add annotations to explain, what is fine as well)
Here is an example:
http://www.strangepolice.com/images/content/12816.jpg
Explanation:
Claim: The pipe flying through the truck’s window demonstrates a
Newton’s 1st Law of Motion.
Evidence: The picture caption explains that the steel pipe was on the
flatbed behind the truck, and it shot through the front when the driver hit
the brake suddenly.
Reasoning: This is an example of Newton’s 1st Law of Motion because
the pipe was moving with the truck. The steel pipe has a lot of inertia
because it has a lot of mass (made of steel). Since the pipe and the
truck were both moving, object in motion will stay in motion. The inertial
of the steel pipe caused it to continue its motion because there wasn’t
enough friction to apply an unbalanced force when the truck suddenly
braked. This is why the steel pipe went through to the front of the truck window.
For Extra Credit: Put together a group demonstration (similar to Inertial Smorgasbord Stations, but
something totally different) for next class. Bring materials and be ready to present how this is an
example of Newton’s 1st Law of Motion.
Names:________________________________________________________
Block:____
Date:_______________
Using C.E.R to explain Newton’s 1st Law of Motion
In this activity you will solve two problems as a group. Every person in the group has to be able to solve
the problem independently. You will have to make sure that you and everybody else understand every
part of the solution to the problem. One person will be randomly selected to present the problem to the
class. Your individual grade will be based on the performance of that person on the board.
Part I. Assigned Group Problem to Explain using Claims, Evidence, and
Reasoning Format: Explain to the class on Monday how your use Newton’s 1st Law of
motion to solve the following question. In addition, you should use C.E.R. (Claims,
Evidence, Reasoning) format to complete the answer for each part of the question.
4) A skydiver is free falling for a while; he now opens her parachute. The weight of the
skydiver is 600 N. A cameraman filming the descend took a picture of the skydiver
while she just reached terminal velocity.
a. What is the air resistance acting on the skydiver?
C
E
I claim….
This is where you answer the question
My evidence….
This is where you quote relevant information
My
reasoning….
This is where you show that you understand the science! To
do this well, state the physics concept(s) (law, equation, etc.)
and connect the claim and the evidence using the concept
you stated.
R
For Extra Credit: Put together a group demonstration (similar to Inertial Smorgasbord Stations, but
something totally different) for next class. Bring materials and be ready to present how this is an
example of Newton’s 1st Law of Motion.
b. What is going to happen to the skydiver after he reaches terminal velocity?
(use words like constant speed, going faster/ slower, same or different direction) Why?
Explain using Newton’s 1st Law of Motion.
C
E
R
I claim….
This is where you answer the question
My evidence….
This is where you quote relevant information
My
reasoning….
This is where you show that you understand the science! To
do this well, state the physics concept(s) (law, equation, etc.)
and connect the claim and the evidence using the concept
you stated.
Part II. Finding Examples of 1st Law: Your group is now responsible to come up with
an example of how Newton’s 1st Law applies and can help explain a situation. Use
picture/sketches, descriptions to demonstrate how Newton’s 1st law is important and
applies to this situation. (If you have access to the Internet and like to use videos, and
add annotations to explain, what is fine as well)
Here is an example:
http://www.strangepolice.com/images/content/12816.jpg
Explanation:
Claim: The pipe flying through the truck’s window demonstrates a Newton’s
1st Law of Motion.
Evidence: The picture caption explains that the steel pipe was on the flatbed
behind the truck, and it shot through the front when the driver hit the brake
suddenly.
Reasoning: This is an example of Newton’s 1st Law of Motion because the
pipe was moving with the truck. The steel pipe has a lot of inertia because it
has a lot of mass (made of steel). Since the pipe and the truck were both
moving, object in motion will stay in motion. The inertial of the steel pipe caused it to
continue its motion because there wasn’t enough friction to apply an unbalanced force
when the truck suddenly braked. This is why the steel pipe went through to the front of
the truck window.
For Extra Credit: Put together a group demonstration (similar to Inertial Smorgasbord Stations, but
something totally different) for next class. Bring materials and be ready to present how this is an
example of Newton’s 1st Law of Motion.
Names:________________________________________________________
Block:____
Date:_______________
Using C.E.R to explain Newton’s 1st Law of Motion
In this activity you will solve two problems as a group. Every person in the group has to be able to solve
the problem independently. You will have to make sure that you and everybody else understand every
part of the solution to the problem. One person will be randomly selected to present the problem to the
class. Your individual grade will be based on the performance of that person on the board.
Part I. Assigned Group Problem to Explain using Claims, Evidence, and
Reasoning Format: Explain to the class on Monday how your use Newton’s 1st Law of
motion to solve the following question. In addition, you should use C.E.R. (Claims,
Evidence, Reasoning) format to complete the answer for each part of the question.
5) A car is experiencing a 600 Newton force to the left. (This is the force that the tires
and the road together produce.) The car is also experiencing a 600 Newton
frictional force to the right.
a. What is the net force acting on the car? Be sure to include direction. (you can
use FBD as part of your evidence)
C
E
I claim….
This is where you answer the question
My evidence….
This is where you quote relevant information
My
reasoning….
This is where you show that you understand the science! To
do this well, state the physics concept(s) (law, equation, etc.)
and connect the claim and the evidence using the concept
you stated.
R
For Extra Credit: Put together a group demonstration (similar to Inertial Smorgasbord Stations, but
something totally different) for next class. Bring materials and be ready to present how this is an
example of Newton’s 1st Law of Motion.
b. What is going to happen to the car (use words like constant speed, going faster/
slower, same or different direction) if the car is travelling to the left and has the net
force above? Explain your reasoning using Newton’s 1st Law of Motion.
C
E
R
I claim….
This is where you answer the question
My evidence….
This is where you quote relevant information
My
reasoning….
This is where you show that you understand the science! To
do this well, state the physics concept(s) (law, equation, etc.)
and connect the claim and the evidence using the concept
you stated.
Part II. Finding Examples of 1st Law: Your group is now responsible to come up with
an example of how Newton’s 1st Law applies and can help explain a situation. Use
picture/sketches, descriptions to demonstrate how Newton’s 1st law is important and
applies to this situation. (If you have access to the Internet and like to use
videos, and add annotations to explain, what is fine as well)
Here is an example:
http://www.strangepolice.com/images/content/12816.jpg
Explanation:
Claim: The pipe flying through the truck’s window demonstrates a Newton’s
1st Law of Motion.
Evidence: The picture caption explains that the steel pipe was on the flatbed
behind the truck, and it shot through the front when the driver hit the brake
suddenly.
Reasoning: This is an example of Newton’s 1st Law of Motion because the
pipe was moving with the truck. The steel pipe has a lot of inertia because it has a lot of
mass (made of steel). Since the pipe and the truck were both moving, object in motion
will stay in motion. The inertial of the steel pipe caused it to continue its motion because
there wasn’t enough friction to apply an unbalanced force when the truck suddenly
braked. This is why the steel pipe went through to the front of the truck window.
For Extra Credit: Put together a group demonstration (similar to Inertial Smorgasbord Stations, but
something totally different) for next class. Bring materials and be ready to present how this is an
example of Newton’s 1st Law of Motion.
Names:________________________________________________________
Block:____
Date:_______________
Using C.E.R to explain Newton’s 1st Law of Motion
In this activity you will solve two problems as a group. Every person in the group has to be able to solve
the problem independently. You will have to make sure that you and everybody else understand every
part of the solution to the problem. One person will be randomly selected to present the problem to the
class. Your individual grade will be based on the performance of that person on the board.
Part I. Assigned Group Problem to Explain using Claims, Evidence, and
Reasoning Format: Explain to the class on Monday how your use Newton’s 1st Law of
motion to solve the following question. In addition, you should use C.E.R. (Claims,
Evidence, Reasoning) format to complete the answer for each part of the question.
6) After a major snow storm, Ms. Chen was too lazy to clear-off the snow from the top
of her car. She decided to take the car on the road to her favorite shoe store on a
weekend.
a. Why is it dangerous because Ms. Chen was too lazy to clear off the snow
from the top of the car? Use Newton’s 1st Law of Motion to explain.
C
E
I claim….
This is where you answer the question
My evidence….
This is where you quote relevant information
My
reasoning….
This is where you show that you understand the science! To
do this well, state the physics concept(s) (law, equation, etc.)
and connect the claim and the evidence using the concept
you stated.
R
For Extra Credit: Put together a group demonstration (similar to Inertial Smorgasbord Stations, but
something totally different) for next class. Bring materials and be ready to present how this is an
example of Newton’s 1st Law of Motion.
b. Ms. Chen is so excited, couldn’t wait to get to the shoe store. She decided to
speed on the highway and did not slow down when she approaches a right
turn exit. Using Newton’s 1st Law to explain why this might be dangerous.
C
E
R
I claim….
This is where you answer the question
My evidence….
This is where you quote relevant information
My
reasoning….
This is where you show that you understand the science! To
do this well, state the physics concept(s) (law, equation, etc.)
and connect the claim and the evidence using the concept
you stated.
Part II. Finding Examples of 1st Law: Your group is now responsible to come up with
an example of how Newton’s 1st Law applies and can help explain a situation. Use
picture/sketches, descriptions to demonstrate how Newton’s 1st law is important and
applies to this situation. (If you have access to the Internet and like to use videos, and
add annotations to explain, what is fine as well)
Here is an example:
http://www.strangepolice.com/images/content/12816.jpg
Explanation:
Claim: The pipe flying through the truck’s window demonstrates a
Newton’s 1st Law of Motion.
Evidence: The picture caption explains that the steel pipe was on the
flatbed behind the truck, and it shot through the front when the driver hit the
brake suddenly.
Reasoning: This is an example of Newton’s 1st Law of Motion because the
pipe was moving with the truck. The steel pipe has a lot of inertia because
it has a lot of mass (made of steel). Since the pipe and the truck were both
moving, object in motion will stay in motion. The inertial of the steel pipe
caused it to continue its motion because there wasn’t enough friction to
apply an unbalanced force when the truck suddenly braked. This is why the
steel pipe went through to the front of the truck window.
For Extra Credit: Put together a group demonstration (similar to Inertial Smorgasbord Stations, but
something totally different) for next class. Bring materials and be ready to present how this is an
example of Newton’s 1st Law of Motion.