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Equilibrium Practice Scenario Worksheet Instruction: Please draw a graph that describes each scenario with all appropriate labels (title, axis title, axis scale, demand and supply lines, arrows showing shift, original and new equilibrium point) Scenario 1: Children have more allowance to spend on the treats Scenario 2: Willy Wonka has increased the size of the factory for chocolate production Scenario 3: Children were sick from eating too many treats Scenario 4: Willy Wonka and Woompa-Loompas are on a holiday together Scenario Worksheet - Answer Scenario 1: Children have more allowance to spend on the treats Scenario 2: Willy Wonka has increased the size of the factory for chocolate production Inc in Demand: Inc in Supply Scenario 3: Children were sick from eating too many treats Scenario 4: Willy Wonka and Woompa-Loompas are on a holiday together Dec in Demand Dec in Supply Donut Equilibrium - Graph Practice Use the following data to create demand and supply curves for donuts. Identify and determine the equilibrium price. Use the graph paper on the following page. In your graph, be sure to include: • A title • Price on the vertical axis (y) axis • Quantity on the horizontal (x) axis • Label everything! DONUTS $ 0.05 0.15 0.25 0.55 0.65 0.85 1.00 Qd 25 22 18 10 8 5 1 Qs 1 3 5 10 15 20 25 Equilibrium Price? $______ Equilibrium Quantity? ______ Changes in Market Equilibrium On the graphs that follow, interpret the correct shift in supply or demand for each situation. Be sure to give a reason for the shift! Indicate what happens to equilibrium price and quantity by drawing the appropriate arrows in the blanks provided. 1. The price of ball bearings needed to make rollerblades rises sharply. How will this affect the market for rollerblades? PRICE___________ QUANTITY___________ REASON: 2. A panel of doctors announces that skydiving is considered to be a very dangerous activity. How will this affect the market for skydiving? PRICE___________ QUANTITY___________ REASON: 3. A market for cauliflower? frost kills a large part of the broccoli crop. How will this affect the PRICE___________ QUANTITY___________ REASON: 1. The price of iPods declines substantially. How will this affect the market for songs downloads from 2. itunes.com? PRICE ___________ QUANTITY ___________ REASON: 3. The government decides nuclear power is too dangerous and closes all nuclear power plants that 4. are generating electricity. How will this affect the market for electricity? PRICE ___________ QUANTITY___________ REASON: 6. If fewer babies are born in the next five years, how will the baby food market be affected? PRICE ___________ QUANTITY ___________ REASON: Donut Equilibrium - Graph Practice Use the following data to create demand and supply curves for donuts. Identify and determine the equilibrium price. Use the graph paper on the following page. In your graph, be sure to include: • A title • Price on the vertical axis (y) axis • Quantity on the horizontal (x) axis • Label everything! $ 0.05 0.15 0.25 0.55 0.65 0.85 1.00 Qd 25 22 18 10 8 5 1 Qs 1 3 5 10 15 20 25 Equilibrium Price? $__0.55 _ Equilibrium Quantity? __10__ Graph: check for all of the labels - X-axis scale, title - Y-axis scale, title - Title of the graph - Supply and demand curve - Equilibrium point labelled Changes in Market Equilibrium On the graphs that follow, interpret the correct shift in supply or demand for each situation. Be sure to give a reason for the shift! Indicate what happens to equilibrium price and quantity by drawing the appropriate arrows in the blanks provided. 1. The price of ball bearings needed to make rollerblades rises sharply. How will this affect the market for rollerblades? PRICE INC QUANTITY DEC REASON: Supply shift left/dec 2. A panel of doctors announces that skydiving is considered to be a very dangerous activity. How will ithis affect the market for skydiving? PRICE DEC QUANTITY DEC REASON: 3. A market for cauliflower? Dec shift left/dec frost kills a large part of the broccoli crop. How will this affect the PRICE INC QUANTITY INC REASON: Demand shift right/inc 5. The price of iPods declines substantially. How will this affect the market for songs downloads from 6. itunes.com? PRICE INC QUANTITY INC REASON: Demand shift right/inc 5. The government decides nuclear power is too dangerous and closes all nuclear power plants that are generating electricity. How will this affect the market for electricity? PRICE INC QUANTITY DEC REASON: 6. If Supply shift left/dec fewer babies are born in the next five years, how will the baby food market be affected? PRICE DEC QUANTITY DEC REASON: Demand shift left/dec