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Minerals Igneous Rocks Sedimentary Rocks Metamorphic Rocks The Rock Cycle 200 200 200 200 200 400 400 400 400 400 600 600 600 600 600 800 800 800 800 800 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 Bonus Question: 5000 pts Minerals: 200 • Question: • Earthy, silky, waxy, metallic, and pearly are terms used to describe this mineral characteristic. • Answer • Luster Minerals: 400 • • • • Question: The size of a mineral’s crystals depends on this Answer The rate of cooling Minerals: 600 • • • • Question: This is the process by which minerals form Answer Crystallization Minerals: 800 • Question: • The following four characteristics can be used to determine if a substance is a mineral. • Answer 1. 2. 3. 4. Naturally occurring Inorganic solid Has a crystal structure Composed of different elements Minerals: 1000 • Question: • These 5 tests or properties can be used to determine the specific name of a mineral • Answer 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Hardness Color Streak Luster Density Igneous Rocks: 200 • Question: • A rock that has both large and small crystals is said to have this kind of texture • Answer • Porphyritic Igneous Rocks: 400 • Question: • This is a commonly found igneous rock that is intrusive and has large visible crystals • Answer • Granite Igneous Rocks: 600 • Question: • This category of igneous rocks cools from lava at Earth’s surface and does not have visible crystals • Answer • Extrusive Igneous Rock Igneous Rocks: 800 • Question: • If a rock is said to be “coarse-grained,” this is a way to describe this characteristic. • Answer • Texture Igneous Rocks: 1000 • Question: • Silica content can influence this characteristic of igneous rocks • Answer • Color – Low-Silica Lava = dark-colored rocks (like Basalt) – High-Silica Magma = light-colored rocks (like Granite) Sedimentary Rocks: 200 • Question: • Before sedimentary rock forms, the creation of sediment must first occur by these two processes. • Answer • Erosion and Deposition Sedimentary Rocks: 400 • Question: • This category of sedimentary rocks forms when minerals dissolved in a solution crystallize • Answer • Chemical Rocks Sedimentary Rocks: 600 • Question: • Fossiliferous Limestone is an example of this type of sedimentary rock • Answer • Organic Rock Daily Double The Winner Of The Last Round Write Down How Many Points You Are Willing To Risk If You get the Question write you win those points If you get it wrong you Loss the Points! Sedimentary Rocks: 800 • Question: • These are the three steps to forming a sedimentary rock • Answer • Deposition, Compaction, and Cementation Sedimentary Rock: 1000 • Question: • A sedimentary rock that forms when rock fragments are squeezed together is described as being this • Answer • Clastic Rock Metamorphic Rocks: 200 • Question: • Wavy bands on metamorphic rock can also be described as this • Answer • Foliations Metamorphic Rocks: 400 • Question: • The Taj Majal is made completely of this type of metamorphic rock • Answer • Marble Metamorphic Rocks: 600 • • • • Question: The term, “morph” means this Answer Change or Transform Metamorphic Rocks: 800 • Question: • These three types of regions are the locations where metamorphic rocks commonly form • Answer • Plate boundaries, mountain ranges, and where magma comes in contact with solid rock beneath the surface Metamorphic Rocks: 1000 • Question: • Temperature and pressure increase on Earth as this increases • Answer • Depth…the greater the distance into Earth’s interior, the greater the heat and pressure The Rock Cycle: 200 • Question: • In the rock cycle, these processes are needed in the formation of igneous rocks • Answer • Melting and Volcanic Activity The Rock Cycle: 400 • Question: • In the rock cycle, these two ingredients are needed to produce metamorphic rocks in nature • Answer • Heat and Pressure Daily Double The Winner Of The Last Round Write Down How Much Money You Are Willing To Risk If You get the Question write you win that money If you get it wrong you Loss the money! The Rock Cycle: 600 • Question: • In the rock cycle this process is needed in order for sedimentary rocks to form • Answer • Erosion The Rock Cycle: 800 • Question: • The rock cycle, like many other cycles in science does not have this • Answer • A beginning or ending point The Rock Cycle: 1000 • Question: • The rock cycle explains the processes necessary for this to occur • Answer • The formation and transformation of all three rock categories Bonus Question: 5000 pts. • Question: • Sing one verse of the Rock Cycle song. • Answer