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Precalculus Unit 8 – Conics Name Date Tuesday April 5, 2016 Homework: Circles #1 Find the center and radius of each circle. 1. ( x − 7 ) + ( y − 2) 4. ( x + 5) + ( y − 1) 2 2 2 2 = 64 2. ( x + 6 ) + ( y + 3) = 24 5. ( x − 3) 2 2 2 + y2 = 19 = 81 3. ( x − 8) + ( y + 5) 6. 3 2 x2 + ( y + 4) = 4 2 2 = 10 Write an equation for a circle with the given center and radius. 7. center = ( −2, 6 ) radius = 9. center = ( 4, −2 ) radius = 3 5 11. What is the greatest y-coordinate among all points on the circle ( x + 4 ) + ( y − 6 ) = 9? B. 9 10. center = ( 0, 0 ) radius = C. 5 1 3 15 2 D. 3 2 (− 2, 2 ) G. ( −2, 2 ) E. -3 H. ( 2, − 2 2 ) J. ( 2, −2 ) K. ( 2, 2 ) In the ( x, y ) coordinate plane, what is the radius of the circle ( x − 2 ) + ( y + 1) = 6? 2 A. 1 14. center = ( 7, 0 ) radius = 2 What is the center of the circle with equation ( x − 2 ) + ( y + 2 ) = 2 in the standard ( x, y ) coordinate plane? 12. 13. 8. 2 A. 15 F. 3 5 B. 2 2 C. 2 D. E. 6 6 One of the following is an equation for a circle, centered at C and passing through the origin in the standard ( x, y ) coordinate plane below. Point C is 3 coordinate units from the y-axis and 4 from the x-axis. Which equation determines the circle? A. B. C. D. E. 25 ( x + 4 ) + ( y + 3) = 2 2 25 ( x + 4 ) + ( y − 3) = 2 2 25 ( x + 3) + ( y − 4 ) = 2 2 25 ( x − 3) + ( y + 4 ) = 2 2 25 ( x − 4 ) + ( y + 3) = 2 8 2 6 C 4 2 -5 O Which of the following is an equation of the circle that has its center at C ( 2,3) and passes through A ( 5, 7 ) 15. in the standard ( x, y ) coordinate plane? A. B. 5 ( x − 2 ) + ( y − 3) = 2 2 25 ( x − 2 ) + ( y − 3) = 2 B. C. D. 29 ( x − 2 ) + ( y − 3) = 2 2 29 ( x − 5 ) + ( y − 3) = 2 2 ( x − 5) E. 2 + ( y − 7) = 25 2 Which of the following is an equation for the circle in the standard ( x, y ) plane: center at ( 2,3) and radius 3? 16. A. 2 9 ( x − 2 ) + ( y + 3) = 2 2 9 ( x + 3) + ( y + 2 ) = 2 2 C. D. 9 ( x − 2 ) + ( y − 3) = 2 2 3 ( x − 2 ) + ( y + 3) = 2 2 ( x − 2) E. 2 + ( y − 3) = 3 2 Which of the following is an equation of the circle in the standard ( x, y ) coordinate plane below? 17. y 6 A. B. C. ( x − 3) + ( y + 3) =3 2 2 6 ( x + 3) + ( y − 3) = 2 2 6 ( x − 3) + ( y + 3) = 2 2 D. E. 9 ( x + 3) + ( y − 3) = 2 2 9 ( x − 3) + ( y + 3) = 2 2 4 ( 0,3 ) 2 -5 (-3, 0) x In the standard ( x, y ) coordinate plane, the center of the circle shown below lies on the x-axis at x = 4. If the 18. circle is tangent to the y-axis, which of the following is an equation of the circle? y A. B. C. 4 ( x + 4) + y = 2 16 ( x − 4) + y2 = 2 16 ( x − 4) − y2 = 2 2 D. E. 4 ( x − 4) + y = 2 x2 + ( y − 4) = 16 2 2 4 x A circle in the standard ( x, y ) coordinate plane has a center ( 2, −3) and radius 4 units. Which of the 19. following equations represents this circle? A. B. C. 20. 4 ( x − 2 ) + ( y + 3) = 2 2 4 ( x + 2 ) − ( y − 3) = 2 2 4 ( x + 2 ) + ( y − 3) = 2 2 D. E. 16 ( x − 2 ) + ( y + 3) = 2 2 16 ( x + 2 ) − ( y − 3) = 2 2 Which of the following graphs in the standard coordinate plane represents the equation x2 + 2 x + y 2 − 4 y = −1? A. B. C. D. E. 6 2 6 4 4 5 4 2 2 -2 -2 -4 -4 2 -5 -2 -6