Download 8.2 Trigonometric Integrals 1 Products of Powers of Sines and Cosines

Survey
yes no Was this document useful for you?
   Thank you for your participation!

* Your assessment is very important for improving the work of artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project

Document related concepts
no text concepts found
Transcript
8.2 Trigonometric Integrals
Page 1/5
THOMAS’ CALCULUS (12/E)
8.2 Trigonometric Integrals
開課班級: (105-2) 通訊 1/電機 1/智財學程 微積分
授課教師: 吳漢銘 (國立臺北大學統計學系 副教授)
教學網站: http://www.hmwu.idv.tw
學號:
系級:
1
1.1
姓名:
Products of Powers of Sines and Cosines
sinm x cosn x dx
odd
⇒m=
sinm x =
sin2k+1 x
=
even
and n is
odd
cosn x =
cos2k+1 x
Case 1. If m is
Case 2. If m is
Case 3. If both m and n are
2k + 1
=
even
, use
sin2 x = 1 − cos2 x
(sin2 x)k sin x
. ⇒n=
2k + 1
(cos2 x)k cos x
⇒ use sin2 x =
=
=
(1 − cos2 x)k sin x
, use
cos2 x = 1 − sin2 x
(1 − sin2 x)k cos x
1 − cos 2x
2
, cos2 x =
1 + cos 2x
2
Ex. 1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (example1, p444)
Evaluate
sin3 x cos2 x dx.
sol:
(105-2) 通訊 1/電機 1/智財學程 微積分
January 29, 2017
.
8.2 Trigonometric Integrals
Page 2/5
Ex. 2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (example2, p445)
Evaluate
cos5 x dx.
sol:
Ex. 3
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (example3, p445)
Evaluate
sin2 x cos4 x dx.
sol:
2
Eliminating Square Roots
2.1 Use cos2 θ =
(1 + cos 2θ)/2
Ex. 4
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (example4, p446)
π/4
Evaluate
√
1 + cos 4x dx.
0
sol:
(105-2) 通訊 1/電機 1/智財學程 微積分
January 29, 2017
8.2 Trigonometric Integrals
3
Page 3/5
Integrals of Powers of tan x and sec x
3.1 Use tan2 x =
sec2 x − 1
3.2 Use sec2 x =
tan2 x + 1
Ex. 5
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (example5, p446)
Evaluate
tan4 x dx.
sol:
Ex. 6
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (example6, p447)
Evaluate
sec3 x dx.
sol:
(105-2) 通訊 1/電機 1/智財學程 微積分
January 29, 2017
8.2 Trigonometric Integrals
4
Page 4/5
Products of Sine and Cosines
4.1 sin mx sin nx =
4.2 sin mx cos nx =
4.3 cos mx cos nx =
1
[cos(m − n)x − cos(m + n)x] .
2
1
[sin(m − n)x + sin(m + n)x] .
2
1
[cos(m − n)x + cos(m + n)x] .
2
Ex. 7
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (example7, p448)
Evaluate
sin 3x cos 5x dx.
sol:
(105-2) 通訊 1/電機 1/智財學程 微積分
January 29, 2017
8.2 Trigonometric Integrals
Page 5/5
實習課練習 (EXERCISE 8.2)
π
sin5
8.
0
x
dx
2
7 cos7 t dt
16.
π
8 sin4 x dx
17.
0
π/2
sin2 2θ cos3 2θ dθ
22.
0
2π
r
23.
0
25.
πp
1 − cos x
dx
2
1 − sin2 t dt
0
π/2
31.
√
θ 1 − cos 2θ dθ
0
sec3 x tan x dx
35.
sec4 x tan2 x dx
38.
π
53.
sin 3x sin 3x dx
55.
−π
cos 3x cos 4x dx
57.
sin2 θ cos 3θ dθ
(105-2) 通訊 1/電機 1/智財學程 微積分
January 29, 2017
Related documents