Download Digestive Matching Worksheet - Structures

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Name: _____________________________________ Block: ____________ Date: __________________________
Structures of the Digestive System
Directions: Match each structure with its description.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
anus
large intestine
esophagus
haustra
ileocecal valve
mesenteries
microvilli
H.
I.
J.
K.
L.
M.
N.
oral cavity
lacteals
Peyer’s patches
pharynx
plicae circulares
rugae
small intestine
O.
P.
Q.
R.
S.
T.
U.
soft palate
stomach
tongue
villi
duodenum
jejunum
teeth
V. cardioesophageal
sphincter
W. pyloric sphincter
X. liver
Y. pancreas
Z. gallbladder
______ 1. Suspends and supports the organs of the digestive system
______ 2. Projections of the cell membranes of intestinal mucosa cells
______ 3. Collections of lymph nodules found in the submucosa of the small intestine
______ 4. Circular folds of the small intestine wall
______ 5. Aids in the formation of the bolus and initiates swallowing
______ 6. Common passageway for food and air
______ 7. A food tube that performs no digestive or absorptive functions
______ 8. Folds of the stomach mucosa and submucosa
______ 9. Saclike outpocketing of the large intestine wall
______ 10. Fingerlike projections of the intestinal mucosa
______ 11. Organ found behind the liver that stores and concentrates bile
______ 12. Prevents food from leaking back into the small intestine from the large intestine
______ 13. Organ that performs segmentation
______ 14. Organ in which protein digestion begins
______ 15. Primarily involved in water absorption and feces formation
______ 16. Receives chyme, pancreatic juice, and bile
______ 17. Sphincter controlling the movement of food from the stomach to the small intestine
______ 18. Blocks the nasopharynx during swallowing
______ 19. Eliminates indigestible material
______ 20. Specialized lymph capillaries that transport lipids
______ 21. Part of the small intestine where all nutrient absorption occurs
______ 22. Sphincter that connects the esophagus and the stomach
______ 23. Organ that stores carbohydrates and vitamins
______ 24. Organ that makes and secretes bicarbonate rich fluid and most digestive enzymes
______ 25. Performs mastication
______ 26. Location of the start of carbohydrate digestion
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