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annurev.pc.33.100182.. - UCLA Chemistry and Biochemistry
annurev.pc.33.100182.. - UCLA Chemistry and Biochemistry

Quantum dynamics and isotope effects of hydrogen
Quantum dynamics and isotope effects of hydrogen

... gas in which the energy level separations are significantly larger than any interaction energy. However, in condensed or macroscopic systems, the density of states is very high. If the particles are completely non-interacting, the energy levels of this system are built by the sums of the energies of ...
tgd as a generalized number theory
tgd as a generalized number theory

PHY - University of Miami Academic Bulletin
PHY - University of Miami Academic Bulletin

in Optical Fibers Quantum Noise  Reduction  with Pulsed Light
in Optical Fibers Quantum Noise Reduction with Pulsed Light

Derivative Properties in Fundamental Laws
Derivative Properties in Fundamental Laws

... Orthodoxy in the metaphysics of science claims that only metaphysically elite properties can be invoked in scientifically elite laws, as per Link. This claim arises from the work of Armstrong and Lewis, who each posit metaphysically elite properties in direct connection to the scientifically elite l ...
Two-dimensional quantum mechanical modeling of nanotransistors A. Svizhenko, M. P. Anantram,
Two-dimensional quantum mechanical modeling of nanotransistors A. Svizhenko, M. P. Anantram,

... to fully quantum mechanical approaches, and can also include ballistic effects and the role of quantized energy levels in the MOSFET inversion layer in an approximate manner.29–31 Discussing the relative merits of various approaches and quantum-corrected drift-diffusion approaches is important. In f ...
Quantum Hall Effect and Electromechanics in Graphene
Quantum Hall Effect and Electromechanics in Graphene

Quantum dots on bilayer graphene made on a substrate of boron
Quantum dots on bilayer graphene made on a substrate of boron

... the size of the dot, due to which the electrons occupy discrete energy levels and have a discrete excitation spectrum. A quantum dot has another characteristic called the charging energy; this is the energy required to add or remove a single electron from the dot [1]. The ability to control current ...
Introduction to Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics
Introduction to Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics

... Exercises . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157 5.1 Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157 5.2 Solutions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
The breakdown of the topological classification Z for gapped phases
The breakdown of the topological classification Z for gapped phases

TK_LV_NExT
TK_LV_NExT

... Neutrino mode analysis: MiniBooNE saw the 3.0s excess at low energy region Antineutrino mode analysis: MiniBooNE saw the 1.4s excess at low and high energy region Since we find no evidence of Lorentz violation, we set limits on the combination SME coefficients. ...
Quantum Physics of Atoms, Molecules, Solids, Nuclei, and Particles
Quantum Physics of Atoms, Molecules, Solids, Nuclei, and Particles

Creation of Ultracold RbCs Ground
Creation of Ultracold RbCs Ground

... Soon later laser cooling of atoms [And81, Phi82] led to the first trapping of atomic vapors by magnetic fields [Mig85]. Molecules generally lack such closed electronic transitions. However, a variety of molecular species with quasi-cycling transitions has been identified [Wei98, Hun12, Gut99, Vit08, ...
BSc (Hons) Physics - SC340 Optional Minor: Biology/Chemistry
BSc (Hons) Physics - SC340 Optional Minor: Biology/Chemistry

Physics of the Large Hadron Collider Lecture 1: Fundamentals of the
Physics of the Large Hadron Collider Lecture 1: Fundamentals of the

1.1 - ChaosBook.org
1.1 - ChaosBook.org

... coauthored section rather than the entire book, cite it as (for example): C. Chandre, F.K. Diakonos and P. Schmelcher, section “Discrete cyclist relaxation method”, in P. Cvitanović, R. Artuso, R. Mainieri, G. Tanner and G. Vattay, Chaos: Classical and Quantum (Niels Bohr Institute, Copenhagen 2005 ...
PDF Version - UCSF Dept of Anesthesia
PDF Version - UCSF Dept of Anesthesia

t+1
t+1

from its mathematical description to its experimental
from its mathematical description to its experimental

Applied Quantum Mechanics
Applied Quantum Mechanics

Geometric phases in graphene and topological insulators
Geometric phases in graphene and topological insulators

... flourishing field of topological insulators [19, 40, 14, 2]. These materials, first theorized and soon experimentally realized around 2005-2006, exhibit the peculiar feature of being insulating in the bulk but conducting on the boundary, thus becoming particularly appealing for applications e. g. in ...
The Rise of Graphene
The Rise of Graphene

Surface Code Quantum Computation on a Defective
Surface Code Quantum Computation on a Defective

Spin-Orbital Order Modified by Orbital Dilution in Transition Metal
Spin-Orbital Order Modified by Orbital Dilution in Transition Metal

... We investigate the changes in spin and orbital patterns induced by magnetic transition metal ions without an orbital degree of freedom doped in a strongly correlated insulator with spin-orbital order. In this context we study the 3d ion substitution in 4d transition metal oxides in the case of 3d3 d ...
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Canonical quantization

In physics, canonical quantization is a procedure for quantizing a classical theory, while attempting to preserve the formal structure, such as symmetries, of the classical theory, to the greatest extent possible.Historically, this was not quite Werner Heisenberg's route to obtaining quantum mechanics, but Paul Dirac introduced it in his 1926 doctoral thesis, the ""method of classical analogy"" for quantization, and detailed it in his classic text. The word canonical arises from the Hamiltonian approach to classical mechanics, in which a system's dynamics is generated via canonical Poisson brackets, a structure which is only partially preserved in canonical quantization.This method was further used in the context of quantum field theory by Paul Dirac, in his construction of quantum electrodynamics. In the field theory context, it is also called second quantization, in contrast to the semi-classical first quantization for single particles.
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