• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Chapter Notes
Chapter Notes

... This model is used for applications that require a record of the whole row when a DML transaction is performed on the table. This model is typically used in most financial application. With this model, the whole row is stored in the HISTORY table, before it is ...
RescueNet FireRMS SQL Utilities Guide
RescueNet FireRMS SQL Utilities Guide

... Subscribers, you will Publish all databases for which data is entered, and enter all Subscribers used to collect data. You can also choose from the following optional settings: enter a unique login for each subscriber, increase the time interval of the merge sync agent up to 20 minutes, view a sync ...
www.telerik.com
www.telerik.com

...  No locks are performed when data is being read or changed ...
HP Vertica Analytics Platform 7.0.x Concepts Guide
HP Vertica Analytics Platform 7.0.x Concepts Guide

... HP Vertica's unique approach to failure recovery is based on the distributed nature of a database. An HP Vertica database is said to be K-safe if any node can fail at any given time without causing the database to shut down. When the lost node comes back online and rejoins the database, it recovers ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... DS 5.3 Identity Management • Ensure that all users (internal, external and temporary) and their activity on IT systems (business application, IT environment, system operations, development and maintenance) are uniquely identifiable. Enable user identities via authentication mechanisms. Confirm that ...
Query Processing Principles & Tuning Queries
Query Processing Principles & Tuning Queries

... Any high-level query (SQL) on a database must be processed, optimized and executed by the DBMS The high-level query is scanned, and parsed to check for syntactic correctness An internal representation of a query is created, which is either a query tree or a query graph The DBMS then devises an execu ...
IBM
IBM

Lecture 3
Lecture 3

... • A huge amount of data is captured for processing by computers every day • Learning about database systems and applications can help you make the most effective use of information • Databases and applications to extract and analyze valuable information can help you succeed in your career © 2016 Cen ...
A,r
A,r

...  Conceptually, generate all equivalent expressions by repeatedly executing the following step until no more expressions can be found:  for each expression found so far, use all applicable equivalence rules  add newly generated expressions to the set of expressions found so far  The above approac ...
Instructional Resources: Database Management
Instructional Resources: Database Management

... surprisingly, does not make it easy to tell what EHRs from other vendors (if any) could do the same. Students may find some references to successful integrations via search engines, but this is not mandatory since it leads them to address Question 3. The student should note that an interface engine ...
Chapter5. Other Relational Languages
Chapter5. Other Relational Languages

... subformula is true if and only if there is a value of x in dom (P1) such that P1(x ) is true. 3. For every “for all” subformula of the form x (P1 (x )), the subformula is ...
SQL Server Procedures
SQL Server Procedures

... and hardware. This is done in several ways ranging from logically revoking access to any accounts to physically placing the server in a locked/vaulted room. The services that impact MessageStats by this type of lock down include: MSSQLServer (regular SQL Server services) and SQLAGENTxx (SQL Agent). ...
Table of Contents
Table of Contents

The Relational Model - UCF Computer Science
The Relational Model - UCF Computer Science

... Where do ICs Come From? ICs are based upon the semantics of the realworld enterprise that is being described in the database relations.  We can check a database instance to see if an IC is violated, but we can NEVER infer that an IC is true by looking at an instance. ...
Forensic Analysis of a SQL Server 2005 Database
Forensic Analysis of a SQL Server 2005 Database

... As time elapses after a security incident, evidence can be overwritten by legitimate and/or malicious system activity. Databases can contain large data stores which result in a high data acquisition cost. To help ensure priority is given to the data sources most likely to contain relevant data to su ...
Configuring the AV collection agent to utilize the bequeath protocol
Configuring the AV collection agent to utilize the bequeath protocol

... server. The bequeath protocol is a SQL*Net protocol that is similar to the IPC protocol in that it is only used for local connections (when client and server programs reside on the same server). Bequeath protocol connections do not require a listener and can only establish Dedicated Server connectio ...
Infrastructure, Data Cleansing and Data Mining
Infrastructure, Data Cleansing and Data Mining

... goals and high level polocies http://www.ibm.com/autonomic  System takes care of itself ...
UNIVERSITY OF NAIROBI GIS DATABASE FOR REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT
UNIVERSITY OF NAIROBI GIS DATABASE FOR REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT

... sector like investors, public and government agencies, planners, agents, professional teams etc. Customers come to them in need of houses to rent and they have never managed to satisfy these needs promptly. The agents keep their records in paper form, in files, charts, drawings and they have really ...
ACTIVE Deliverable template - PlanetData
ACTIVE Deliverable template - PlanetData

... Executive summary In this deliverable, we describe our experiences on deploying large-scale data management tools on local area clusters and provide guidance to use these tools and computing infrastructures. We address Apache Hadoop, one of the most widely used software libraries to perform large-sc ...
SlimShot: In-Database Probabilistic Inference for Knowledge
SlimShot: In-Database Probabilistic Inference for Knowledge

functional dependencies
functional dependencies

... »The tests (‘normal forms’) grow more severe. The more severe the test, the higher the normal form, the more robust the database »If a schema does not pass the test, it is decomposed in partial schemas that do pass the test »It is not always necessary to reach the highest possible normal form ...
Outline Query Processing Steps Query Processing
Outline Query Processing Steps Query Processing

... For each query, different physical operators can be combined into different, semantically equivalent QEPs Every physical operator comes with an algorithm Commonly used techniques for many of these algorithms: ...
Perl and Databases  .
Perl and Databases .

A Probabilistic Relational Algebra for the Integration of Information
A Probabilistic Relational Algebra for the Integration of Information

... in the area of database systems to solve these problems. In addition, standalone IR systems have a very limited application range. Usually, retrieval is only one of several tasks which an information system has to perform. For example, in a lending library, a close integration of IR with the process ...
free sample here
free sample here

... procedures the database may introduce. Try to address the issues, by pointing out the reasons why a new database is needed. Finally, promise to meet with them later to address their concerns in more detail. Diff: 3 Page Ref: 31 7) What are some of the best practices for creating questionnaires? Answ ...
< 1 ... 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 ... 459 >

Concurrency control

In information technology and computer science, especially in the fields of computer programming, operating systems, multiprocessors, and databases, concurrency control ensures that correct results for concurrent operations are generated, while getting those results as quickly as possible.Computer systems, both software and hardware, consist of modules, or components. Each component is designed to operate correctly, i.e., to obey or to meet certain consistency rules. When components that operate concurrently interact by messaging or by sharing accessed data (in memory or storage), a certain component's consistency may be violated by another component. The general area of concurrency control provides rules, methods, design methodologies, and theories to maintain the consistency of components operating concurrently while interacting, and thus the consistency and correctness of the whole system. Introducing concurrency control into a system means applying operation constraints which typically result in some performance reduction. Operation consistency and correctness should be achieved with as good as possible efficiency, without reducing performance below reasonable levels. Concurrency control can require significant additional complexity and overhead in a concurrent algorithm compared to the simpler sequential algorithm.For example, a failure in concurrency control can result in data corruption from torn read or write operations.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report