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Seminars in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
Seminars in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia

... anesthetic for induction and maintenance of anesthesia. In a recent survey, propofol in combination with an opioid was the most popular choice of anesthetic techniques for off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting operations.11 The properties that make it attractive are fast onset and offset of hypno ...
Downloaded - UNM Hospitalist Wiki
Downloaded - UNM Hospitalist Wiki

... AMI or heart failure.10 Patients with cardiac arrest were defined as high-risk.14 The AHRQ tool includes risk parameters for patient age, race, sex, and relevant diagnosis codes that have been estimated from national AMI and heart failure hospital discharge data. These preestimated risk coefficients ...
Relationship between peripheral and coronary function using laser
Relationship between peripheral and coronary function using laser

... detectable in children with risk factors for cardiovascular disease well before clinical presentation of symptoms [19,28], thus making laser Doppler flowmetry a useful potential tool for the early detection of cardiovascular risk. Additionally, subtle changes in skin microcirculation can be detected ...
Immediate Outcomes and Long-Term Follow-Up
Immediate Outcomes and Long-Term Follow-Up

... The success rate was 78.8%, comparable to that reported in the literature ranging between 73% and 99%. (15-22) Palacios et al. observed 71.7% success rate in 879 patients, (18) while Iung et al. report a primary success rate of 89%, with an incidence of 3.4% severe MR. (19) In our series, the rate o ...
BLOOD FLOW DISTRIBUTION IN SUBMERGED
BLOOD FLOW DISTRIBUTION IN SUBMERGED

... of handling and on the condition of the ventricular cannula. The cannula often became blocked or was ejected from the left ventricle during experiments, which further reduced the success rate. Since availability of these captive wild ducks was limited, sample sizes were unavoidably smaller than we w ...
the Right Atrium, Right Ventricle, and Left
the Right Atrium, Right Ventricle, and Left

... Downloaded from http://circ.ahajournals.org/ by guest on April 29, 2017 ...
Downloaded - UNM Hospitalist Wiki
Downloaded - UNM Hospitalist Wiki

... oronary artery disease (CAD) with associated myocardial infarction (MI) is the most common cause of morbidity and mortality in the United States.1 Often MI is the first symptom of CAD, suggesting the need for more effective screening of high-risk, asymptomatic patients.1,2 Diabetes mellitus is the m ...
Seminars in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia
Seminars in Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia

... anesthetic for induction and maintenance of anesthesia. In a recent survey, propofol in combination with an opioid was the most popular choice of anesthetic techniques for off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting operations.11 The properties that make it attractive are fast onset and offset of hypno ...
Clinical and research issues regarding chronic advanced coronary
Clinical and research issues regarding chronic advanced coronary

... ischemia who cannot receive revascularization. The aims were to review currently available treatment strategies, define unmet clinical needs, explore clinical trial design issues, and identify promising novel therapeutic targets and approaches for patients with chronic ischemia. The Working Group br ...
chapter 4 estimation of blood pressure using pulse
chapter 4 estimation of blood pressure using pulse

... system that monitoring cuff pressure. As the pressure in the cuff further decrease, the oscillations increase to maximum amplitude and then decrease until the cuff is fully deflated and blood flow returns to normal. The cuff pressure at the point of maximum oscillations usually corresponds to the me ...
Neural Control of Heart Rate: a Comparison between
Neural Control of Heart Rate: a Comparison between

... stimulation were less in newborn animals than in adults in most animal species. In newborn kittens, responses to vagal stimulation were undetectable until they were 11 days of age (5,23). Vagotomy caused less increase in heart rate in newborn puppies than in adult dogs (14, 40). Newborn rabbits, how ...
Diagnostic and Prognostic Value of Holter-Detected ST
Diagnostic and Prognostic Value of Holter-Detected ST

... Patient Population Two hundred seventy-seven consecutive patients with chest pain referred for coronary angiography at the Creighton University Medical Center were enrolled in this prospective study. All patients were characterized according to age, gender, history of myocardial infarction, previous ...
Miscellaneous Cardiac Diseases
Miscellaneous Cardiac Diseases

... PAPVR ...
Print this article - Italian Journal of Medicine
Print this article - Italian Journal of Medicine

... The advent of portable equipment in the last years has brought ultrasound (US) technology available at patient bedside, giving the opportunity to non-cardiologists to extend cardiac assessment based on physical examination. Bedside echocardiography is a question-driven examination, where simple and ...
The Heart
The Heart

... the pulmonary veins. The blood vessels that go from the right ventricle to the lungs and back to the left atrium are known collectively as the pulmonary circulation. Blood from the lungs enters the heart at the left atrium and passes into the left ventricle. Blood pumped out of the left ventricle en ...
The role of radionuclide myocardial perfusion imaging
The role of radionuclide myocardial perfusion imaging

... have demonstrated that the presence of ED is associated with an increased risk of future myocardial infarction and cardiovascular mortality.22,38-44 Despite the strong association with underlying CHD and the demonstrated high cardiovascular risk in men with ED, the most appropriate way to assess for ...
Metformin associated Atrial Fibrillation - A Case Report
Metformin associated Atrial Fibrillation - A Case Report

... Metformin is an oral antidiabetic drug used for treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).1 It acts by decreasing gluconeogenesis in the liver and absorption of glucose from the gastrointestinal system, in addition to increasing the peripheral utilization of glucose.2 Metformin is excreted unchan ...
Electrocardiogram interpretation using correlation techniques
Electrocardiogram interpretation using correlation techniques

... three unipolar extremity leads, and six unipolar chest leads. The actual placement of these leads is shown in both Burch and Winsor (1) and in Lipman and Massie (2). ...
Angiotensin II Type 2 Receptors and Cardiac
Angiotensin II Type 2 Receptors and Cardiac

... myocardial infarction. Prevention of hypertrophy in HCM is desirable in view of the increased risk of sudden death with higher LVM in subjects with HCM.27 The antihypertrophic effect of AT2-Rs, based on the current and previous data, raises the possibility that AT1-R antagonists should be preferred ...
Difference In The Localisation Of Coronary Artery Disease
Difference In The Localisation Of Coronary Artery Disease

... The right and left coronary artery system differ not only in the prevalence, but also in the spatial distribution of plaque, particularly high-risk lesions. Rupture-prone thin-capped fibroatheromas cluster in the proximal left anterior descending coronary artery and left circumflex artery, whereas t ...
Transcatheter valve interventions: mitral valve is the next quest
Transcatheter valve interventions: mitral valve is the next quest

... calcifications (in the target segments), not pliable leaflets (as for rheumatic disease), wide prolapse (more than 20 mm) in patients with small annulus or large flail gap (although this can be sometimes corrected with advanced techniques). In patients with degenerative disease and unfavorable anato ...
SHORT TITLE OF THE THESIS CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
SHORT TITLE OF THE THESIS CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM

... In chapter V, an experimental set-up is described in which hearts from dogs are connect-ad to an artifici al circuit and paced at various "set" frequencie Details are given of the surgical procedures, the measurement techniques and the data processing. In chapter VI, it is shown that the data from t ...
Myocardial Volume and Organization Are Changed by Failure of
Myocardial Volume and Organization Are Changed by Failure of

... Because proliferation of cardiomyocytes in the primary heart tube would have a significant impact on our assessment of myocardium added from the secondary heart field, we examined 5-bromo-2⬘-deoxyuridine (BrdU) incorporation as a measure of cell division. Significantly, more BrdU-labeled cells were see ...
Journal of American Heart Ass. April 2012
Journal of American Heart Ass. April 2012

... of silent cardiac disease with the addition of the ECG, but the false-positive rate reached 17%.11 Vetter and colleagues12 reported that office-based screening of a general pediatric population (aged 5–19 years), which included ECG and echocardiography, was feasible. Previously undetected heart defe ...
Prognostic importance of serum sodium concentration and its
Prognostic importance of serum sodium concentration and its

... tolerated, until no such agent was discovered, or until death occurred. If no drug proved valuable during the course of multiple evaluations, patients were generally continued on treatment with the vasodilator agent that had been most recently used, if it had been well tolerated. By following such a ...
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Cardiac surgery



Cardiovascular (heart) surgery is surgery on the heart or great vessels performed by cardiac surgeons. Frequently, it is done to treat complications of ischemic heart disease (for example, coronary artery bypass grafting), correct congenital heart disease, or treat valvular heart disease from various causes including endocarditis, rheumatic heart disease and atherosclerosis. It also includes heart transplantation.
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