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PrntFile text - Electrogravity
PrntFile text - Electrogravity

the square root of not - bit
the square root of not - bit

Probability, Expectation Value and Uncertainty
Probability, Expectation Value and Uncertainty

Interpreting Quantum Mechanics in Terms of - Philsci
Interpreting Quantum Mechanics in Terms of - Philsci

... parts of quantum mechanics. As a result, protective measurement can not only measure the physical state of a quantum system and help to unveil the meaning of the wave function, but also be used to examine the solutions to the measurement problem before experiments give the last verdict. A full expos ...
arXiv:0803.3834v2 [quant-ph] 26 May 2009
arXiv:0803.3834v2 [quant-ph] 26 May 2009

CHARACTERIZATION OF THE SEQUENTIAL PRODUCT ON
CHARACTERIZATION OF THE SEQUENTIAL PRODUCT ON

... As this is valid for all ρ we conclude that if AB = BA then (A ◦ B)◦C = A ◦ (B ◦ C). In fact, we shall only require a special case of this relation, together with the observation that A2 = A ◦ A. We thus state: Condition 3. (Weak associativity) A sequential product ◦ needs to satisfy the relation: A ...
Quantum Mechanics and Solid State Physics for Electric
Quantum Mechanics and Solid State Physics for Electric

... fundamental concepts of modern physics. Here we present the basis of the disciplines Quantum Mechanics and Solid State Physics, all in one semester. As both of these topics are very broad we had to restrict the material presented to those areas which have the greatest practical importance. The uncon ...
Documentation
Documentation

... the opposite value, no matter how far both are apart; but until the measurement, the value of the property might be completely undetermined, but then they are “anti-” synchronized. This phenomenon had been rather controversial since it discovery by Einstein and his coworkers Podolsky and Rosen [3], ...
Document
Document

... behavior of the system constitute an inherent element of the description of any phenomenon to which the term "physical reality" can be properly attached. ...
algunos resultados asociados a problemas
algunos resultados asociados a problemas

... case must be considered. Namely, the case where the particle disappears upon reaching a wall and then appears at the other end must be considered. This type of movement (which is very unusual because the particle is not actually trapped between the two walls) corresponds to that of a quantum particl ...
Conservation of Lateral Momentum in Heterostructure
Conservation of Lateral Momentum in Heterostructure

... Thin film thermionic coolers use selective emission of hot electrons over a heterostructure barrier layer from emitter to collector resulting in evaporative cooling. In this paper a detailed theory of electron transport perpendicular to the multilayer superlattice structures is presented. Using Ferm ...
The non-equilibrium Green`s function method
The non-equilibrium Green`s function method

... (scattering states, to be precise). Conservation of charge, momentum and energy is guaranteed only if the scattering self energies are calculated exactly and self-consistently, i.e. using fully dressed Green’s functions and vertices in many-body terms.13,17,18 Thus, the unavoidable use of approximat ...
Controlling the speed of light pulses
Controlling the speed of light pulses



... (metallic grains). As we analytically show, the Zeeman effect induced by a parallel magnetic field can establish such separation criterion. More specifically, the phenomenological signal that distinguishes the two alluded systems appears more strongly in the noise, and very weakly in the conductance ...
Quantum Random Walk via Classical Random Walk With Internal
Quantum Random Walk via Classical Random Walk With Internal

... suggests a promising direction for large deviation analysis of quantum random walks. We will show how to use the new representation to arrive at the same closed form expression for the Hadamard quantum random walk on a line, previously obtained by others. We outline how to use it for other quantum r ...
Tutorial: Basic Concepts in Quantum Circuits
Tutorial: Basic Concepts in Quantum Circuits

... “unbreakable” Internet codes ...
IS THERE A UNIQUE PHYSICAL ENTROPY? MICRO VERSUS
IS THERE A UNIQUE PHYSICAL ENTROPY? MICRO VERSUS

... A similar sense of “permutation” is employed by Saunders (Saunders 2006). Consider one particle a that follows trajectory 1 and another particle b of the same kind that follows trajectory 2. Now imagine the case in which particle a followed trajectory 2 and particle b followed trajectory 1. This exc ...
1 - Hal-SHS
1 - Hal-SHS

... the energy distribution of radiation in analogy with statistical mechanics : Planck adapted to his problem the method of statistical physics developed by Boltzmann for atomic gases : he transferred a procedure adequate to a discontinuous sample (an atomic gas distributed in a volume of phase space) ...
Melting of a 2D quantum electron solid in high magnetic field LETTERS
Melting of a 2D quantum electron solid in high magnetic field LETTERS

... disorder), Tm is not sensitive to n (nor to B) if ν = nh/eB is fixed (but is sensitive to n if B is fixed) is difficult to explain in a classical picture of, for example, interplay of disorder and n (screening). The fact that ν is found to be the controlling variable for Tm in samples of quite different ...
The pseudodifferential operator square root of the Klein
The pseudodifferential operator square root of the Klein

... an accelerated point particle in some electromagnetic field, the pointlikeness seems to cause the problem. And one of the main problems in physics is the occurrence of divergences in quantum field theory, for which the locality of the underlying field equation was made responsible. For most of the f ...
Black hole spectroscopy from Loop Quantum Gravity models
Black hole spectroscopy from Loop Quantum Gravity models

... that compatibility with the existence of large semiclassical black holes implies that the matter sector saturates the holographic bound for a vanishing chemical potential (the number of punctures drops out, in this way, of the list of macroscopic observable quantities). In such a scenario, the entro ...
Photonic realization of nonlocal memory effects and non
Photonic realization of nonlocal memory effects and non

... Since energy is conserved in the down conversion process, decreasing the spectral width of the pump pulse decreases the uncertainty of the sum of the frequencies of the photons, and hence increases the anticorrelation between the frequencies. We use four different pulse widths as described in more d ...
L6 POLARISATION
L6 POLARISATION

... In some materials light with different polarisations travels at different speeds. Since we can regard any wave as the superposition of two plane polarised waves, this is equivalent to saying that one beam of light travels at different speeds in the material, that is the material has different refrac ...
From Cbits to Qbits: Teaching Computer Scientists Quantum Mechanics
From Cbits to Qbits: Teaching Computer Scientists Quantum Mechanics

... But how much quantum mechanics? In December 2001 I was at a conference on quantum computation and information at the Institute for Theoretical Physics in Santa Barbara. At lunch one day I remarked to the Director of the ITP that I spent the first four or five lectures of my course2 in quantum compu ...
Quantum dots
Quantum dots

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Wave–particle duality

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