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Transverse Waves - University of San Diego Home Pages
Transverse Waves - University of San Diego Home Pages

... I want to draw your attention to mechanical waves on a stretched string. The transverse waves characteristic of such systems exhibit many fundamentally important phenomena: constructive and destructive interference, phase shifts, and resonance to name a few. But they also possess a discrete1 set of ...
6 Compact quantum spaces: “fuzzy spaces”
6 Compact quantum spaces: “fuzzy spaces”

... However, up to now there is no consistent quantum theory of all fundamental interactions including gravity. There are many reasons to expect some sort of quantum structure of space-time at very short distances, notably at the Planck scale. We will discuss a possible mathematical realization of such ...
PHY 100—Physics of Music Presentation
PHY 100—Physics of Music Presentation

... occur when a note is played on an instrument. These harmonic frequencies (overtones) happen at multiples of the note’s main frequency due to resonance in the instrument. • Resonance: In physics, resonance is the tendency of a system to oscillate at maximum amplitude at certain frequencies. o There i ...
Vacuum Energy and Effective Potentials
Vacuum Energy and Effective Potentials

... where the ± sign is + for bosons and − for fermions, while the sub-leading terms follow from the interactions between the quantum fields. However, as long as the vacuum energy remains a constant, it does not have any observable effects besides renormalizing the cosmological constant Λ. Consequently, ...
Spin-2 particles in gravitational fields
Spin-2 particles in gravitational fields

James_Vary
James_Vary

Preferred Basis in a Measurement Process
Preferred Basis in a Measurement Process

... exp − 12 {D/2h̄2 γ − 1/σ 2 }r 2 τ . Note that Dr 2 τ ∼ 4πr 2 τ /λ2d and the ’decay’ time is similar to 1 obtained by Zurek [6]. However, since this is valid only for τ << 1, it cannot be interpreted as a complete exponential decay of the off- diagonal elements in position space. In this time regime, ...
Lecture5
Lecture5

... How much more light gathering power does a 10m telescope have than an 0.5 m telescope? Answer: The light gathering power is proportional to the square of the mirror’s diameter. (10m)2/(0.5m)2 = 100m / 0.25m = 400 So you can see objects about 400 times fainter with the 10m telescope in the same amou ...
Quantum Dots - Physics Forums
Quantum Dots - Physics Forums

The Noble Gases
The Noble Gases

... Helium liquefies at -269oC (4 K), but on further cooling to 2.17K (the lambda point) the properties of the liquid suddenly change, it becomes a superfluid. A superfluid exhibits bizarre properties: it flows without viscosity or friction/drag. This enables it to leak from porous containers which woul ...
The AC Stark effect - Center for Ultracold Atoms
The AC Stark effect - Center for Ultracold Atoms

Kovchegov2 - Institute for Nuclear Theory
Kovchegov2 - Institute for Nuclear Theory

Electrostatics - PRADEEP KSHETRAPAL PHYSICS
Electrostatics - PRADEEP KSHETRAPAL PHYSICS

... When potential difference is applied across the electrodes, electrons are emitted from the cathode. As they move towards anode, they gain energy. These energetic electrons when collide with the atoms of the gas in the discharge tube, they ionize the atoms. The positive ions so formed at various plac ...
Entropic Dynamics: A hybrid-contextual theory of Quantum Mechanics
Entropic Dynamics: A hybrid-contextual theory of Quantum Mechanics

Syllabus for the course
Syllabus for the course

... Useful information can be obtained on the Web page for the course and MolData, an annotated bibliography of reliable databases on the WWW. The links to these and other pages maintained by the instructor can be found at http://pages.pomona.edu/~wsteinmetz. The schedule of the topics to be covered in ...
Comment on Griffiths about locality, realism and Bell experiments
Comment on Griffiths about locality, realism and Bell experiments

... into account both correlations ψ ÂB̂ ψ and ψ ÂĈ ψ could be written in the classical-like form eq.(3) . However this is not possible in general: as a consequence of Bell’s theorem[5] no set {ν} exist allowing to express both correlations in terms of states of this set. In fact, any value of ...
Constant Gradient Structure
Constant Gradient Structure

... • It is interesting to notice that for the fundamental harmonic n = 0 travels with Vp = c, then kr0 = 0 , β0 = k and J0(kr0 r)=1, the acceleration is independent of the radial position for all synchronized particles. • Each mode with specific eigenfrequency has unique group velocity for all space ha ...
Discussion with Einstein on epistemological problems in atomic
Discussion with Einstein on epistemological problems in atomic

... recognition of how physical phenomena like the photo-effect may depend directly on individual quantum effects [1]. In these very same years when, developing his theory of relativity, Einstein laid a new foundation for physical science, he explored with a most daring spirit the novel features of atom ...
Electron interferometry - Fondation Louis de Broglie
Electron interferometry - Fondation Louis de Broglie

Blockchain time and Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle - IMJ-PRG
Blockchain time and Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle - IMJ-PRG

Schrodinger models of the atom
Schrodinger models of the atom

... Quantum mechanics places the electrons in orbitals, not fixed orbits. Orbitals are regions of space. The electrons are like a cloud of negative charge within that orbital. The electron shells proposed by Bohr are still used, but the electrons in each shell are not all equal in energy. The shell has ...
NAME: Answer Table for the Multiple
NAME: Answer Table for the Multiple

... things seem to get done, people promoted—or eliminated. Maybe they’re always watching. If I vanish without a trace some day, best not to make a point of saying anything. Redaction: Jeffery, 2008jan01 002 qmult 00900 1 4 1 easy deducto-memory: macro object in stationary state 19. “Let’s play Jeopardy ...
SOME ELEMENTS OF ATOMIC STRUCTURE THEORY
SOME ELEMENTS OF ATOMIC STRUCTURE THEORY

... these two added together to get the total angular momentum J = L + S. This is called L-S coupling or Russell-Saunders coupling . Since the energy of an isolated atom cannot depend on the direction of the total angular momentum, the three quantum numbers L, S, J are sufficient to determine the energy i ...
- Philsci
- Philsci

... classical states like ( p, q) . In this way we can generalize the classical idea of a set of physical properties whose values together define an individual system, by specifying an algebra of “observables” (hermitian operators on a Hilbert space), together with a pure quantum state. In such a state ...
Counting Statistics of Many-Particle Quantum Walks [1] Introduction ======
Counting Statistics of Many-Particle Quantum Walks [1] Introduction ======

... Ever since the discovery of quantum mechanics people have been puzzled by the counter-intuitive character of the laws of nature. Over time we have learned to accept the more and more effects that unimaginable in a classical world. Recent years research has uncovered many new effects that are strikin ...
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Wave–particle duality

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