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Chapter 5 Spacetime Particle Model
Chapter 5 Spacetime Particle Model

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1 Introduction 2 The K0 Meson and its Anti-particle

... target of liquid deuterium. Let λ be the K 0 “interaction length”, i.e., the average distance that a K 0 will travel in the deuterium before it interacts according to the above cross section. Similarly, let λ̄ be the K̄ 0 interaction length. To a good enough approximation for our purposes, you may t ...
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... This ”logical opposition“ consists in a hierarchy of selection problems.1 3.1.1. Selection problem between Newtonian and non-Newtionian CM Consider a linear undamped oscillator. For each stationary state of total energy E, Newton’s equation of motion confines its position, x, to the interval between ...
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... ground state, this value cannot be explained on the basis of a single row or line of electrons. It must correspond to two rows which are degenerate and spontaneously form a ground state18,19. This was the first indication that the electron–electron interaction could dominate the behaviour of electro ...
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... function was constructed mostly with the intuitions. Recently, we have proposed the free iterative-complementinteraction 共ICI兲 method,11–18 which gives a series of analytical functions that describe the exact wave function at convergence. The variable parameters there were determined either by the v ...
general-relativity as an effective-field theory
general-relativity as an effective-field theory

... measured experimentally, and results expressed in terms the measured values, all evidence of high energy scales disappears or is highly suppressed.[1] However in some nonrenormalizable theories, the influence of high energy remains. For example in the old Fermi theory of weak interactions, the ratio ...
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... ”mathematical trick” without physical reality in order to avoid the ultraviolet catastrophelong before the quantum mechanics of atoms was formulated in the 1920s in the form of Schrödinger’s wave equation, even before the existence of atoms had been experimentally confirmed. Planck, Einstein and Sc ...
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... E F at ;3.9 meV above the lowest occupied state. These two estimates place E F either in the first minigap or near the top of the lowest miniband. Yet, a single resonance is observed, with its frequency nearly independent of n s , i.e., the generalized Kohn theorem is not violated even in this extre ...
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... The generation of non-classical correlations (entanglement) between atoms, photons, or combinations thereof, is at the heart of quantum information science. Of particular interest are material systems serving as quantum memories that can be interconnected optically [1-7]. An ensemble of atoms can st ...
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... The overcompleteness (48) should not come as a surprise. The coherent states, parameterized by complex numbers, form a continuum, and thus there are way too many of them to form an a set of independent vectors. In contrast_ the numb e r states, which provide a basis of the oscillator Hilbert space, ...
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... context we learn, however, that a cause can have an immediate effect over an arbitrary distance. This is a puzzling element of non-locality. The paradigm resolves the problem by saying that it still takes a signal to send the news of the effect to make it ”known” to the cause and that special relati ...
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... yokels were not a strong enough inducement to deprive the entire Hudson Valley region (that portion of it not banned from the Bard campus), of his presence and insight. A similar letter to Leonard Bernstein helped lift his spirits after a particularly stupid article on him by Leon Botstein appeared ...
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Wave–particle duality

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