Quantum Physics of Nature QuPoN 2015 Book of Abstracts
... Here we demonstrate nanoscale sources of optical fields: (1) from classical metallic nanoparticles emitter to (2) nanohybrids system of quantum emitter plus metallic nanoparticles with quantized plasmons – Spaser. We discuss fabrication of the nanoscale optical sources and the propagation of surface ...
... Here we demonstrate nanoscale sources of optical fields: (1) from classical metallic nanoparticles emitter to (2) nanohybrids system of quantum emitter plus metallic nanoparticles with quantized plasmons – Spaser. We discuss fabrication of the nanoscale optical sources and the propagation of surface ...
Experimental one-way quantum computing
... owing to experimental noise, we use a maximum-likelihood reconstruction technique30–32. The resulting density matrix is shown in Fig. 2. The dominant diagonal elements represent the four components jHl1 jHl2 jHl3 jHl4 , jHl1 jHl2 jVl3 jVl4 , jVl1 jVl2 jHl3 jHl4 and jVl1 jVl2 jVl3 jVl4 as expected fr ...
... owing to experimental noise, we use a maximum-likelihood reconstruction technique30–32. The resulting density matrix is shown in Fig. 2. The dominant diagonal elements represent the four components jHl1 jHl2 jHl3 jHl4 , jHl1 jHl2 jVl3 jVl4 , jVl1 jVl2 jHl3 jHl4 and jVl1 jVl2 jVl3 jVl4 as expected fr ...
Estimating Canopy Light Interception and
... similar leaf area in the two highest MA classes, but the lower N treatment had much less leaf area in the lower and intermediate MA classes (no data for N200). The lower fertilization treatment had the highest fraction of leaf area in the 60±69 MA class while the higher N treatment had more leaf are ...
... similar leaf area in the two highest MA classes, but the lower N treatment had much less leaf area in the lower and intermediate MA classes (no data for N200). The lower fertilization treatment had the highest fraction of leaf area in the 60±69 MA class while the higher N treatment had more leaf are ...
Interaction between Atomic Ensembles and Optical
... AND A FREE-SPACE MODE In the following, we analyze the interaction of a single atom, described as a point-like classical dipole oscillator, with a single transverse electromagnetic mode in free space. We will consider a Gaussian TEM00 mode with a waist w that is at least somewhat larger than an opti ...
... AND A FREE-SPACE MODE In the following, we analyze the interaction of a single atom, described as a point-like classical dipole oscillator, with a single transverse electromagnetic mode in free space. We will consider a Gaussian TEM00 mode with a waist w that is at least somewhat larger than an opti ...
oxford chemistry primers
... This book is an introduction to Molecular Spectroscopy, based loosely on a course given to second-year undergraduates at Oxford University. The topic is important for several reasons. Spectroscopy provides a direct and accurate method for the determination of the structure of molecules, their dissoc ...
... This book is an introduction to Molecular Spectroscopy, based loosely on a course given to second-year undergraduates at Oxford University. The topic is important for several reasons. Spectroscopy provides a direct and accurate method for the determination of the structure of molecules, their dissoc ...
Between classical and quantum
... converged to the classical expression. Although Bohr believed that quantum mechanics should be interpreted through classical physics, among the founders of the theory he seems to have been unique in his lack of appreciation of the problem of deriving classical physics from quantum theory. Nonetheles ...
... converged to the classical expression. Although Bohr believed that quantum mechanics should be interpreted through classical physics, among the founders of the theory he seems to have been unique in his lack of appreciation of the problem of deriving classical physics from quantum theory. Nonetheles ...
Electronic structure of quantum dots
... is the most widely appreciated example of shell structure. Atomic shells are most strikingly seen in the pronounced maxima of the ionization energies of neutral atoms for certain atomic numbers Z⫽2,10,18, . . . , corresponding to the noble gases He, Ne, Ar, . . . (see upper left panel of Fig. 3). Th ...
... is the most widely appreciated example of shell structure. Atomic shells are most strikingly seen in the pronounced maxima of the ionization energies of neutral atoms for certain atomic numbers Z⫽2,10,18, . . . , corresponding to the noble gases He, Ne, Ar, . . . (see upper left panel of Fig. 3). Th ...
DEPARTMENT OF PHYSICS Course Title Statistical Physics and
... Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences&Arts, Adnan Menderes University, 09010AYDIN, Turkey, hderin@adu.edu.tr To understand the general features of the optical behaviour of thin films showed large differences fron those the bulk materials, and to learn the studying techniques of optical Course p ...
... Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences&Arts, Adnan Menderes University, 09010AYDIN, Turkey, hderin@adu.edu.tr To understand the general features of the optical behaviour of thin films showed large differences fron those the bulk materials, and to learn the studying techniques of optical Course p ...
Ab initio embedded cluster study of optical second harmonic
... important applications. The gap widths of TMO have been determined by several experimental methods [2], such as optical absorption spectroscopy, electron energy-loss spectroscopy, and photoconductivity and electroreflectance measurements. The differences in the published gap widths arise mainly from ...
... important applications. The gap widths of TMO have been determined by several experimental methods [2], such as optical absorption spectroscopy, electron energy-loss spectroscopy, and photoconductivity and electroreflectance measurements. The differences in the published gap widths arise mainly from ...
The information paradox: A pedagogical introduction Samir D. Mathur Department of Physics,
... General relativity has brought several complications to physics. In particular, space and time can ‘stretch’, and we are then forced to extend quantum theory to curved spacetime. In our solar system we have space-time curvature, but we believe that we can do laboratory experiments without worrying a ...
... General relativity has brought several complications to physics. In particular, space and time can ‘stretch’, and we are then forced to extend quantum theory to curved spacetime. In our solar system we have space-time curvature, but we believe that we can do laboratory experiments without worrying a ...
Trapping and cooling rubidium atoms for quantum information
... Starting with the invention of Isidor Isaac Rabi [1], who used radio-frequency resonance techniques on atomic and molecular beams in 1938, coherent control became possible. In 1949 Norman Ramsey [2] had the ingenious idea to separate the microwave interaction fields with a radiation free zone, allow ...
... Starting with the invention of Isidor Isaac Rabi [1], who used radio-frequency resonance techniques on atomic and molecular beams in 1938, coherent control became possible. In 1949 Norman Ramsey [2] had the ingenious idea to separate the microwave interaction fields with a radiation free zone, allow ...
De finetti theorems, mean-field limits and bose
... Many recent results presented in the sequel are generalizations to the quantum case of better known results of classical statistical mechanics. Related questions indeed occur also in this simpler context. For pedagogical reasons, some notions on mean-field limits in classical mechanics will thus be ...
... Many recent results presented in the sequel are generalizations to the quantum case of better known results of classical statistical mechanics. Related questions indeed occur also in this simpler context. For pedagogical reasons, some notions on mean-field limits in classical mechanics will thus be ...
Electronic transport in graphene nanostructures on SiO
... Studies of the temperature dependence of the conductance were reported in Refs. [40,41]. These experiments confirmed the importance of the Coulomb interaction for transport, and found a temperature dependence consistent with Shklovskii–Efros variable-range hopping conduction [42]. However, it is not ...
... Studies of the temperature dependence of the conductance were reported in Refs. [40,41]. These experiments confirmed the importance of the Coulomb interaction for transport, and found a temperature dependence consistent with Shklovskii–Efros variable-range hopping conduction [42]. However, it is not ...
pdf
... can readily be explained by the classical mechanics of Newton and electromagnetic theory of Maxwell. The quantum nature of our universe is both subtle and profound in its impact. Negatively charged electrons do not spiral into the positive charge of the atomic nucli because uncertainty in their posi ...
... can readily be explained by the classical mechanics of Newton and electromagnetic theory of Maxwell. The quantum nature of our universe is both subtle and profound in its impact. Negatively charged electrons do not spiral into the positive charge of the atomic nucli because uncertainty in their posi ...
M. Sc. Thesis
... BCS-theory) [7] and showed that even a weak attractive interaction between electrons is enough to form Cooper pairs. These pairs consist of two electrons which can via the weak atrraction be spread over considerable distances; several pairs can be occupying the same region of space at the same time ...
... BCS-theory) [7] and showed that even a weak attractive interaction between electrons is enough to form Cooper pairs. These pairs consist of two electrons which can via the weak atrraction be spread over considerable distances; several pairs can be occupying the same region of space at the same time ...
The use of spin-pure and non-orthogonal Hilbert spaces in Full
... known, and the difficulty is only in that the exact application of these laws leads to equations much too complicated to be soluble. It therefore becomes desirable that approximate practical methods of applying quantum mechanics should be developed. The most commonly used models, in particular Hartr ...
... known, and the difficulty is only in that the exact application of these laws leads to equations much too complicated to be soluble. It therefore becomes desirable that approximate practical methods of applying quantum mechanics should be developed. The most commonly used models, in particular Hartr ...
Chapter 7. Statistical Mechanics
... In particular, let’s pretend that we know the quantum states that pertain to N molecules in a container of volume V as shown in Fig. 7.2, and let’s label these states by an index J. That is J=1 labels the first energy state of N molecules in the container of volume V, J=2 labels the second such stat ...
... In particular, let’s pretend that we know the quantum states that pertain to N molecules in a container of volume V as shown in Fig. 7.2, and let’s label these states by an index J. That is J=1 labels the first energy state of N molecules in the container of volume V, J=2 labels the second such stat ...
physics/0102086 PDF
... Our Hierarchic theory of condensed matter got a lot of convincing computerized verifications on examples of water and ice from comparison of calculated and experimental physical parameters, like heat capacity, thermal conductivity, surface tension, vapor pressure, viscosity and self-diffusion. The n ...
... Our Hierarchic theory of condensed matter got a lot of convincing computerized verifications on examples of water and ice from comparison of calculated and experimental physical parameters, like heat capacity, thermal conductivity, surface tension, vapor pressure, viscosity and self-diffusion. The n ...
Single photons from single ions: quantum interference and distant ion interaction Dissertation
... In analogy to the classical computer, the quantum computer uses gates to process quantum information. There is a finite set of quantum gates that are called universal, such that an arbitrary quantum computation on any number of qubits can be generated [4]. Single qubit gates (e.g. NOT gate, Hadamard ...
... In analogy to the classical computer, the quantum computer uses gates to process quantum information. There is a finite set of quantum gates that are called universal, such that an arbitrary quantum computation on any number of qubits can be generated [4]. Single qubit gates (e.g. NOT gate, Hadamard ...