Is gravitational mass of a composite quantum body equivalent to its
... it is shown [6] that averaged over time active gravitational mass of a photon in a container with mirror walls is E/c 2 , where E is photon energy. Importance of the classical virial theorem for the equivalence between averaged over time gravitational mass and energy of different composite classical ...
... it is shown [6] that averaged over time active gravitational mass of a photon in a container with mirror walls is E/c 2 , where E is photon energy. Importance of the classical virial theorem for the equivalence between averaged over time gravitational mass and energy of different composite classical ...
Integrable Systems: An Overview Preamble. The following pages
... (t denotes time, x the position along the canal, and u(t, x) the height of the wave). The empirical discovery by the Scottish engineer Russell of the solitary wave, a hump of water moving with constant speed and shape along the canal, dates back even further (1834). The corresponding solution u = 2a ...
... (t denotes time, x the position along the canal, and u(t, x) the height of the wave). The empirical discovery by the Scottish engineer Russell of the solitary wave, a hump of water moving with constant speed and shape along the canal, dates back even further (1834). The corresponding solution u = 2a ...
Photodissociation of F2 in crystalline krypton: effect of molecule
... 4.5 K, the probabilities being 38% and 1596, respectively. The absolute rate at 4.5 K was derived from a full exponential growth curve taken at 12 K. The same experiment was repeated at 450 nm, and an even stronger inverse temperature effect was observed. At this excitation wavelength, which corresp ...
... 4.5 K, the probabilities being 38% and 1596, respectively. The absolute rate at 4.5 K was derived from a full exponential growth curve taken at 12 K. The same experiment was repeated at 450 nm, and an even stronger inverse temperature effect was observed. At this excitation wavelength, which corresp ...
Quantum information for semiclassical optics
... image, while the random arrival of photons introduces shot noise;1 the combination of the two effects contribute to difficulties in extracting information from the blurred and noisy imaging data.2 As photon shot noise is becoming the dominant noise source in fluorescence microscopy2 as well as astro ...
... image, while the random arrival of photons introduces shot noise;1 the combination of the two effects contribute to difficulties in extracting information from the blurred and noisy imaging data.2 As photon shot noise is becoming the dominant noise source in fluorescence microscopy2 as well as astro ...
A model of interacting partons for hadronic structure functions
... dependence of valence quark wave functions. Since this is the main goal, we shall ignore some other details and small corrections, which though important and measurable, obscure the main point. For instance, the wave function depends on the isospin of the baryon (proton or neutron). We shall calcula ...
... dependence of valence quark wave functions. Since this is the main goal, we shall ignore some other details and small corrections, which though important and measurable, obscure the main point. For instance, the wave function depends on the isospin of the baryon (proton or neutron). We shall calcula ...
Quantum Chemistry - Eric R. Bittner
... The field of quantum chemistry seeks to provide a rigorous description of chemical processes at its most fundamental level. For ordinary chemical processes, the most fundamental and underlying theory of chemistry is given by the time-dependent and time-independent version of the Schrödinger equatio ...
... The field of quantum chemistry seeks to provide a rigorous description of chemical processes at its most fundamental level. For ordinary chemical processes, the most fundamental and underlying theory of chemistry is given by the time-dependent and time-independent version of the Schrödinger equatio ...
Representations for understanding the Stern-Gerlach
... that the discipline of the late 1800s only vaguely resembled the discipline that would close the next century. This shift was fueled by the wrestle between unexpected experimental results and man-made theoretical notions. Amid all this, in 1921 Otto Stern proposed one such experiment that not only v ...
... that the discipline of the late 1800s only vaguely resembled the discipline that would close the next century. This shift was fueled by the wrestle between unexpected experimental results and man-made theoretical notions. Amid all this, in 1921 Otto Stern proposed one such experiment that not only v ...
Atomic Structure, Eelectronic Bonding, Periodicity, orbitals
... Atoms and molecules can exist only in certain energy states. In each energy state, the atom or molecule has a definite energy. When an atom or molecule changes its energy state, it must emit or absorb just enough energy to bring it to the new energy state (the quantum condition). Atoms or molecules ...
... Atoms and molecules can exist only in certain energy states. In each energy state, the atom or molecule has a definite energy. When an atom or molecule changes its energy state, it must emit or absorb just enough energy to bring it to the new energy state (the quantum condition). Atoms or molecules ...
Origins of Mass - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
... that their associated particles will have the same properties, independent of where and when they are observed. Thus all electrons, for example, have the same properties, because they are all excitations of a single universal quantum field, the electron field. Thoughtful atomists, notably including ...
... that their associated particles will have the same properties, independent of where and when they are observed. Thus all electrons, for example, have the same properties, because they are all excitations of a single universal quantum field, the electron field. Thoughtful atomists, notably including ...
The angular part of the wavefunction, A(θ, Φ)
... they are given the labels px, py and pz. The angular part of the pz wavefunction is independent of Φ; the orbital can be represented as two spheres (touching at the origin), the centres of which lie on the z axis. For the px and py orbitals, A(θ, Φ) depends on both the angles θ and Φ; these orbitals ...
... they are given the labels px, py and pz. The angular part of the pz wavefunction is independent of Φ; the orbital can be represented as two spheres (touching at the origin), the centres of which lie on the z axis. For the px and py orbitals, A(θ, Φ) depends on both the angles θ and Φ; these orbitals ...
Magnetoresistance.
... When an external magnetic field interacts with a conductor it changes the motion of the conducting elections unless the electrons are traveling precisely along the polar axis of the magnetic field or in a molecular wire. In the most general case, where the magnetic field axis crosses the crystal ax ...
... When an external magnetic field interacts with a conductor it changes the motion of the conducting elections unless the electrons are traveling precisely along the polar axis of the magnetic field or in a molecular wire. In the most general case, where the magnetic field axis crosses the crystal ax ...
Circumstellar and Interstellar Molecules
... component of the angular momentum vector of each electron along the internuclear axis can only take values ml = l, (l − 1), (l − 2), . . . , −l. The variable, λ, is the absolute value of ml , where λ = 0, 1, 2, . . . , correspond to σ, π, δ, . . . , analagous to atomic s, p, d, . . . , orbitals. For ...
... component of the angular momentum vector of each electron along the internuclear axis can only take values ml = l, (l − 1), (l − 2), . . . , −l. The variable, λ, is the absolute value of ml , where λ = 0, 1, 2, . . . , correspond to σ, π, δ, . . . , analagous to atomic s, p, d, . . . , orbitals. For ...
PPT
... • Second line … an additive constant compensation for doublecounting of the Hartree interaction energy • In the original (variational) Hartree approximation, the self-interaction is not left out, leading to non-orthogonal Hartree orbitals • The same can be done for a time dependent Hamiltonian ...
... • Second line … an additive constant compensation for doublecounting of the Hartree interaction energy • In the original (variational) Hartree approximation, the self-interaction is not left out, leading to non-orthogonal Hartree orbitals • The same can be done for a time dependent Hamiltonian ...
The Universal Extra Dimensional Model with S^2/Z_2 extra
... KK photon receive negative mass correction First KK photon would be the Dark matter candidate ...
... KK photon receive negative mass correction First KK photon would be the Dark matter candidate ...
Optically polarized atoms
... D. DeMille, D. Budker, N. Derr, and E. Deveney, How we know that photons are bosons: experimental tests of spin-statistics for photons, in: Proceedings of the International Conference on SpinStatistics Connection and Commutation Relations: Experimental Tests and Theoretical Implications, Anacapri, I ...
... D. DeMille, D. Budker, N. Derr, and E. Deveney, How we know that photons are bosons: experimental tests of spin-statistics for photons, in: Proceedings of the International Conference on SpinStatistics Connection and Commutation Relations: Experimental Tests and Theoretical Implications, Anacapri, I ...
A new look at the Milne Universe\\ and its ground state wave functions
... propagators. AQM takes into account ordinary as well as p-adic quantum effects and may be regarded as a starting point for construction of a more complete M-theory. In the low-energy limit adelic quantum mechanics becomes the ordinary one [21]. 5.2.1. Mini Super-Space Models in p-Adic and Adelic Qua ...
... propagators. AQM takes into account ordinary as well as p-adic quantum effects and may be regarded as a starting point for construction of a more complete M-theory. In the low-energy limit adelic quantum mechanics becomes the ordinary one [21]. 5.2.1. Mini Super-Space Models in p-Adic and Adelic Qua ...
