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Ear Nose and Throat
Ear Nose and Throat

... Viral-malaise, HA, substernal tightness, rare fever, sneezing and coughing Allergic-itching of all upper air way mucosa, watery eyes, sore throat, sneezing, coughing Vasomotor-watery nasal discharge, nasal speech, mouth breathing, nasal obstruction that switches ...
Control of Infections
Control of Infections

... Is it infectious? Yes, athlete’s foot is infectious. It is generally spread by prolonged direct or indirect contact with skin lesions on infected people or contaminated floors, shower stalls and other articles used by infected people. What is the incubation period? The incubation period is unknown. ...
The Tipping Point by Malcolm Gladwell
The Tipping Point by Malcolm Gladwell

... neighborhoods changed. It used to be an acute infection, something that most people could get treated fairly quickly before they had a chance to infect many others. But with the cutbacks, syphilis increasingly became a chronic disease, and the disease's carriers had three or four or five times longe ...
Ready or Not: Preparing for Pandemic Flu
Ready or Not: Preparing for Pandemic Flu

... Describe three things you can do at work to protect yourself and others Identify where to get accurate information about pandemic flu ...
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

... adolescents: Use of tetanus toxoid, reduced diphtheria toxoid and acellular pertussis vaccines. Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). MMWR 55 (RR03):1-34, 2006. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Preventing tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis among adults ...
Reply to Chalmers and Hill To the Editor—We thank Chalmers and
Reply to Chalmers and Hill To the Editor—We thank Chalmers and

SEICRS explorations
SEICRS explorations

... • Ignoring discreteness of individuals can yield artefactual model results (e.g. the “atto-fox” problem). • Quasi-extinction threshold: assume that population goes extinct if continuous variable drops below a small value ...
standard minimum requirements for return to place of work, or
standard minimum requirements for return to place of work, or

... 6.1 Gastroenteritis due to Giardiasis and Cryptosporidiasis is of particular concern where the person affected is either a swimming instructor or a student attending swimming lessons in a public swimming pool because chlorination has little effect on these organisms. 6.2 It is recommended that patie ...
An unusual finger injury
An unusual finger injury

... Milker’s nodule is a cutaneous condition most commonly transmitted from the udders of infected cows. Also known as milkmaid blisters, it is caused by the paravaccinia virus. Disease in humans is similar to orf infection but can be differentiated with a thorough history.3 Pyogenic granuloma is a smal ...
Nov. 3 Darwinian Medicine
Nov. 3 Darwinian Medicine

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... (B, F) 12. towels used for wraps and hydrotherapy MULTIPLE CHOICE: Carefully read each statement. Choose the word or phrase that correctly completes the meaning and write the corresponding letter in the blank provided. 1. Every state protects the public health through a) commissions ...
Signature Drug Toxicities
Signature Drug Toxicities

... Associated w/ CCl4Failure of cellular Na pump Seen in Fatty degeneration of the liver and in Hydropic (Vacuolar) degeneration of the liver Severe form of cloudy swelling Seen with hypokalemia induced by vomitting/diarrhea Rapid enzymatic break down of lipids Seen commonly in Brain & Spinal cord (CNS ...
Influenza factsheet schools and special schools 2014
Influenza factsheet schools and special schools 2014

... Most people with the flu need no special treatment. Influenza is caused by a virus so antibiotics do not help unless there is a complication. Occasionally a special 'antiviral' medicine is given to people in the at risk groups or whose illness is getting worse. Someone who is ill with flu should kee ...
Necrotizing Fasciitis - Local.brookings.k12.sd.us
Necrotizing Fasciitis - Local.brookings.k12.sd.us

... redness, swelling, and pain in the affected area. Blisters may be seen in the involved area of skin. Fever, nausea, vomiting, and other flulike symptoms are common. ...
Facilitator Version Cavitary Lung Lesion Module #24 Created by
Facilitator Version Cavitary Lung Lesion Module #24 Created by

... CT in most circumstances unless the diagnosis is completely clear (alcoholic patient with obvious risk factors for aspiration, minimal to no TB risk factors, and no smoking history or weight loss/night sweats). The main purpose of obtaining a chest CT is to evaluate for other etiologies not found on ...
Policy for the Control of Infection in College
Policy for the Control of Infection in College

... Hepatitis B is a blood borne viral infection (HBV). The infection is spread through sexual contact with an infected person, sharing an infected needle, or by blood from an infected person entering the bloodstream through broken skin or the mucous membranes (mouth, eyes, and genital area). The latter ...
Zosyn Shortage
Zosyn Shortage

... immunocompromised patients, and (5) those with valvular heart disease or prosthetic intravascular materials. If a patient meets one or more of these criteria, then Unasyn (for CommunityAcquired IAI) or Meropenem (for Healthcare-Associated IAI) should be used. 2 – Per IDSA guidelines, Empiric therapy ...
Alzheimer`s Disease and Related Dementia (ADRD)
Alzheimer`s Disease and Related Dementia (ADRD)

... which converts to dopamine inside the brain, and deprenyl, which prevents degeneration of dopamine‐ containing brain cells, are used to improve diminished or reduced motor symptoms in PD patients but  do not correct the mental changes that occur.   ...
MR Presentation
MR Presentation

...  Highly infectious, humans are the only reservoir  In 2000, measles was leading cause of vaccine preventable ...
Quantification of Foot-and-mouth Disease Virus Transmission Rates
Quantification of Foot-and-mouth Disease Virus Transmission Rates

... the origin of some of the observed variation. It is, therefore, strongly advised to design animal transmission experiments that mimic natural in-field conditions as closely as possible. For instance, in this communication the experimentally infected sheep were most likely over-challenged resulting i ...
PowerPoint - Population Density and Shelter
PowerPoint - Population Density and Shelter

... Some dogs do better with canine companionship Other dogs do not play well with others ;-) No more than 2 large dogs per run No more than 3 small dogs per run Sharing cages is probably not appropriate, except for very small puppies or toy breeds Disadvantage – increased disease transmission within th ...
TheSkinVet Recurrent Ear Infection Information Sheet
TheSkinVet Recurrent Ear Infection Information Sheet

... RECURRENT EAR INFECTIONS Ear disease (‘canker’, otitis externa) is a common, recurrent problem in many dogs, and some cats. Treating the secondary infections will often result in only a short to medium term resolution. Recurrence is very likely unless the primary cause is detected & treated. The ear ...
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+05020200.Communicable.Diseases

... communicable illness or disease to others. (i) Employees that are asked to return home by the Executive Director due to contagious or communicable illness will be required to use Paid Time Off for that day. d) Depending on the nature of the illness, a physician’s statement may be requested in order ...
Friday, August 7, 2015
Friday, August 7, 2015

Lesson Plan Template
Lesson Plan Template

... identify strategies for preventing, detecting, and controlling noninfectious diseases (GPS) (6HE_D2009-4) identify methods of preventing sexually transmitted diseases and whether or not they are effective (GPS) (6HE_H2009-15) recognize abstinence from any sexual activity as the only method to preven ...
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Chickenpox



Chickenpox, also known as varicella, is a highly contagious disease caused by the initial infection with varicella zoster virus (VZV). The disease results in a characteristic skin rash that forms small, itchy blisters, which eventually scab over. It usually starts on the face, chest, and back and then spreads to the rest of the body. Other symptoms may include fever, feeling tired, and headaches. Symptoms usually last five to ten days. Complications may occasionally include pneumonia, inflammation of the brain, or bacterial infections of the skin among others. The disease is often more severe in adults than children. Symptoms begin ten to twenty one days after exposure to the virus.Chickenpox is an airborne disease which spreads easily through the coughs and sneezes of an infected person. It may be spread from one to two days before the rash appears until all lesions have crusted over. It may also spread through contact with the blisters. Those with shingles may spread chickenpox to those who are not immune through contact with the blisters. The disease can usually be diagnosed based on the presenting symptom; however, in unusual cases may be confirmed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing of the blister fluid or scabs. Testing for antibodies may be done to determine if a person is or is not immune. People usually only get the disease once.The varicella vaccine has resulted in a decrease in the number of cases and complications from the disease. It protects about 70 to 90 percent of people from disease with a greater benefit for severe disease. Routine immunization of children is recommended in many countries. Immunization within three days of exposure may improve outcomes in children. Treatment of those infected may include calamine lotion to help with itching, keeping the fingernails short to decrease injury from scratching, and the use of paracetamol (acetaminophen) to help with fevers. For those at increased risk of complications antiviral medication such as aciclovir are recommended.Chickenpox occurs in all parts of the world. Before routine immunization the number of cases occurring each year was similar to the number of people born. Since immunization the number of infections in the United States has decreased nearly 90%. In 2013 chickenpox resulted in 7,000 deaths globally – down from 8,900 in 1990. Death occurs in about 1 per 60,000 cases. Chickenpox was not separated from smallpox until the late 19th century. In 1888 its connection to shingles was determined. The first documented use of the term chicken pox was in 1658. Various explanations have been suggested for the use of ""chicken"" in the name, one being the relative mildness of the disease.
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