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ASEPSIS - Chipola College | Home
ASEPSIS - Chipola College | Home

... can also cause infection.  Present in soil, air and water.  Many are resistant to TX ...
Viral diseases - Austin Community College
Viral diseases - Austin Community College

Document
Document

... Hemorrhagic colitis(HC) or bloody diarrhea and abdominal cramps Lasts for 5-10 days usually Infection may proceed to Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome (HUS), a severe cytopathic attack on the kidneys requiring intensive care and dialysis. Red blood cells are destroyed requiring blood tranfusion ...
JLS_ASI1
JLS_ASI1

Southern Europe
Southern Europe

... the skin. Pertussis or whooping cough (known as the 100 day cough in Chinese) is a highly infectious respiratory infection responsible for over 300,000 deaths annually, mainly in children. These three illnesses are preventable and covered in the same vaccine. ...
Infectious Disease
Infectious Disease

... -- Treatment of a pregnant woman can reduce the risk of infecting her baby. 11. Differences in spread of airborne vs. person-to-person contact diseases Airborne diseases can be spread to multiple people at the same time and can be spread to people who are nearby but not in direct contact. 12. Why is ...
List the ways that diseases are transmitted from one person to another
List the ways that diseases are transmitted from one person to another

... -- Treatment of a pregnant woman can reduce the risk of infecting her baby. 11. Differences in spread of airborne vs. person-to-person contact diseases Airborne diseases can be spread to multiple people at the same time and can be spread to people who are nearby but not in direct contact. 12. Why is ...
File
File

... Overuse of antibiotics ...
and was responsible for 150,000 reported cases and 5,000 deaths
and was responsible for 150,000 reported cases and 5,000 deaths

... stick injuries or from an infected mother to her baby around the time of birth. Incubation Period The average incubation period is 2-3 months (range 6 weeks to 6 months). Period of infectivity Patients may be infectious one week before the onset of symptoms and may remain infectious through the acut ...
Clinical Infectious Diseases
Clinical Infectious Diseases

... Campylobacter fetus is an opportunistic pathogen causing intestinal disease but also systemic infections. Major reservoirs are cattle and sheep. Food products may be a source of infection. Campylobacter fetus infection should always be considered in immunocompromised and occupationally exposed indiv ...
Bacillary Dysentery (Shigellosis)
Bacillary Dysentery (Shigellosis)

... cells) Stool culture confirms the diagnosis ...
Bacillary Dysentery (Shigellosis)
Bacillary Dysentery (Shigellosis)

cbpp_epidemiology
cbpp_epidemiology

... were infected developed arthritis, particularly of the carpal and tarsal joints and it was believed that they did not develop pneumonia. However, in the 1995 Botswana outbreak, which occurred in fully naïve cattle, calves aged three to six months developed severe lung lesions, and it is probable tha ...
infection prevention and control - new employee orientation
infection prevention and control - new employee orientation

... Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): ...
CH. 9 PREVENTING INFECTIOUS DISEASES
CH. 9 PREVENTING INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Paragonimus spp
Paragonimus spp

Canine Parvovirus - Parkside Animal Hospital
Canine Parvovirus - Parkside Animal Hospital

... In general, a complete history and physical examination could lead to a presumptive diagnosis of parvo. Not all cases of bloody diarrhea and vomiting are caused by parvovirus and many sick puppies can be misdiagnosed. The only definitive way to know if a dog is infected with parvovirus is a simple f ...
Cornelius J. Clancy, MD
Cornelius J. Clancy, MD

... What are mechanisms of antifungal resistance in Candida? What are mechanisms of antibacterial resistance in Enterobacteriaceae? What are roles of new drugs against highly-resistant Gram negative infections? What is the distribution and effectiveness of antimicrobials at tissue sites of infection? Wh ...
To Draw or Not to Draw: Drawing Blood Cultures From a Potentially
To Draw or Not to Draw: Drawing Blood Cultures From a Potentially

Vaccinations - Griffith Animal Hospital PC
Vaccinations - Griffith Animal Hospital PC

... Vaccines work by stimulating the body's defense mechanisms or immune system to produce antibodies to a particular microorganism or microorganisms such as a virus, bacteria, or other infectious organism. The animal’s immune system is then prepared to react to a future infection with that microorganis ...
Toxoplasmosis - American Veterinary Medical Association
Toxoplasmosis - American Veterinary Medical Association

... or smoked meat can also pose an increased risk of infection. • Consuming raw, unpasteurized milk (including goat’s milk) and milk products. • Handling or consuming unwashed fruit or vegetables that may have been contaminated with soil containing infective oocysts. • The consumption of raw oyster ...
Giardia lamblia
Giardia lamblia

... – example: schistosomiasis: the free-living larvae released from aquatic snails (the intermediate host) invade the skin. • Exposure to water habitat "insect vector" diseases – Insect vectors breed in or near water • examples: malaria (parasite) and yellow fever (virus) transmitted by mosquitoes ...
Concepts of Microbiology Quiz:
Concepts of Microbiology Quiz:

... 9. ___F___ Washing your hands is considered sterile technique. 10. ___T____ Viruses cannot reproduce unless they are within another cell. Completion: Print the word in the space provided that best completes the following statements: 1. Handwashing is an example of __aseptic__ technique. 2. _Microbes ...
Information on Staph Infections
Information on Staph Infections

Simple Infection Model
Simple Infection Model

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Trichinosis



Trichinosis, trichinellosis or trichiniasis is a parasitic disease caused by roundworms of the genus Trichinella. Several subspecies cause human disease, but T. spiralis is the most known. Infection may occur without symptoms, while intestinal invasion can cause diarrhea, abdominal pain or vomiting. Larval migration into muscle tissue (one week after being infected) can cause edema of the face or around the eyes, conjunctivitis, fever, muscle pains, splinter hemorrhages, rashes, and peripheral eosinophilia. Life-threatening cases can result in myocarditis, central nervous system involvement, and pneumonitis. Larval encystment in the muscles causes pain and weakness, followed by slow progression of symptoms.Trichinosis is mainly caused by eating undercooked meat containing encysted larval Trichinella. In the stomach the larvae are exposed to stomach acid and pepsin which releases them from their cysts. They then start invading wall of the small intestine, where they develop into adult worms. Females are 2.2 mm in length; males 1.2 mm. The life span in the small intestine is about four weeks. After 1 week, the females release more larvae that migrate to voluntarily controlled muscles where they encyst. Diagnosis is usually made based on symptoms, and is confirmed by serology or by finding encysted or non-encysted larvae in biopsy or autopsy samples.The best way to prevent trichinellosis is to cook meat to safe temperatures. Using food thermometers can make sure the temperature inside the meat is high enough to kill the parasites. The meat should not be tasted until it is completely cooked. Once infection has been verified treatment with antiparasitic drugs such as albendazole or mebendazole should be started at once. A fast response may help kill adult worms and thereby stop further release of larvae. Once the larvae have established in muscle cells, usually by 3 to 4 weeks after infection, treatment may not completely get rid of the infection or symptoms. Both drugs are considered safe but have been associated with side effects such as bone marrow suppression. Patients on longer courses should be monitored though regular blood counts to detect adverse effects quickly and then discontinue treatment. Both medicines should be treated with caution during pregnancy or children under the age of 2 years, but the WHO weighs the benefits of treatment higher than the risks. In addition to antiparasitic medication, treatment with steroids is sometimes required in severe cases.Trichinosis can be acquired by eating both domestic and wild animals, but is not soil-transmitted.
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