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Vaccinations - e-Bug
Vaccinations - e-Bug

... Check for student understanding by discussing the points below. a. Why is vaccination not only a personal health issue but also a public health issue? Many infectious diseases are extremely contagious, we can vaccinate ourselves against the disease but other people who are not vaccinated can contrac ...
Vaccinations - e-Bug
Vaccinations - e-Bug

Phylum Organism Medical Significance Gram NEGATIVE Rods
Phylum Organism Medical Significance Gram NEGATIVE Rods

... bloodstream infections Ubiquitous in environment Grows in nutrient-poor ...
- Wiley Online Library
- Wiley Online Library

... Zoonotic infections are defined as diseases that can be transmitted from vertebrate animals to humans and vice versa, a definition that encompasses different means of transmission: vector-borne, waterborne, foodborne, through direct contact, or with the animal host serving as a pathogen reservoir that ...
A new triplex real time PCR assay for the rapid detection and
A new triplex real time PCR assay for the rapid detection and

... indirect BoHV-2 ELISA test was developed and compared to the plaque reduction test as gold standard. The major advantage of the newly developed ELISA is the feasibility of mass screening in affected herds and regions. Further research efforts were started to analyse cross reactivity pattern in bovin ...
3. General Principles of Prevention - Home
3. General Principles of Prevention - Home

... (quarantine) of apparently well persons or animals who have been exposed (contact) to a case of infectious disease. • Quarantine is for the duration of the maximal incubation period of the disease counted from date of last exposure. • This measure is applied for contacts of pneumonic ...
Important properties of epidemics and endemic situations
Important properties of epidemics and endemic situations

FURTHER EPIZOOTIOLOGICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL
FURTHER EPIZOOTIOLOGICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL

... In early 1995, approximately 6,000 sheep (Corriedale, Comeback, Crossbreed I., Poll Dorset, Border Leicester) from Australia and New Zealand were donated to Croatia. After transportation, sheep were kept on an isolated farm for 30 days and during quarantine animals were serologically tested for bruc ...
Microbial Diseases of the Cardiovascular and Lymphatic Systems
Microbial Diseases of the Cardiovascular and Lymphatic Systems

Viral Hepatitis
Viral Hepatitis

PowerPoint
PowerPoint

... due to tularemia, Kosovo, April 2000. ...
Symptoms of Dengue Fever
Symptoms of Dengue Fever

... Dengue fever, an emerging infectious disease, is increasing in prevalence in many geographic regions, including the Caribbean. It is the most common arboviral (vector-borne) disease in the world, and infects more that 50 million people annually worldwide. The etiological agent of dengue fever is one ...
Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) disease
Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) disease

Full Text - International Journal of Livestock Research
Full Text - International Journal of Livestock Research

... 2007; Jain et al., 2014). Dermatophytosis (ringworm, tinea) is the most commonly encountered superficial and highly contagious mycosis of humans and animals (Van Cutsem and Rochette, 1991; Pal and Dave, 2005; Pal, 2007; Pal and Dave, 2013; Dave et al., 2014). Disease is reported from many countries ...
Pig Health - Colitis Pig Health - Colitis
Pig Health - Colitis Pig Health - Colitis

... post mortem (both visually and by histopathology) in growing pigs it can be difficult to identify worm eggs.  PCR tests for Lawsonia in faeces are also available. Viral causes of grower scours (TGE and PED) require specialist testing and blood testing to confirm. In many cases, colitis of nutritiona ...
doc_format
doc_format

Models for heartwater epidemiology: Practical implications and suggestions for future research T. YONOW
Models for heartwater epidemiology: Practical implications and suggestions for future research T. YONOW

... that infection only persists for relatively short periods (less than 3 months) (Neitz 1939; llemobade 1978), while others believe that cattle maintain C. ruminantium infection for at least 240 d (Andrew & Norval 1989). The issue of endemic stability is also unresolved, with some researchers claiming ...
Ocular Manifestations of Rickettsial Disease
Ocular Manifestations of Rickettsial Disease

Communicable Disease Chart and Notes for Schools and Child
Communicable Disease Chart and Notes for Schools and Child

BVD - Hybu Cig Cymru
BVD - Hybu Cig Cymru

... consequences of infection in a susceptible herd and prevent the introduction of other infectious diseases, like bovine tuberculosis. Once present, a BVD control and eradication plans depend on your herd structure and management practices. A key point is detection and removal of persistently infected ...
animal health - Fødevarestyrelsen
animal health - Fødevarestyrelsen

Yellow Fever: 100 Years of Discovery
Yellow Fever: 100 Years of Discovery

... outbreaks in many developed areas are likely to be identified and controlled quickly, they would significantly impact public health infrastructure and the medical system as well as tax the limited supply of 17D vaccine. A major gap in the knowledge about yellow fever is how to manage and treat patie ...
Smallpox_and_the_Columbian_exchange
Smallpox_and_the_Columbian_exchange

View Full Text-PDF
View Full Text-PDF

PDF - Prairie Swine Centre
PDF - Prairie Swine Centre

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Brucellosis



Brucellosis, Bang's disease, Crimean fever, Gibraltar fever, Malta fever, Maltese fever, Mediterranean fever, rock fever, or undulant fever, is a highly contagious zoönosis caused by ingestion of unpasteurized milk or undercooked meat from infected animals or close contact with their secretions.Brucella species are small, Gram-negative, nonmotile, nonspore-forming, rod-shaped (coccobacilli) bacteria. They function as facultative intracellular parasites, causing chronic disease, which usually persists for life. Four species infect humans: B. melitensis, B. abortus, B. suis, and B. canis. B. melitensis is the most virulent and invasive species; it usually infects goats and occasionally sheep. B. abortus is less virulent and is primarily a disease of cattle. B. suis is of intermediate virulence and chiefly infects pigs. B. canis affects dogs. Symptoms include profuse sweating and joint and muscle pain. Brucellosis has been recognized in animals and humans since the 20th century.
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