Set 8 Polio and the Polio Vaccine
... Well-adapted to humans; Usually causes very mild disease Less than 1/1000 paralytic No other known hosts in nature ...
... Well-adapted to humans; Usually causes very mild disease Less than 1/1000 paralytic No other known hosts in nature ...
- LSE Research Online
... and the notion that disillusioned scientists might have made off with some of the stock, is truly terrifying. It is clear that although we have come a long way in the three hundred years since this story started, there is still much work to be done. Polio is almost eradicated, but clings on in some ...
... and the notion that disillusioned scientists might have made off with some of the stock, is truly terrifying. It is clear that although we have come a long way in the three hundred years since this story started, there is still much work to be done. Polio is almost eradicated, but clings on in some ...
Winter Illnesses - Leamington School
... appear in any order. Some may not appear at all. In the early stages, the signs and symptoms can be similar to many other more common illnesses, for example flu. Trust your instincts. If you suspect meningitis or blood poisoning, get medical help immediately. Symptoms Early symptoms can include feve ...
... appear in any order. Some may not appear at all. In the early stages, the signs and symptoms can be similar to many other more common illnesses, for example flu. Trust your instincts. If you suspect meningitis or blood poisoning, get medical help immediately. Symptoms Early symptoms can include feve ...
Infectious Disease
... • restrictions on the activities of well people who (may) have been exposed to a communicable disease during its period of communicability. ...
... • restrictions on the activities of well people who (may) have been exposed to a communicable disease during its period of communicability. ...
Communicable diseases: epidemiology surveillance and response
... which can vary from very low to very high. Once a virus has been attenuated in a laboratory and is of low virulence, it can be used for immunization, as with the poliomyelitis virus. ...
... which can vary from very low to very high. Once a virus has been attenuated in a laboratory and is of low virulence, it can be used for immunization, as with the poliomyelitis virus. ...
Gram negative cocci
... A polyvalent polysaccharide-protein conjugate vaccine effective against serogroups A, C, Y, and W135 was licensed in the United States in 2005. In 2007, the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) recommended routine vaccination with one dose of this vaccine for all persons aged 11 to 18 ...
... A polyvalent polysaccharide-protein conjugate vaccine effective against serogroups A, C, Y, and W135 was licensed in the United States in 2005. In 2007, the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) recommended routine vaccination with one dose of this vaccine for all persons aged 11 to 18 ...
"Technical, Economics and Legal Obstacles to the Development of Faccines and other Therapeutics for Potential Bioterrorism Agents"
... it both promotes and discourages the development of new vaccines. – While states continue to take principal responsibility for immunization infrastructure and delivery, it can no longer be assumed that they will share responsibility for vaccine purchase with the federal government. ...
... it both promotes and discourages the development of new vaccines. – While states continue to take principal responsibility for immunization infrastructure and delivery, it can no longer be assumed that they will share responsibility for vaccine purchase with the federal government. ...
Vocabulary - wisconsinedu
... Contagious means capable of being transmitted by direct or indirect contact. If someone or something is contagious it has the potential to spread disease producing germs. It is essential to be aware of this in order to prevent infecting yourself or others. As you progress through this unit, you will ...
... Contagious means capable of being transmitted by direct or indirect contact. If someone or something is contagious it has the potential to spread disease producing germs. It is essential to be aware of this in order to prevent infecting yourself or others. As you progress through this unit, you will ...
my CV - The University of Texas Medical School at Houston
... Organizer, 2007-2008 Intern Welcoming and Retreat Committee ...
... Organizer, 2007-2008 Intern Welcoming and Retreat Committee ...
Mycoplasma and Fastidious Gram Negative Bacteria
... – Catarrhal stage - cough & sneeze (1-2 wk) – Paroxysmal stage (1-6 wks) – Convalescent stage (months) ...
... – Catarrhal stage - cough & sneeze (1-2 wk) – Paroxysmal stage (1-6 wks) – Convalescent stage (months) ...
MICR 420 S2010 Lec 2 Epidemiology
... epidemiology was "the worst taught course in medical school." The second, a clinical faculty member, told him epidemiology was "the science of making the obvious obscure." Finally, knowing that statistics are important to epidemiology, he asked a statistician, who told him that epidemiology is "the ...
... epidemiology was "the worst taught course in medical school." The second, a clinical faculty member, told him epidemiology was "the science of making the obvious obscure." Finally, knowing that statistics are important to epidemiology, he asked a statistician, who told him that epidemiology is "the ...
Vaccination and lung disease
... with a booster between 5–10 years of age. Since the vaccine was introduced, rates of this infectious disease have been dramatically reduced across Europe. Experts estimate that the vaccine provides protection to children for approximately 5–10 years. Outbreaks can still occur and, increasingly, case ...
... with a booster between 5–10 years of age. Since the vaccine was introduced, rates of this infectious disease have been dramatically reduced across Europe. Experts estimate that the vaccine provides protection to children for approximately 5–10 years. Outbreaks can still occur and, increasingly, case ...
Association of herd BHV-1 seroprevalence with respiratory
... Bovine respiratory disease (BRD) is usually of multifactorial origin, involving infectious, environmental and managementrelated factors as well as those related to stress and the immunity of the animal. Bovine herpesvirus 1 (BHV-1) is considered to be an important component of the etiological comple ...
... Bovine respiratory disease (BRD) is usually of multifactorial origin, involving infectious, environmental and managementrelated factors as well as those related to stress and the immunity of the animal. Bovine herpesvirus 1 (BHV-1) is considered to be an important component of the etiological comple ...
Parvovirus - Genesis Midwives
... period is during the flu-like illness the week before the onset of the rash. Once the rash has appeared, the infected person is not contagious. Good hand washing is the best way to protect against the spread of this infection. Should an infected person be excluded from school, day care or work? No, ...
... period is during the flu-like illness the week before the onset of the rash. Once the rash has appeared, the infected person is not contagious. Good hand washing is the best way to protect against the spread of this infection. Should an infected person be excluded from school, day care or work? No, ...
Causes of Disease
... Persons who become infected and ill once a disease has been introduced into a population Those who become infected from contact with the primary case Ex: MDR TB case (primary) from Chiapas who spread disease to family members (secondary) after visiting them in Los Angeles. ...
... Persons who become infected and ill once a disease has been introduced into a population Those who become infected from contact with the primary case Ex: MDR TB case (primary) from Chiapas who spread disease to family members (secondary) after visiting them in Los Angeles. ...
Preparation of Vaccines
... • More individuals that are immune decreases the incidence of the disease and the occurrence of the pathogen. • With greater numbers immunized, it is less likely that an unimmunized person will encounter the pathogen. • Mass vaccination confers indirect protection for those who do not receive the va ...
... • More individuals that are immune decreases the incidence of the disease and the occurrence of the pathogen. • With greater numbers immunized, it is less likely that an unimmunized person will encounter the pathogen. • Mass vaccination confers indirect protection for those who do not receive the va ...
Week 3 assignment
... even death. Both Diphtheria and pertussis are contagious and spread person to person (MedlinePlus, 2014, Vaccines.gov, (n.d). Diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis are serious diseases caused by bacteria, and it is recommended children receive 5 dozes before entering kindergarten (Vaccines.gov, (n.d). ...
... even death. Both Diphtheria and pertussis are contagious and spread person to person (MedlinePlus, 2014, Vaccines.gov, (n.d). Diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis are serious diseases caused by bacteria, and it is recommended children receive 5 dozes before entering kindergarten (Vaccines.gov, (n.d). ...
Infectious Disease mv
... infections in bones and vital organs • In the past, it was typically acquired in the hospitals • Becoming very common in homes, schools, locker rooms, and ...
... infections in bones and vital organs • In the past, it was typically acquired in the hospitals • Becoming very common in homes, schools, locker rooms, and ...
PowerPoint 簡報
... (particularly those with defective cell-mediated immunity, such as AIDS patients). Facultative intracellular pathogen. The intracellular survival and spread of the bacteria are critically important in pathogenesis and, therefore, cellular immunity is more important than humoral immunity in host defe ...
... (particularly those with defective cell-mediated immunity, such as AIDS patients). Facultative intracellular pathogen. The intracellular survival and spread of the bacteria are critically important in pathogenesis and, therefore, cellular immunity is more important than humoral immunity in host defe ...
Targeting the tick - Horizon Magazine
... flu are often passed directly from one person to another in tiny droplets of fluid which contain viruses or bacteria. However, not all infectious diseases are spread so directly. Some hijack bloodthirsty insects and arachnids, taking the opportunity to infect humans during feeding time. One such dis ...
... flu are often passed directly from one person to another in tiny droplets of fluid which contain viruses or bacteria. However, not all infectious diseases are spread so directly. Some hijack bloodthirsty insects and arachnids, taking the opportunity to infect humans during feeding time. One such dis ...
Immunity and How Vaccines Work
... History • Evidence that Chinese used smallpox inoculation (variolation) as early as 1000AD • Also practised in Africa & Turkey • 1796: Edward Jenner used cowpox material to create immunity to smallpox. • 1885: Louis Pasteur & Rabies Vaccine ...
... History • Evidence that Chinese used smallpox inoculation (variolation) as early as 1000AD • Also practised in Africa & Turkey • 1796: Edward Jenner used cowpox material to create immunity to smallpox. • 1885: Louis Pasteur & Rabies Vaccine ...
Chapter 6: Infection Control
... For example, eye infections could be red, swollen, painful, and warm to the touch. • S/Sx include redness, swelling, pain, heat, drainage (fluid from a wound or cavity). ...
... For example, eye infections could be red, swollen, painful, and warm to the touch. • S/Sx include redness, swelling, pain, heat, drainage (fluid from a wound or cavity). ...
August Library Focus on Resources for Vaccines and Infectious Disease 2012
... and the use of vaccines in older adults and indigenous populations. The Clinics series titles are provided in the MD Consult database; many titles are available online from 1995 to present. OTHER ONLINE RESOURCES: Those concerned with vaccination as a matter of travel medicine will want to explore T ...
... and the use of vaccines in older adults and indigenous populations. The Clinics series titles are provided in the MD Consult database; many titles are available online from 1995 to present. OTHER ONLINE RESOURCES: Those concerned with vaccination as a matter of travel medicine will want to explore T ...
Meningococcal disease
Meningococcal disease describes infections caused by the bacterium Neisseria meningitidis (also termed meningococcus). It carries a high mortality rate if untreated but is a vaccine-preventable disease. While best known as a cause of meningitis, widespread blood infection can result in sepsis, which is a more damaging and dangerous condition. Meningitis and meningococcemia are major causes of illness, death, and disability in both developed and under-developed countries.There are approximately 2,600 cases of bacterial meningitis per year in the United States, and on average 333,000 cases in developing countries. The case fatality rate ranges between 10 and 20 percent. The incidence of endemic meningococcal disease during the last 13 years ranges from 1 to 5 per 100,000 in developed countries, and from 10 to 25 per 100,000 in developing countries. During epidemics the incidence of meningococcal disease approaches 100 per 100,000. Meningococcal vaccines have sharply reduced the incidence of the disease in developed countries.The disease's pathogenesis is not fully understood. The pathogen colonises a large number of the general population harmlessly, but in some very small percentage of individuals it can invade the blood stream, and the entire body but notably limbs and brain, causing serious illness. Over the past few years, experts have made an intensive effort to understand specific aspects of meningococcal biology and host interactions, however the development of improved treatments and effective vaccines is expected to depend on novel efforts by workers in many different fields.While meningococcal disease is not as contagious as the common cold (which is spread through casual contact), it can be transmitted through saliva and occasionally through close, prolonged general contact with an infected person.