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Infectious Disease Control Guide for School Staff, OSPI, 2014 (PDF)
Infectious Disease Control Guide for School Staff, OSPI, 2014 (PDF)

... This material is provided to schools in the state of Washington to assist district staff members in their efforts to preserve and protect the health of both students and employees. Infectious diseases are very common in the school-age child. Because several of the diseases addressed in this manual a ...
Slide 1 - nesgna
Slide 1 - nesgna

... • High concentrations damage gastric mucosal barrier ...
Medications Parkinson’s Disease:
Medications Parkinson’s Disease:

... symptoms. Dopamine cannot be given to treat PD because its chemical structure will not allow it to cross the “blood-brain barrier,” a physiologic screen that protects the brain by keeping out drugs and other chemicals that might be harmful. In the early days of levodopa therapy, large doses were req ...
Congenital heart disease and oral health
Congenital heart disease and oral health

... about the consequences of the disease regarding oral health and how to manage this patient population. Previous studies have revealed that many dentists are not confident in treating this group of patients, possibly because of lack of experience and knowledge about this “new” medical group. This mas ...
principles and practice of screening for disease
principles and practice of screening for disease

... Only when the prevalence of endemic communicable disease has been reduced to a minimum has early detection been directed chiefly towards the secondary aim of chronic disease detection. Clearly, economic factors play a large part : controlling the spread of disease is vital to economic prosperity and ...
2013 Annual Report - Department of Health and Human Services
2013 Annual Report - Department of Health and Human Services

... Tasmania during 2013; 43 due to suspected personto-person transmission, and four with an unknown transmission route. Aged care facilities and childcare centres were the most common settings for outbreaks that spread from person to person. The most commonly detected etiological agent of non-foodborne ...
Inflammatory Bowel Disease - American College of Gastroenterology
Inflammatory Bowel Disease - American College of Gastroenterology

... that IBS symptoms are common among IBD patients in apparent remission (1,2), this study provides convincing evidence that such symptoms reflect ongoing IBD activity. This conclusion is supported, first, by the presence of substantially elevated levels of the fecal marker calprotectin among IBD patie ...
MEDICAL NEMESIS - Ivan Illitch
MEDICAL NEMESIS - Ivan Illitch

... progress has indeed been demonstrated: the partial prevention of caries through fluoridation of water is possible, though at a cost not fully understood.38 Replacement therapy lessens the direct impact of diabetes, though only in the short run.39 Through intravenous feeding, blood transfusions, and ...
Presenter: Dr
Presenter: Dr

... and even mediastinal lymphadenopathy. CT, MRI, and ultrasound can all be used to evaluate for abscess formation and to follow the progress of an abscess after it forms, however ultrasound is probably the better choice to decrease the amount of radiation and resources spent performing the study. EKG ...
Diagnosing the severity of dry eye
Diagnosing the severity of dry eye

... trials,34 and a number of validated questionnaires have been developed to assess symptoms of dry eye.35–38 These tools are generally economically viable, correlate well with quality of life, have good sensitivity for DED diagnosis, and can be easily quantified. However, the panel also acknowledged th ...
Pulmonary Fibrosis Information Guide
Pulmonary Fibrosis Information Guide

... Stiff lungs are hard to stretch, so your breathing muscles have to work extra hard just to pull air in with each breath. Your brain senses this extra work, and it lets you know there’s a problem by triggering a feeling of breathlessness (or “shortness” of breath) while exerting yourself. Also, stiff ...
Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis
Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis

... Name the most common type of juvenile localized scleroderma. Discuss the criteria for diagnosis of juvenile dermatomyositis, and treatment approaches ...
Identifying Potential Donors
Identifying Potential Donors

... Why is it so important to register? Less than five percent of people die in a hospital on a ventilator. We need everyone who wishes to donate to register, so more people will receive a transplant. ...
YesIWillWisconsin.com
YesIWillWisconsin.com

... Why is it so important to register? Less than five percent of people die in a hospital on a ventilator. We need everyone who wishes to donate to register, so more people will receive a transplant. ...
Pediatrics
Pediatrics

... B. Fetal hemoglobin has P-50 of 19mmHg compared with 26mmHg for adult hemoglobin 1587. A 3-year-old boy’s parents complain that their child has C. Fetal hemoglobin has a greater affinity for O2, and this difficulty walking. The child rolled, sat, and first stood at manifests as decreased O2 delivery ...
Evaluation and Management of Abnormal Liver
Evaluation and Management of Abnormal Liver

... Iron stores may also be elevated. Ultrasound and computed tomography will identify fatty infiltration of the liver. In the appropriate clinical situation, a diagnosis of NAFLD can be made after other likely causes of liver diseases have been excluded. Most drug-induced liver injury results in a patt ...
new zealand health strategy - Health Improvement and Innovation
new zealand health strategy - Health Improvement and Innovation

... It is widely accepted that a person’s risk of cardiovascular disease is determined by the synergistic effect of all the cardiovascular risk factors. The Framingham study (Jackson 1996) identified that a cumulative effect of risk in the presence of two or more risk factors results in a higher absolut ...
Chapter 82 - Pericardial and Myocardial Disease
Chapter 82 - Pericardial and Myocardial Disease

... and pericardial infections. Although the exact incidence is unknown, infection, tamponade, myocarditis, and inflammatory pericarditis may occur. An immune pathogenesis is suggested by the development of cardiac autoantibodies, although these autoantibodies are common after injury, even in patients w ...
Symptoms of Diseases of the Nose and Paranasal
Symptoms of Diseases of the Nose and Paranasal

... • Allergy , vasomotor rhinitis, and viral infections (common cold) are the most common causes of rhinorrhea. • In allergy and vasomotor rhinitis the discharge is characteristically watery. • In common cold it starts watery then may turn mucopurulent with secondary bacterial infection. • Chronic rhin ...
Diarrheal diseases (gastro-enteritis) - OUR SITE
Diarrheal diseases (gastro-enteritis) - OUR SITE

... (2) 2ry diarrhea: as a complication of other diseases: • Viral diseases: measles, rubella, mumps, chickenpox • Bacterial infections: ARI, tonsillitis,… What are the causes of non-infectious diarrhea? ...
pathogenesis of salmonellosis in humans
pathogenesis of salmonellosis in humans

... development in the body, and type of manifestation, whether it is acute, chronic, or recurrent. The word comes from the Greek pathos ("disease") and genesis ("creation"). An infectious process can only begin after living Salmonella (not only their toxins) reach the gastrointestinal tract. Some of th ...
Foretelling The Future Of Prognostication: A Historically
Foretelling The Future Of Prognostication: A Historically

... important for prognostication, as an alternative to calculating life expectancy or mortality risk, might encourage prognostication and improve physician-patient communication. Aims: 1) To examine the association between physicians’ prognostic assessments and their discussion with patients about hosp ...
Leptospirosis as a public health concern
Leptospirosis as a public health concern

... Human vaccine does not induce long-term protection and does not provide cross-protective immunity against serovars not included in the vaccine. ...
Lecture Notes
Lecture Notes

... Leukemia happens when mutation leads to production of non-functioning WBCs Can be acute (aggressive) or chronic (slow-growing) Usually acquired (not inherited) genetic mutations Exposure to toxins, radiation Untreated disease leads to death from excessive bleeding, infection Types of Leukemia Acute ...
Pompe disease diagnosis and management guideline
Pompe disease diagnosis and management guideline

... Pompe disease present in the first few months of life with a hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, generalized muscle weakness and hypotonia, followed by death from cardiorespiratory failure usually by 1 year.1,2 Two recent studies delineate the natural history of infantile-onset Pompe disease. The natural h ...
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Disease



A disease is a particular abnormal condition, a disorder of a structure or function, that affects part or all of an organism. The causal study of disease is called pathology. Disease is often construed as a medical condition associated with specific symptoms and signs. It may be caused by factors originally from an external source, such as infectious disease, or it may be caused by internal dysfunctions, such as autoimmune diseases. In humans, ""disease"" is often used more broadly to refer to any condition that causes pain, dysfunction, distress, social problems, or death to the person afflicted, or similar problems for those in contact with the person. In this broader sense, it sometimes includes injuries, disabilities, disorders, syndromes, infections, isolated symptoms, deviant behaviors, and atypical variations of structure and function, while in other contexts and for other purposes these may be considered distinguishable categories. Diseases usually affect people not only physically, but also emotionally, as contracting and living with a disease can alter one's perspective on life, and one's personality.Death due to disease is called death by natural causes. There are four main types of disease: pathogenic disease, deficiency disease, hereditary disease, and physiological disease. Diseases can also be classified as communicable and non-communicable. The deadliest disease in humans is ischemic heart disease (blood flow obstruction), followed by cerebrovascular disease and lower respiratory infections respectively.
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