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Calculating gg → tt + jets at Tree Level
Calculating gg → tt + jets at Tree Level

... which is a partonic component of pp −→ tt + jets. The results will provide background for future discoveries in LHC. The aim of this project is to provide a complete calculation at tree-level for gg −→ tt + n gluons by using various programs. We use Diana (Feynman Diagram Analysis) to generate all d ...
spin-up
spin-up

... Conserved quantities – why we need them and how we find them In an ideal world in which we can write down the equations for all of the fundamental forces in all circumstances and calculate that, eg      e      0. We don't have such a theory so we need conserved quantities/conservation law ...
Adiabatic Quantum Computation is Equivalent to Standard Quantum Computation Dorit Aharonov
Adiabatic Quantum Computation is Equivalent to Standard Quantum Computation Dorit Aharonov

Near-red emission from site-controlled pyramidal InGaN quantum dots
Near-red emission from site-controlled pyramidal InGaN quantum dots

... reached. Such an effect is clear evidence of the presence of zero-dimensional structures within the pyramid. Figure 3共a兲 shows the low-temperature time-integrated PL measured by an excitation power of 15 mW, displaying a wide emission peak at 2.17 eV. In principle, one would expect the formation of ...
Analysis of a Quantum Error Correcting Code using Quantum
Analysis of a Quantum Error Correcting Code using Quantum

... Quantum process calculus is a generic term for a class of formal languages with which to describe and analyze the behaviour of systems that combine quantum and classical computation and communication. Quantum process calculi have been developed as part of a programme to transfer ideas from the field ...
Quantum Entanglement
Quantum Entanglement

Chapter 2 Wave Mechanics and the Schrödinger equation
Chapter 2 Wave Mechanics and the Schrödinger equation

... ~ − e A) ~ and (i~∂t − eφ′ )e ~c Λ = e ~c Λ (i~∂t − eφ). This follows from ( ~i ∇ c i c For the electromagnetic potentials this necessity manifests itself in the Aharonov-Bohm effect, which predicts an “action at a distance” of a magnetic field on interference patterns of electrons (see section 9.6) ...
Spontaneous Dimensional Reduction in Quantum Gravity
Spontaneous Dimensional Reduction in Quantum Gravity

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Workshop on Spectral Geometry General Information
Workshop on Spectral Geometry General Information

Evolution without evolution: Dynamics described by stationary
Evolution without evolution: Dynamics described by stationary

... exactly the same as they are for the nonstationary state (3). This example illustrates that even if one knows that a system is not in an energy eigenstate, it may be part of a larger system which is. It might be objected that if one knows that a system is in a pure Hilbert-space superposition of dif ...
Codes and designs for quantum error correction
Codes and designs for quantum error correction

... decoded by the sum-product algorithm. Such linear codes with sparse parity-check matrices suited for iterative decoding are called low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes. In this section we give a brief summary of how combinatorial designs have been applied to LDPC codes in the context of quantum err ...
Copyright c 2017 by Robert G. Littlejohn Physics 221B Spring 2017
Copyright c 2017 by Robert G. Littlejohn Physics 221B Spring 2017

... the c-number (real-valued) fields E and B that form the basis of classical electromagnetic theory are replaced by operator-valued fields (actually, vectors of operators). These will be our first examples of quantum fields. Now a few remarks about the history of quantum electrodynamics. Quantum mecha ...
PowerPoint - Isaac Newton Institute
PowerPoint - Isaac Newton Institute

... •Fine-Grained Entanglement Loss along Renormalization Group Flows J. I. Latorre, C.A. Lütken, E. Rico, G. Vidal. quant-ph/0404120 ...
. of Statistica. nterpretation
. of Statistica. nterpretation

... its experimental surroundings, with a beam of particles, which is another kind of (many-particle) system. A beam may simulate an ensemble of single-particle systems if the intensity of the beam is so low that only one particle is present at a time. The ensembles contemplated here are different in pr ...
Spontaneous Formation of Magnetic Moments and Dephasing in Two-Dimensional Disordered Systems
Spontaneous Formation of Magnetic Moments and Dephasing in Two-Dimensional Disordered Systems

... temperature goes down the external degrees of freedom freeze out, so that coherence time will be infinite at zero temperature. For temperatures less than one Kelvin, the phonon’s contribution to dephasing becomes negligible and the main processes of dephasing are due to electron-electron interaction ...
What is absolutely continuous spectrum?
What is absolutely continuous spectrum?

Harris: Dispersive optomechanics: a new approach to
Harris: Dispersive optomechanics: a new approach to

... Dispersive coupling – a new type of optomechanics •Commercial mirrors & MEMS: state-of-the-art optomechanics without microfab •Laser cooling to 7 mK •Couple directly to x2: Phonon QND, quantum jumps seem feasible ...
density matrices
density matrices

Detected-jump-error-correcting quantum codes - IAP TU
Detected-jump-error-correcting quantum codes - IAP TU

Formalism and Interpretation in Quantum Theory1 1 Two Views of
Formalism and Interpretation in Quantum Theory1 1 Two Views of

... Jeffrey Bub on his 65th Birthday ...
Transition form factor of the hydrogen Rydberg atom
Transition form factor of the hydrogen Rydberg atom

... where u C i & and u C f & are the electron wave functions for the initial and final atomic states, respectively, and p is the momentum transferred to electrons ~atomic units are used throughout the paper!. The square of Eq. ~1.1!, u T f i u 2 , is the transition probability from the state i to the s ...
ppt - QEC14
ppt - QEC14

... underway to improve laboratory fidelities, which are however neither quantitatively nor methodologically complete. Leakage reduction units are starting to come over the horizon, but QEC could probably help more with this. There are correspondingly mighty plans on the drawing board to collect and pro ...
Time in the Weak Value and the Discrete Time Quantum Walk
Time in the Weak Value and the Discrete Time Quantum Walk

Heat diffusion from the more general perspective and its application
Heat diffusion from the more general perspective and its application

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Coherent states

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