• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
- City Research Online
- City Research Online

Nonlinear optical spectroscopy of single, few, and many molecules
Nonlinear optical spectroscopy of single, few, and many molecules

The non-equilibrium Green`s function method
The non-equilibrium Green`s function method

C. 11
C. 11

... Consider a superposition detector. This device is initially in the state |S0, but such that when it interacts with a spin |, it will change into state |S-,? when faced with a pure spin state | +  or | –  , and state |S+,? when presented with a superposition state, where “?” means that it may ...
Chapter 10 Pauli Spin Matrices
Chapter 10 Pauli Spin Matrices

A Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm
A Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm

... force p to be large. In other words, we can always find a p and a set of angles γ, β that make Fp (γ, β) as close to Mp as desired. With (9), this proves the assertion of (10). The previous discussion shows that we can get a good approximate solution to an optimization problem by making p sufficien ...
How Consciousness Becomes the Physical Universe
How Consciousness Becomes the Physical Universe

... views of nature. CI points to the limits of physical theories, including itself. If any capriciousness is to be found, it should not be assigned to nature, rather to our mindset about how nature ought to work. As we shall see, there are credible ways to build on quantum formalism and what it suggest ...
A Quantum Rosetta Stone for Interferometry
A Quantum Rosetta Stone for Interferometry

... field is divided into two different paths by a beam splitter, and recombined by another beam splitter. The phase difference between the two paths is then measured by balanced detection of the two output modes (see Fig. 1a). A similar situation, which we will omit in our discussion, can be found in S ...
talk by Paul McGuirk
talk by Paul McGuirk

Density Matrices and the Weak Quantum Numbers
Density Matrices and the Weak Quantum Numbers

... It has long been known (Price’s theorem[7]) that black holes exponentially approach a condition where the only numbers that characterize them are their mass, spin, and their electric charge. According to the laws of quantum mechanics, this exponential decay will be accomplished through Hawking radia ...
fizika kvantum
fizika kvantum

...  Given that a particle is located at x1 at a time t1, what is the probability that it will be at x2 at time t2?  The experimental results of partial reflection can be predicted by assuming that the photon explores all paths between emitter and detector, paths that include single and multiple refle ...
Lecture 14: Quantum information revisited Density matrices
Lecture 14: Quantum information revisited Density matrices

Angular momentum
Angular momentum

Quantum Parallelism (The Abstract of a Tutorial)
Quantum Parallelism (The Abstract of a Tutorial)

Notes on the “Advanced Tools and Concepts” section of the full day
Notes on the “Advanced Tools and Concepts” section of the full day

Scattering model for quantum random walk on the hypercube
Scattering model for quantum random walk on the hypercube

... a considerable growth of the resources. In this paper we will focus our attention on a quantumoptical model of multiports [7, 8] which describes a possible physical realization of specific quantum random walks. In this scheme, we have an array of multiports (see e.g. [16] and references therein), in ...
Quantum Chaos and Quantum Information
Quantum Chaos and Quantum Information

Path Integrals in Quantum Mechanics Dennis V. Perepelitsa
Path Integrals in Quantum Mechanics Dennis V. Perepelitsa

... easy to calculate (i.e. they are stationary). A well-established method of solution, after the entire eigenspectrum of Ĥ is known, is to decompose the initial state into this eigenbasis, apply time evolution to each and then reassemble the eigenstates. That is, ...
--Fundamental Problems and Application to Material Science-
--Fundamental Problems and Application to Material Science-

... are not always effective here. The Wigner-Dyson level-spacing distribution in the random matrix theory2l explains only a very limited aspect of energy spectra. The concept of localization of wavefunctions3l loses its significance when the localization length ( ocn- 2 ) is larger than the dimensional ...
Quantum and private capacities of low
Quantum and private capacities of low

... for the depolarizing channel for any p > 0 is found to always have positive capacity [10], which renders several techniques inapplicable, including those described in [27] or a generalization of degradability to “information degradability” [1]. In this paper, we consider the quantum capacity of “low ...
Observables and Measurements in Quantum Mechanics
Observables and Measurements in Quantum Mechanics

... in a compact fashion ideas that we have been freely using in previous Chapters. It is useful to note the distinction between a quantum mechanical observable and the corresponding classical quantity. The latter quantity, say the position x of a particle, represents a single possible value for that ob ...
P ho ton-num ber-resolving detection using time
P ho ton-num ber-resolving detection using time

... Downloaded by [Universitatsbibliothek Paderborn] at 07:16 05 March 2012 ...
AAAI Proceedings Template
AAAI Proceedings Template

Conf. Ser. 724 (2016) 012029 1 - The Racah Institute of Physics
Conf. Ser. 724 (2016) 012029 1 - The Racah Institute of Physics

An Introduction to Quantum Fluid of Light
An Introduction to Quantum Fluid of Light

... gas to create a fluid of light is an interesting perspective because it allows to control the non-linearity coefficient χ(3) , that means control the strength of the photon-photon interaction. This control would be possible mostly by varying two parameters: the laser detuning and the atomic density. ...
< 1 ... 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 ... 262 >

Coherent states

  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report