Crystallization of strongly interacting photons in a nonlinear optical fiber
... but, knowing the position of one, other photons are likely to follow at well-defined distances determined by the average photon density. These correlations are predicted to decay relatively slowly in space. We emphasize that the oscillation period depends only on the density of photons nph inside th ...
... but, knowing the position of one, other photons are likely to follow at well-defined distances determined by the average photon density. These correlations are predicted to decay relatively slowly in space. We emphasize that the oscillation period depends only on the density of photons nph inside th ...
PDF - Series: APPLIED MATHEMATICS, MECHANICS, and
... magnetic vectors. This brings up, in these EVTD2 volumes, quanta of very strong energies resulting from space substrate vibration. This latter is referred to as Substratum that, for its positive and negative pressures, is assimilated respectively to dark matter and dark energy being the primary subs ...
... magnetic vectors. This brings up, in these EVTD2 volumes, quanta of very strong energies resulting from space substrate vibration. This latter is referred to as Substratum that, for its positive and negative pressures, is assimilated respectively to dark matter and dark energy being the primary subs ...
Learning about order from noise Quantum noise studies of
... Distribution function of interference fringe contrast Hofferberth et al., Nature Physics 2009 ...
... Distribution function of interference fringe contrast Hofferberth et al., Nature Physics 2009 ...
Configurational forces in dynamics and electrodynamics
... potentials, though similar in form, radically differ from the classical gauge transformations, which are inherent in the electromagnetic fields and equations in the actual configuration. The electromagnetic potentials also address gauge conditions. These conditions can be reformulated for the Lagran ...
... potentials, though similar in form, radically differ from the classical gauge transformations, which are inherent in the electromagnetic fields and equations in the actual configuration. The electromagnetic potentials also address gauge conditions. These conditions can be reformulated for the Lagran ...
A new Bloch period for interacting cold atoms in 1D optical lattices
... the considered range the v, the lth Wannier state is essentially a Gaussian centred at the lth potential well of the optical lattice. M. P. A. Fisher, P. B. Weichman, G. Grinstein, and ...
... the considered range the v, the lth Wannier state is essentially a Gaussian centred at the lth potential well of the optical lattice. M. P. A. Fisher, P. B. Weichman, G. Grinstein, and ...
Simulation of Quantum Gates on a Novel GPU Architecture
... by a measurement process with certain probability. ...
... by a measurement process with certain probability. ...
A Modular Method for the Efficient Calculation of Ballistic Transport
... [12]. However, neither of these cases is generic. For the semiconductor quantum dots that are realized in the experiment [4] a classical phase space structure with mixed regions of chaotic and regular motion is expected. This is due to the fact that the boundaries of such devices are typically not h ...
... [12]. However, neither of these cases is generic. For the semiconductor quantum dots that are realized in the experiment [4] a classical phase space structure with mixed regions of chaotic and regular motion is expected. This is due to the fact that the boundaries of such devices are typically not h ...
Quantum Computational Complexity in Curved Spacetime
... where |0i and |1i are spin eigenstates, and Ω will depend in a non-trivial manner on the gravitational field and the path followed by the qubit2 . As a consequence, gravitation rotates spin-based qubits in a non-trivial manner. This is a critical fact because spin-based qubits in a quantum computer ...
... where |0i and |1i are spin eigenstates, and Ω will depend in a non-trivial manner on the gravitational field and the path followed by the qubit2 . As a consequence, gravitation rotates spin-based qubits in a non-trivial manner. This is a critical fact because spin-based qubits in a quantum computer ...
Quantised Singularities in the Electromagnetic Field
... φm ψn round a closed curve must vanish. This requires that the change in phase in ψn round a closed curve shall be equal and opposite to that φm and hence the same as that in ψm . We thus get the general result: The change in phase of a wave function round any closed curve must be the same for all ...
... φm ψn round a closed curve must vanish. This requires that the change in phase in ψn round a closed curve shall be equal and opposite to that φm and hence the same as that in ψm . We thus get the general result: The change in phase of a wave function round any closed curve must be the same for all ...
Small-Depth Quantum Circuits
... Start by “guessing” an m < n with gcd(m, n) = 1. If we find gcd(m, n) > 1, we have a factor! Otherwise, it is useful to find the minimum r such that mr = 1 (mod n), the period of m mod n. This is the hard part. All other steps (including the guessing of m) are classical, based on elementary number t ...
... Start by “guessing” an m < n with gcd(m, n) = 1. If we find gcd(m, n) > 1, we have a factor! Otherwise, it is useful to find the minimum r such that mr = 1 (mod n), the period of m mod n. This is the hard part. All other steps (including the guessing of m) are classical, based on elementary number t ...
Dimerized Phase and Transitions in a Spatially Anisotropic Square Lattice... Oleg A. Starykh and Leon Balents
... are effective staggered magnetization and dimerization fields, respectively. These averages are found by differentiating the free energy density Fp; q lnZ=V; Z TreSmf with respect to p and q, respectively. Clearly from (17), the mean-field free energy can depend on p; q p ...
... are effective staggered magnetization and dimerization fields, respectively. These averages are found by differentiating the free energy density Fp; q lnZ=V; Z TreSmf with respect to p and q, respectively. Clearly from (17), the mean-field free energy can depend on p; q p ...
Coherent Population Trapping of an Electron Spin in a Singly
... state decay time. An electron spin trapped inside a single QD is a system that meets this requirement and constitutes an excellent opportunity for the realization of CPT. The demonstration of CPT shows the existence of the dark state which is important for various physical phenomena, e.g. CPT is the ...
... state decay time. An electron spin trapped inside a single QD is a system that meets this requirement and constitutes an excellent opportunity for the realization of CPT. The demonstration of CPT shows the existence of the dark state which is important for various physical phenomena, e.g. CPT is the ...
INTRODUCTION TO WAVE PACKETS
... 1. The probability densities corresponds to either solutions are independent of x and t. ...
... 1. The probability densities corresponds to either solutions are independent of x and t. ...