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14. The Expansive Realm of Islam
14. The Expansive Realm of Islam

... Ka’ba preserved in honor of importance of Mecca Approved as pilgrimage site ...
The Rise of Islam Outline
The Rise of Islam Outline

... Teaching of Islam/The Five Pillars The _______________________ (sacred text of Islam) teaches that God is all-powerful and compassionate and has sent prophets (Abraham, Moses, Jesus). However, the last and greatest prophet is _____________________________, who revealed the sacred word of God, writte ...
1_2_1 - Homework Market
1_2_1 - Homework Market

... Muhammad (s) was forty while, amid his one of numerous retreats to Mount Hira for reflection amid the month of Ramadan, he got the main disclosure from the Archangel Jibril (Gabriel). On this first appearance, Gabriel (as) said to Muhammad: "Iqraa," which means Read or Recite. Muhammad answered, "I ...
Chapter 6: The Rise and Spread of Islam
Chapter 6: The Rise and Spread of Islam

... -as long as the New Testament -114 suras, arranged from the longest to the shortest -Most suras are collections of Muhammad’s teaching with no theme -Cannot be translated, only paraphrased -defines what Arabic is The Origins -Muhammad received revelation from the angel Gabriel in the cave of Hira in ...
Islam Study Guide
Islam Study Guide

... 2. From whom is it believed that Muhammad descended? 3. Where did Islam begin? (Know the city and peninsula) 4. What was the hijra (hegira?) 5. Who was the first convert to Islam? 6. What are followers of Islam called? 7. What was the Kaaba? 8. Where was the Kaaba located? 9. What sacred object is f ...
Rise of Islam Notes
Rise of Islam Notes

... Qur’an and the example set by Muhammad, the Sunna • Gives rules for everything from clothing to marriage, divorce, and interest rates on loans • Islam provides a strong structure for daily life and behavior as well as equality in society, all believers are equal • Jews & Christians are considered “p ...
Appendix of Arabic Terms File
Appendix of Arabic Terms File

... Darwa: Government. Din: Religion. Fatwa: A legal ruling issued by someone with religious authority such as an Imam. Fiqh: Islamic jurisprudence. ...
The Muslim World - Mesa Public Schools
The Muslim World - Mesa Public Schools

...  Left the simple life of previous caliphs  Surrounded in wealth and ceremony  Leads to division of the Muslim community  Sunni-Shi’a split  Sunni-carry the beliefs that Muhammad had taught, and the first four caliphs were “rightly guided”  Do not object to Umaayads rule  Shi’a-(Shi’ites)-beli ...
The Muslim World
The Muslim World

... the Ka’aba Meccans pledged their loyalty to Muhammad and Islam ...
II. Islam
II. Islam

... • Islam; act of submission to the will of god • Believe in angles and jinns (spirits) • Devil is called Iblis, al-Shayton. Devil is a fallen angel whose job is to corrupt men and women. (seems to be doing well) • Believe that the Bible and the Torah are corrupted and the Quran is the corrected versi ...
The Beliefs of Islam
The Beliefs of Islam

... happens unless it is the will of God. Islamic scholars identify the mystery of faith as: Humans are predestined to enter heaven or hell (divine control) yet, Humans are also responsible for the choices they make. With free will comes accountability to Allah. If we choose evil, Allah will impose an a ...
Islam - Berea College
Islam - Berea College

... Zakat: charity – a “loan to God” representing 2.5% of one’s income, donated by those 16 years and older who can afford it Ramadan: abstinence from food, drink, sex, stimulants during daylight hours of ninth lunar month in commemoration of the Prophet’s “Night of Power” Hajj: pilgrimage to Mecca to b ...
7.2 ISLAM EXPANDS
7.2 ISLAM EXPANDS

... was invented during this time. (from “sakks”) Huge Muslim cities and trade gave birth to achievements in the arts and sciences (Sec. ...
The Origins and Spread of Islam
The Origins and Spread of Islam

... Section 3 1. Walk around the room to find the four words or terms that best match the part of the story you just heard. Write the English translations of the Arabic words here. ...
The Arabian Peninsula is
The Arabian Peninsula is

... 21. ______ The Umayyad family moved the capitol of the Muslims to Damascus. 22. ______ The Abbasid family move the capitol of the Muslim to Baghdad. ...
Ch 10 The Muslim World
Ch 10 The Muslim World

... • Faith- “There is no God but Allah, and Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah” • Prayer- Five times a day, facing towards Mecca • Alms- Money for the poor • Fasting- Muslims may not eat from dawn to dusk during the holy month of Ramadan • Pilgrimage- all Muslims who are physically and financially able ...
5-Ws-and-H-Notes-Sheet-Unit 3 Lesson 2 Islamic
5-Ws-and-H-Notes-Sheet-Unit 3 Lesson 2 Islamic

... 1. All three recognize ___________________________________, Mosses and other figures from the old testament as important religious figures 2. All three believe in fundamental _____________________________________ 3. All three _______________________________in the same region, and claim several of th ...
The Prophet Muhammad
The Prophet Muhammad

... • They recorded his revelations into a book called the Qur’an. • It provides the guiding rules and principles for all Muslims. • The most basic of these rules is summarized in the Five Pillars of ...
Islam.
Islam.

... (Turkey and Georgia) and east to Pakistan. • After Muhammad’s death, his successors were called caliphs. There was disagreement over who should lead. This caused a split between the Sunni and Shiites that continues to the present day. ...
ISLAM - “to submit”
ISLAM - “to submit”

... • Strict punishments for crimes- In some strongly Muslim countries there’s little difference between religious laws and country laws. (i.e. Shari’ah) • 99 names for God/Allah: http://www.islamicity.com/Mosque/99names.htm ...
ISLAM
ISLAM

... and converted many countries around them. ...
Muhammad and the Birth of Islam
Muhammad and the Birth of Islam

... Mecca was supported by trade and religion. ...
Islam and Muslim Empires
Islam and Muslim Empires

... Shiites: believed that Ali, Muhammad’s son-in-law should succeed him and that all future caliphs should be Ali’s descendants Sunnis: (outnumbered Shiites) accepted the Umayyad dynasty as the rightful caliphs ...
click here
click here

... b. The rise of Umayyads led to a __________________ in Islam 2. THE SUNNI-SHI’A SPLIT a. Before the Umayyads, _________________ were elected members of Muhammad’s _________________ b. SHI’A MUSLIMS i. ___________ Muslims ___________________the rule of the Umayyads ii. The Shi’a believe that caliphs ...
Name - Ms. Sweeney`s Weblog
Name - Ms. Sweeney`s Weblog

... 4. How do Muslims view Abraham and Jesus? Who is Muhammad in comparison to Abraham and Jesus? They view Abraham and Jesus as prophets of Islam, who were sent by God to lead them and teach them. They believe Muhammad is the final prophet and God’s messenger to humankind. He devoted his life to sprea ...
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Satanic Verses

The Satanic Verses incident, known in the Islamic literature as qissat al-gharaniq (Story of the Cranes), is the name given to the alleged occasion on which the Islamic Prophet Muhammad is reported to have mistaken the words of ""satanic suggestion"" for divine revelation.Narratives involving these alleged verses can be read in, among other places, the biographies of Muhammad by al-Wāqidī, Ibn Sa'd (who was a scribe of Waqidi) and Ibn Ishaq (as reconstructed by Alfred Guillaume), as well as the tafsir of al-Tabarī. The majority of Muslim scholars however have rejected the historicity of the incident on the bases of their weak isnads (chains of transmission) and the incompatibility of the incident with the theological doctrine of 'isma (Prophetic infallibility, divine protection of Muhammad from mistakes).The first use of the expression 'Satanic Verses' is attributed to Sir William Muir (1858).
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