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Islam - Barrington 220
Islam - Barrington 220

... Muslims fled to the city of Medina. ...
The Muslim World 622-1629
The Muslim World 622-1629

... Why did the caliphate break up? How did Muslim societies differ from region to region? What was the relationship between urbanizations and the development of Islamic culture? ...
Rise of Islam
Rise of Islam

... • Main teaching is that there is only one God Allah • Five Pillars 1. Faith- “there is no God but Allah” 2. Prayer- five times a day, Muslims pray in the direction of Mecca. They may meet at a mosque, or wherever they are 3. Alms- giving money to the poor through a special religious tax 4. Fasting- ...
Islam - Gordon State College
Islam - Gordon State College

... – “He of the Great Commentary” – The Incoherence of Incoherence ...
worldlesson15 - The Lesson Builder
worldlesson15 - The Lesson Builder

... The teachings of Islam were preserved in the Quran, their holy book. The Quran tells people to worship only Allah, to practice charity and justice, and to live in fear of Allah’s judgment. ...
Unit 5 - The Woodlands High School
Unit 5 - The Woodlands High School

... • Has no priests or central religious authority Follow Sharia law – system of law made up of Sunna and Quran Sunna – Muhammad’s example – model for living ...
GCSE Islam Key Words - Aylsham High School
GCSE Islam Key Words - Aylsham High School

... The world's second largest religion, with about 1.6 billion followers worldwide. The faith was revealed through Muhammad as the Prophet of Allah. It also means ‘submission to Allah’. The Arabic word for God. It is singular, has no plural, and can be associated with both masculine and feminine charac ...
Islamic Civilization 2 - MrPawlowskisWorldHistoryClass
Islamic Civilization 2 - MrPawlowskisWorldHistoryClass

...  Unity was difficult to maintain after the death of Muhammad  Muslim community elect a caliph as leader  caliph - successor ...
Exam Review Sheet - Malibu High School
Exam Review Sheet - Malibu High School

...  Know characteristics of the Four Major Climate Regions & adaptations people made to not only survive, but flourish  Be able to account for why location of peninsula is ideal for spread of goods and ideas  Know Terms from Story The Prophet Muhammad  Know Terms from story  Be able to account for ...
The Muslim World Notes - An Age of Exchange and Encounter
The Muslim World Notes - An Age of Exchange and Encounter

... allowed to spread their own religions ...
Intro to Islam PPT - Supernovas
Intro to Islam PPT - Supernovas

... This journey is known as the hijrah. • In Medina, Muhammad gained many converts to Islam. • After eight years Muhammad returned to Mecca with an army, took the city, and destroyed the idols in the Kaaba. ...
The Expansive Realm of Islam
The Expansive Realm of Islam

... How are they alike? • 2. How did early Muslim empires generally treat conquered, non-Muslim peoples? • 3. What contributed to Islam’s rapid spread in its early years (7th and 8th ...
CH 7 History of Islamic World
CH 7 History of Islamic World

... Babur- tried to build in empire in Central Asia but failed, instead he built one in Northern India instead. ...
You are to create a flip book depicting the 5 Pillars of Islam. This
You are to create a flip book depicting the 5 Pillars of Islam. This

... Mathematician in 700’s found an “art of bringing together unknowns to match a known quantity”  New philosophy was called al-jabr in Arabic, but we know it as Algebra.  Many advances in math attributed to study of astronomy  Studies during this time used to develop telescope and microscope lenses ...
Cody Bottoms Mr. James Bailey ERH-211X
Cody Bottoms Mr. James Bailey ERH-211X

... blasphemous and misinterprets or bends the ideas of the Quran, and that they were wrong in elevating the status of Ali as he was not a blood relative to Muhammad; however they still believed that they, being the Sunni, were right in electing an official in the form of one of the Caliphs. I believe t ...
The Islamic World: Reading Notes
The Islamic World: Reading Notes

...  When each individual is done, please share answers with each group member. Key Terms and People:  oasis a wet, fertile area in the desert  caravan a group of traders that travels ...
The Expansive Realm of Islam
The Expansive Realm of Islam

... 5. Undertake the Hajj (like Muhammad did) and make one pilgrimage to Mecca in your lifetime ...
The Muslim World (622-1629 CE)
The Muslim World (622-1629 CE)

... • Abbassid Dynasty (750-1258 CE): began w/ Abu alAbbas – Killed the Umayyad family – Ended Arab dominance, made Islam universal religion, empire reached greatest wealth, civilization experienced a golden age ...
Political Islam
Political Islam

... Convert or be conquered and become dhimmi ...
Abbasid Decline and Spread of Islamic Civilization
Abbasid Decline and Spread of Islamic Civilization

... The Coming of Islam to South Asia • By 1200, Muslims rule much of north, central • Conflict between two different system – Hindu religion v. Muslim monotheism – Muslim Egalitarianism v. India cast system ...
Notes - Munford Baptist Church
Notes - Munford Baptist Church

... of peace and turned it into a religion of aggression and terror. However, if you take the Quran literally, you should be a militant Muslim. Anything else is to avoid its clear teachings.” (Lutzer, p. 16) Islam exists in stages =To understand this, one must first understand key Islamic texts =In ord ...
Dynasties, Conquest, and Faith: The Rise of Islam WHAP/Napp Do
Dynasties, Conquest, and Faith: The Rise of Islam WHAP/Napp Do

... umma and its political organization would break up. To preserve them, the Muslim leadership elected Abu Bakr (r. 632-634), one of Muhammad’s closest associates and the father of his wife Aisha, as caliph – that is, successor to the Prophet and head of the Muslim community. The next three caliphs [th ...
Use this reading
Use this reading

... by all of the people of the Islamic faith. Sunni’s follow the Five Pillars, and typically believe strongly in Shari’ah, or Islamic law. They also believe that Muhammad was indeed the Prophet of God, and the Quran is the word of God. In present day, most Muslims in the world consider themselves Sunni ...
Islam - Valhalla High School
Islam - Valhalla High School

... Main belief: there is only one God, Allah. All others follow from this belief. There is good and evil. Each individual is responsible for the actions of his or her life. Each person will stand before Allah on a final judgment day and enter either heaven or hell. ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... • Christians and Jews did not have to perform military duties • Christians and Jews were not able to spread their religion w/i the Muslim Empire ...
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Fiqh



Fiqh (/fɪk/; Arabic: فقه‎ [fiqh]) is Islamic jurisprudence. While Sharia is believed by Muslims to represent divine law as revealed in the Quran and the Sunnah (the teachings and practices of the Islamic prophet Muhammad), fiqh is the human understanding of the Sharia—sharia expanded and developed by interpretation (ijtihad) of the Quran and Sunnah by Islamic jurists (Ulema) and implemented by the rulings (Fatwa) of jurists on questions presented to them.Fiqh deals with the observance of rituals, morals and social legislation in Islam. In the modern era there are four prominent schools (madh'hab) of fiqh within Sunni practice and two (or three) within Shi'a practice. A person trained in fiqh is known as a Faqih (plural Fuqaha).
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