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Islam After Muhammad
Islam After Muhammad

... the Mahdi  Shi´ites believe that the Mahdi rules through their imams whereas Sunni caliphs are limited to things such as leading services in the mosque  Although they initially divided over questions of proper succession, additional differences developed over time ...
Another Gospel- Islam
Another Gospel- Islam

... • There are more than 1.5 billion Muslims in the world, and each time they pray, they turn their faces in one direction, towards Mecca. The Islamic term for this direction is qibla. When a Muslim prepares to pray, no matter where he is, he turns towards the qibla, the direction of the Kaba. The Kab ...
Ch. 10 Vocabulary List Muslim Civilizations Section 1 1. Bedouins
Ch. 10 Vocabulary List Muslim Civilizations Section 1 1. Bedouins

... 1. Bedouins – nomadic herders who lived in the Arabian desert 2. Muhammad – Muslim prophet born in Mecca around A.D. 570 3. Mecca – birthplace of the prophet Muhammad; most holy city for Islamic people 4. Yathrib – city that became Medina, or “city of the Prophet,” where Muhammad fled in 622 5. hijr ...
Are the SHIAs Kafir - Islamic
Are the SHIAs Kafir - Islamic

... fundamental differences between the two. The only common denominator between Islam and Shiaism is the Islamic Kalima. The rest of Shiaism has very little in common with mainstream Islam. The unbridgeable divide between the two is entrenched in some of the core fundamentals of this sect, such as: * T ...
Spread of Islam
Spread of Islam

...  Abandoning of ijtihad (Translation)  Neglecting the study of the Arabic language  Political, cultural and missionary intervention from the west ...
year 11 sor - WordPress.com
year 11 sor - WordPress.com

... e) Discuss an immanent religious worldview which has a belief in a divine being or powers dwelling within the individual 2. The characteristics of religion a) Define the following characteristics of religion:  Beliefs and believers  Sacred texts and writings  Ethics  Rituals and ceremonies b) C ...
What is Islam?
What is Islam?

... for them. Among these books is the Qur’an, which God revealed to the Prophet Muhammad. God has guaranteed the Qur’an’s protection from any corruption or distortion.” • The Bible is viewed as revealed by God but ...
Waheedah Safiyah Shabazz, a devout Muslim woman, left her
Waheedah Safiyah Shabazz, a devout Muslim woman, left her

... The drawing up of a marriage contract is stipulated in Islam. This marriage contract differs from the contemporary American prenuptial agreement in that it may cover much more than finances and property rights. It may specify where the couple will live, the responsibilities of each spouse, or what w ...
uploaded the notes I used
uploaded the notes I used

... lower their gaze and guard their modesty” • “Say to the believing women that they should lower their gaze and guard their modesty; they should not display their beauty and ...
Interfaith_Initiatives-Lessons_from_the_Midwest
Interfaith_Initiatives-Lessons_from_the_Midwest

... despots and dictators throughout Muslim history. This can be addressed by making it clear that Muslims (in many cases) thrived in the past despite their political leaders, not because of them. ...
Warm-Up Question
Warm-Up Question

... prophet Muhammad –His followers, called Muslims, spread Islam throughout the Middle East, Africa, Asia, & Europe ...
Architecture
Architecture

... 610 CE – Muhammed’s vision that creates Islam (Archangel Gabriel comes to him) 622 CE – Muhammed leaves Mecca for Medina and begins gaining converts – this event is known as the Hegira (Hajj) 630 CE – Muhammed and followers return to Mecca and overtake the city – the Kabah is set up as major Islamic ...
Introduction to Islam
Introduction to Islam

... Almighty God and to direct all worship to Him alone. Allah and His creation are different entities, therefore human beings has the obligation to worship Him and avoid worship of His creation directly or indirectly. ...
Section 3 Societies of West Africa
Section 3 Societies of West Africa

... • Kings impose taxes, use wealth for army, build empire ...
Document
Document

... • Kings impose taxes, use wealth for army, build empire ...
The Future of Islam
The Future of Islam

... A. Jinn – between angels and men  Satan is a Jinn (Ibis from Greek diablos or Shaitan from Arabic) ...
The Rise of Islam - Wando High School
The Rise of Islam - Wando High School

... An important principle of Islam is that everything belongs to God and that wealth is therefore held by human beings in trust. (Giving of a fortieth of one’s capital, excluding such items as primary residence, car and professional tools.) An individual may also give as much as he or she pleases and d ...
Islam in the Diocesan Guidelines for RE
Islam in the Diocesan Guidelines for RE

... Muhammad* (pbuh) as an example to humankind. [* After the name of the Prophet Muhammad, or any other prophet of Islam, Muslims say or write, ‘Salla’llahu alaihi wa sallam’ (peace and blessings of Allah upon him – often reduced to ‘pbuh’)]. It is not required that non-Muslims do this, but i ...
NEWSLETTER - 20100905 - 02
NEWSLETTER - 20100905 - 02

... The “Ground Zero Mosque” (more properly described by the term “Cordoba Victory Mosque”) controversy focuses excessively on that proposed venue’s proximity to the scene of the September 11 massacre. It would be 560 feet from that revered site; but would moving it 5,600 feet away calm this storm? Far ...
1. Use the chronology of Southwest Asia to identify
1. Use the chronology of Southwest Asia to identify

... Then I swear by the temple, round which walk the men who built it from the tribes of Quraysh and Turhum. An oath, that you are verily two excellent chiefs, who are found worthy of honor in every condition, between ease and distress. The two endeavourers’ from the tribe of Ghaiz bin Murrah strove in ...
Abbasid Decline and Spread of Islam
Abbasid Decline and Spread of Islam

... A descendant of Muhammad's uncle; allied with Shias and non-Arab Muslims Seized control of Persia and Mesopotamia during 740's Shattered Umayyad forces at a battle in 750; annihilated the Umayyad clan ...
Islamic Organizations Condemn All Acts of
Islamic Organizations Condemn All Acts of

... Prophet Muhammad (May the Peace and Blessings of Allah be upon him) said, “The example of the believers, in their mutual love, mercy, and compassion, is like a living body. If a part of it complains, then the entire body responds to it in alertness…” In other words, an attack against one of us is an ...
QURAN - University of Scranton
QURAN - University of Scranton

... Socio-economic background of Mecca – Situated between two warring empires; Byzantine and Sassanid Persian on the other. – Rising commercial center – Tribal religious and socio-economic • Pilgrimage site for the worship of 360 deities at one time • Polytheistic with each tribe having their various go ...
The Hukm Regarding the Work with Palestinian Liberation
The Hukm Regarding the Work with Palestinian Liberation

... Alhamdulillah to who has given us the grace of Islam, and made the measure of our actions the Halal and Haram. And peace and blessings upon our Prophet Muhammad whom Allah sent to us for guidance, and made him the master of the Messengers, and the last of the Prophets... It has been proven beyond an ...
Sacred a n d Secular in Islam
Sacred a n d Secular in Islam

... symbol of Islam's global spiritual identity. Through historical ups and downs, and sometimes only in name, the caliphate lingered on as bearer of Islam's imperial impulse until 1924 when it unravelled. Memories of that demise continued still to rankle with Bin Laden, though most Westerners, being sa ...
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Islam in Indonesia



Indonesia is constitutionally a secular state (but the government officially recognizes only six formal religions), with Islam being the dominant religion in the country. Indonesia also has a larger Muslim population than any other country in the world, with approximately 202.9 million identifying themselves as Muslim (87.2% of Indonesia's total population in 2011).Based on demographical statistics, 99% of Indonesian Muslims mainly follow the Shafi'i school of Sunni jurisprudence, although when asked, 56% does not adhere to any specific denomination. There are around one million Shias (0.5%), who are concentrated around Jakarta, and about 400,000 Ahmadi Muslims (0.2%). The remaining 0.3% are adherents of other branches including Wahhabism/Salafism etc. In general, Muslims in Indonesia can be categorized in terms of two orientations: ""modernists"" who closely adhere to orthodox theology while embracing modern learning, ""traditionalists,"" who tend to follow the interpretations of local religious leaders and religious teachers at Islamic boarding schools (pesantren).
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