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The First Pillar
The First Pillar

... wealthy people to share their riches with the less fortunate. This practice remains a basic part of Islam. The word zakat means “purification.” Muslims believe that wealth becomes pure by giving some of it away, and that sharing wealth helps control greed. Zakat also reminds people of God’s great gi ...
View pdf file - Lahore Ahmadiyya Movement
View pdf file - Lahore Ahmadiyya Movement

... Completion of religion does not imply that its legitimate defence should be totally abandoned. Suppose someone builds a house, constructs all its rooms elegantly and fulfils all its requirements as a building to the best standard; then after a time storms blow, rains come, dust and dirt settle on th ...
UNIT 4 STUDY GUIDE: World Religions
UNIT 4 STUDY GUIDE: World Religions

... 1. Where did Hinduism originate? 2. Hinduism is a monotheistic religion. Why do many people mistake it for a polytheistic religion? 3. What are the basic beliefs of Hindus? 4. Where and when do they worship together? 5. What are the principles of the caste system? Why has it been so difficult for In ...
Islam is not the Cause of Honor Killings. It`s Part of the Solution
Islam is not the Cause of Honor Killings. It`s Part of the Solution

... We can continue to rehash the tired line of Islam allowing honor killing. Or we can point out that the Prophet’s teachings and the Shariah condemn the act in no uncertain terms. Violence against women and the failure of legal systems to punish it is a serious problem in Muslim countries like Afghani ...
LESSON 1
LESSON 1

... Education is very important and becomes as a tool to produce knowledgeable society and society that has vision. Education is Islam is not merely focusing on developing the physical aspect but also the spiritual aspect of an individual. Education in Islam should be able to produce an individual with ...
Islam
Islam

... • witnessed the conversion to Islam of nearly the entire Meccan population, • then returned to Medina. ...
Recollecting the Spirit of Jihad by Reza Shah
Recollecting the Spirit of Jihad by Reza Shah

... inviolable shall be violated! The day of God’s abasement of Quraysh.’ … ‘O Messenger of God,’ cried Abu Sufyan when he came within earshot, ‘hast thou commanded the slaying of thy people?—and he repeated to him what Sa‘d had said. ‘I adjure thee by God,’ he added, ‘on behalf of thy people, for thou ...
this PDF file - IIUM Journals
this PDF file - IIUM Journals

... Trengganu Inscription Stone provides a concrete evident of what is already known – that Islam had arrived hundreds of years before 1303, and Muslim sultanates were already established from as far as Ternate to the coast of Sumatra and Peninsula Malaysia. Islam by 1303 was consolidating itself cultur ...
Islamic Jizya: `Protection` From Whom?
Islamic Jizya: `Protection` From Whom?

... Keeping the above in mind, consider the following July 18 report from Reuters: Islamist insurgents have issued an ultimatum to northern Iraq's dwindling Christian population to either convert to Islam, pay a religious levy or face death, according to a statement distributed in the militant-controlle ...
For black and white printing click here
For black and white printing click here

... • Please consult the handouts for details. This presentation requires explanation of all points. • There is no such thing as stupid question. Please ask questions or send your questions to m-a-t.org@home.com • At the end of each class, there will be a Q & A session • Constructive criticism is a part ...
Understanding Islam and Muslims
Understanding Islam and Muslims

... physically and financially able to perform it. Nevertheless, about two million people go to Makkah each year from every corner of the globe providing a unique opportunity for those of different nations to meet one another. Although Makkah is always filled with visitors, the annual Hajj begins in the ...
Conversions/Subversions: Sufi Subtexts of Bangladeshi Indentity
Conversions/Subversions: Sufi Subtexts of Bangladeshi Indentity

... had changed in many ways, transformed since... when it was ruled from Baghdad..." This transformation was twofold. When Sufi "saints" first arrived in India, on the one hand, Islam had evolved from its original state, and on the other, the status of Sufi mystics in Muslim communities and societies h ...
Fundamentalism and out
Fundamentalism and out

... have widely become associated in media debates and the popular imagery with religious fundamentalism. Against this, others have argued that religiously fundamentalist ideas are found among only a small minority of Muslims living in the West, and that religious fundamentalism can equally be found amo ...
Islam and Political Economic Systems
Islam and Political Economic Systems

... Ricardo, and their followers argued that the philosophy that undergirded protectionist practice was faulty. Instead, these Classical scholars suggested that national wealth would be increased when free and unrestricted exchange is encouraged among individuals in both national and international econo ...
Al-Mustafa University Celebrates Eid al
Al-Mustafa University Celebrates Eid al

... conditions also slaughter thousands of animals in compliance to the tradition. As a special case, Muslims of the Muhammad wa Ale-Muhammad Theocracy will celebrate the occasion of Ghadeer on which Islam’s completion was declared, and a successor introduced to ...
WHO ARE THE MUSLIMS?
WHO ARE THE MUSLIMS?

... which is used by Arab Muslims and Christians alike. WHY DOES ISLAM OFTEN SEEM STRANGE? Islam may seem exotic or even extreme in the modern world. Perhaps this is because religion does not dominate everyday life in the West today, whereas Muslims have religion always uppermost in their minds, and mak ...
Obj: (7.2.2) Students will be able to identify and summarize key
Obj: (7.2.2) Students will be able to identify and summarize key

... Islamic beliefs, Muhammad had a vision. The angel Gabriel appeared before him and told him to spread God’s word. ...
Mohammed Cartoons and Minarets
Mohammed Cartoons and Minarets

... The Sexual Orientation Regulations as well as possible new legislation have caused major concerns. Christian groups, which believe homosexual behavior is wrong, are concerned about the possible implications of these laws, which may restrict freedom of speech, especially for Christians expressing the ...
Israel - Seed On Good Soil
Israel - Seed On Good Soil

... Compassionate. There is no God but Allah alone; he has no co-partner. He is the Kingship and His the praise. He giveth life and He causeth to die, and He hath power over everything. South-East Wall - Verily Allah and His angels pronounce blessing upon the Prophet. O ye who have pronounced blessings ...
A Christian Approach To Islam
A Christian Approach To Islam

... words, translated, “There is no god but Allah, and Muhammad is the messenger of Allah,” constitute the essential creed of Islam. This is the first duty of every Muslim, for it is necessary to recite this creed before at least two witnesses to become a Muslim. And, the faithful Muslim will repeat thi ...
Ealing Agreed Syllbus – schedule for guidance for teacher
Ealing Agreed Syllbus – schedule for guidance for teacher

... from Muhammad to a friend explaining what happened to him. Be careful in choosing an image for the card: it should not be figurative, but could be of a cave, or other natural scene. Activity 4: Look at the situation from the viewpoint of Muhammad’s friends and family (e.g. they listened because they ...
Tommaso Virgili Apostasy from Islam under Sharia law
Tommaso Virgili Apostasy from Islam under Sharia law

... not to grant the limited Free Will that He has granted to man, His omnipotence could have made all mankind alike: all would then have had Faith, but that faith would have reflected no merit on them. In the actual world as it is, man has been endowed with various faculties and capacities so that he s ...
“Golden Age” of Jewish-Muslim Relations
“Golden Age” of Jewish-Muslim Relations

... in the Islamic world than in Northern Europe. Violence was related, in the first instance, to the primacy of religious exclusivity. Historically, religious exclusivity characterized both Islam and Christianity. But anti-Jewish violence was more pronounced in Christendom because innate religious anta ...
ISLAM ACCORDING TO THE FACT2
ISLAM ACCORDING TO THE FACT2

... war/violence from Muhammad’s later ministry at Medina says this: “Fight those who do not believe in Allah or in the Last Day and who do not consider unlawful what Allah and His Messenger have made unlawful and who do not adopt the religion of truth from those who were given the Scripture (fight) un ...
decline in Islamic science
decline in Islamic science

... "Why did Muslim science decline?" he said. "That's a very Western question. It flourished for a thousand years — no civilization on Earth has flourished that long in that way." Islamic Science Wars Humiliating encounters with Western colonial powers in the 19th century produced a hunger for Western ...
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Islam in Indonesia



Indonesia is constitutionally a secular state (but the government officially recognizes only six formal religions), with Islam being the dominant religion in the country. Indonesia also has a larger Muslim population than any other country in the world, with approximately 202.9 million identifying themselves as Muslim (87.2% of Indonesia's total population in 2011).Based on demographical statistics, 99% of Indonesian Muslims mainly follow the Shafi'i school of Sunni jurisprudence, although when asked, 56% does not adhere to any specific denomination. There are around one million Shias (0.5%), who are concentrated around Jakarta, and about 400,000 Ahmadi Muslims (0.2%). The remaining 0.3% are adherents of other branches including Wahhabism/Salafism etc. In general, Muslims in Indonesia can be categorized in terms of two orientations: ""modernists"" who closely adhere to orthodox theology while embracing modern learning, ""traditionalists,"" who tend to follow the interpretations of local religious leaders and religious teachers at Islamic boarding schools (pesantren).
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