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Unit 1: Introduction to Ethics
Unit 1: Introduction to Ethics

... The branch of philosophical study that focuses on ‘ethics’ is concerned with studying and/or building up a coherent set of ‘rules’ or principles by which people ought to live. The theoretical study of ethics is not normally something that many people would regard as being necessary in order for them ...
MB_32_win
MB_32_win

... • In most fish and amphibian species, eggs and sperm are released directly into the water, where fertilization takes place. • In reptiles, birds, and mammals, the egg and sperm unite within the body of the female. • The fertilized eggs of many fishes, amphibians, reptiles, and birds develop outside ...
The Emptiness of the Moral Law
The Emptiness of the Moral Law

... annihilate itself, because the result would be that no one would make a de­ posit" (KpV 27/27). Hegel replies: But that there are no deposits - where is the contradiction in this? That there are no deposits would contradict other necessary determinacies, just as that a deposit is possible fits toget ...
sample chapter
sample chapter

... about ethical perspectives, it probably will seem sensible to reflect on the meaning of philosophy and why ethics is a philosophical pursuit. Ethical issues and discussions frequently have blurred edges. They do not fit into a circumscribed mold. However, this does not make doing ethics merely an op ...
Invertebrates
Invertebrates

... Introduction ...
biol 1403: animal biology laboratory manual
biol 1403: animal biology laboratory manual

... the major anatomical characteristics which characterize groups of organisms and can often be used to distinguish one taxon from another. Sharing or not sharing certain characteristics in common may also help with establishing evolutionary ...
How Autonomous Are Collective Agents? Corporate Rights and
How Autonomous Are Collective Agents? Corporate Rights and

... to  problematic  normative  statuses.  In  fact,  it  may  well  be  that  saving  corporate   responsibility  by  accepting  the  idea  that  collective  agents  can  be  autonomous   agents  requires  giving  up  on  normative  individual ...
Universally Preferable Behaviour
Universally Preferable Behaviour

... Extraordinary claims require extraordinary proof. In taking on this mammoth task – particularly in such a short book – I have set myself some basic ground rules, which are worth going over here. (Most of these will be discussed in more detail throughout the course of this book.) 1. I fully accept th ...
Cnidaria - Net Start Class
Cnidaria - Net Start Class

... "Characteristics of Cnidarians |." The Most Beautiful Butterflies In The World | |. Web. 16 Apr. 2010. . "Cnidarians." W. Fielding Rubel School of Business: Bellarmine University. Web. 16 Apr. 2010.
Mill`s `harm principle`
Mill`s `harm principle`

... In On Liberty, Mill argues for ‘one very simple principle, as entitled to govern absolutely the dealings of society with the individual in the way of compulsion and control’ (68). That principle is that ‘The only purpose for which power can be rightfully exercised over any member of a civilized comm ...
Moral Health, Moral Prosperity and Universalization in Kant`s Ethics
Moral Health, Moral Prosperity and Universalization in Kant`s Ethics

... this case, I claimed, is best understood as a kind of insincerity or lack of conscientiousness in reflecting on one’s actions and character. Kant thinks of moral deliberation as a kind of conversation with oneself in which a conception of our actions or character is submitted to our conscience for s ...
Worms Topics in Biodiversity
Worms Topics in Biodiversity

... Segmented worms (Annelida)—Annelids are a large and functionally very diverse group. Many types of worms that you may know are found in this group: earthworms, freshwater leeches, and tube-dwelling marine feather-duster worms are all Annelida. The body of an annelid is composed of many identical sho ...
Why Emotivists Love Inconsistency
Why Emotivists Love Inconsistency

... optations are reasonable on the same ground. Assuming that moral opinions are moral optations lets us explain various “behaviors” of moral opinions, in particular how they affect and are causally influenced by moral emotions and figure in the production and prevention of action but also, as I will a ...
HUMAN_CLONING - HLWW Public Schools
HUMAN_CLONING - HLWW Public Schools

... However, these definitions of a clone don’t really address the current debate about cloning. A sheep named Dolly was the very first clone of an adult mammal. Dolly was news because for the first time a clone was created from differentiated cells — that is, cells that were not embryonic. Since Dolly, ...
Multiple Choice, continued - Cardinal Newman High School
Multiple Choice, continued - Cardinal Newman High School

... • In most fish and amphibian species, eggs and sperm are released directly into the water, where fertilization takes place. • In reptiles, birds, and mammals, the egg and sperm unite within the body of the female. • The fertilized eggs of many fishes, amphibians, reptiles, and birds develop outside ...
flash cards
flash cards

... units, or eyes, that work together ...
Thesis edit2 - University of Tilburg
Thesis edit2 - University of Tilburg

... Not everything that guides one’s behavior beyond the requirements of the law needs to be of moral nature. An employee at a big accountancy agency in the U.S. is not legally obliged to wear a suit to work, yet arriving one morning in pajamas will definitely render some disturbed looks. Recurrent occu ...
1 Are Empathy and Morality Linked? Insights from Moral Psychology
1 Are Empathy and Morality Linked? Insights from Moral Psychology

... principles specify the requirements that the behaviors need to meet. More specifically, consequentialism holds that the outcomes (consequences) of our actions ought to be as good as possible (Scheffler, 1988; Singer, 1974). Consequentialist theories are further distinguished in act consequentialism ...
L2 and L1 Causes of arising pest problems. Description of Arthropod
L2 and L1 Causes of arising pest problems. Description of Arthropod

... suppress disease by competing with or feeding on pathogens. Where are protozoa? Protozoa need bacteria to eat and water in which to move, so moisture plays a big role in determining which types of protozoa will be present and active. Like bacteria, protozoa are particularly active in the rhizosphere ...
Utilitarianism-R-Warren-041014
Utilitarianism-R-Warren-041014

... overall outcome; irrespective of the means used to achieve those consequences. The principle of utility: the greatest happiness principle. Right: “the greatest happiness for the greatest number” (Bentham). Good: Happiness: maximising pleasure and minimising ...
Mollusks and Annelids
Mollusks and Annelids

... An annelid, the Christmas-tree worm, Spirobranchus giganteus. Mollusks and annelids inhabit both terrestrial and aquatic habitats. They are large and successful groups, with some of their most spectacular members represented in marine environments. ...
The Pond Pack
The Pond Pack

... Pond dipping is a fun and simple way for children to explore an aquatic habitat. Children will be able to observe a diversity of different creatures from leeches to dragonfly nymphs. It is a useful tool in delivering the science primary curriculum section on life process and living things (Sc2). It ...
Euthanasia
Euthanasia

... produce any enrichment in ones life or society… ...
Edward O. Wilson. The Villablanca Connection
Edward O. Wilson. The Villablanca Connection

... They are considered the simplest organisms in the animal kingdom. In fact it took some time to realize that they were not a weird type of algae or fungi, and it was not until 1825 when the studies of their structure under the microscope and the nature and characteristics of their cells convinced the ...
Squid Dissection Addendum - Long Beach Marine Institute
Squid Dissection Addendum - Long Beach Marine Institute

... attributes along with the fact that they can all be very rapid swimmers allow these animals to be quick and agile predators able to live in many different marine habitats. Other animals in the cephalopod class are the octopus, cuttlefish and nautilus. There are over 400 different species of squid ra ...
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Speciesism

Speciesism (/ˈspiːʃiːˌzɪzəm, -siːˌzɪz-/) involves the assignment of different values, rights, or special consideration to individuals solely on the basis of their species membership. The term is sometimes used by animal rights advocates, who argue that speciesism is a prejudice similar to racism or sexism, in that the treatment of individuals is predicated on group membership and morally irrelevant physical differences. The argument is that species membership has no moral significance.The term is not used consistently, but broadly embraces two ideas. It usually refers to ""human speciesism"" (human supremacism), the exclusion of all nonhuman animals from the protections afforded to humans. It can also refer to the more general idea of assigning value to a being on the basis of species membership alone, so that ""human-chimpanzee speciesism"" would involve human beings favouring rights for chimpanzees over rights for dogs, because of human-chimpanzee similarities.The arguments against speciesism are contested on various grounds, including the position of some religions that human beings were created as superior in status to other animals, and were awarded ""dominion"" over them, whether as owners or stewards. It is also argued that the physical differences between humans and other species are indeed morally relevant, and that to deny this is to engage in anthropomorphism. Such proponents may explicitly embrace the charge of speciesism, arguing that it recognizes the importance of all human beings, and that species loyalty is justified.
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