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A reanalysis of the South African australopithecine natural endocasts
A reanalysis of the South African australopithecine natural endocasts

... neuroscientists are more likely to elucidate the fine details of neurological reorganization that occurred during early human evolution than are studies by paleontologists who directly observe the australopithecine fossil record of natural endocasts. ...
Periosteum - Maryville University
Periosteum - Maryville University

... • Central nervous system is protected by the bone structure (skull and vertebral column) as well as meninges. Meninges include dura mater, arachnoid and pia mater. These layers are continuous linings in both spinal cord and brain. • Periosteum, consists of collagenous connective tissue and arteries, ...
Rethinking Mammalian Brain Evolution1
Rethinking Mammalian Brain Evolution1

... of most species. This level of analysis is made possible by the immensity and complexity of the existing genomes. In many cases even direct fossil evidence of apparent phylogenetic relationships has been abandoned in the face of contrary molecular information. As nearly limitless sources of correlat ...
Anthropology Undergraduate Study Iowa State University – 2013-2014 1
Anthropology Undergraduate Study Iowa State University – 2013-2014 1

... cultural anthropology. Participatory lab: focus on ethnographic methods through individual research projects. Meets International Perspectives Requirement. ANTHR 307. Biological Anthropology. (2-2) Cr. 3. S. Prereq: ANTHR 202 Human evolution as known from fossil evidence, comparative primate studies ...
UNESCO Man Changing the concept of race, 1945-65
UNESCO Man Changing the concept of race, 1945-65

... demonstrates how UNESCO played a major part in imposing a new view of man: UNESCO Man. ...
[108] Brattain, “Race, Racism, and Antiracism”, p. 1412.
[108] Brattain, “Race, Racism, and Antiracism”, p. 1412.

... demonstrates how UNESCO played a major part in imposing a new view of man: UNESCO Man. ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... Example of contrast discrimination using yes/no paradigm. - subject ...
SPHS 4050, Neurological Bases, PP 09a
SPHS 4050, Neurological Bases, PP 09a

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Center for Public Department of Service Anthropology
Center for Public Department of Service Anthropology

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Three-dimensional atlas system for mouse and rat brain
Three-dimensional atlas system for mouse and rat brain

... Inc., Chelmsford, MA) for 3-D reconstruction. Since the export function in Illustrator is based on what is visible in the figure, all other layers and sub-layers were hidden. All exported images were enclosed by a standard invisible (white) rectangular frame, representing the stereotaxic X,Y space fo ...
Handbook - UNM Anthropology
Handbook - UNM Anthropology

... Students have the opportunity to undertake research in conjunction with these projects as well as on an independent basis in a region of the student's choice. An archaeological field school, one of the oldest in the United States, is also carried out every summer in the US Southwest. Students can pa ...
Center for Public Department of Service Anthropology
Center for Public Department of Service Anthropology

... hours, 15 must be taken at the upper-division level (3000 or 4000) and with a minimum of 6 hours from the 4000 level. A maximum of 6 hours of field-school and a maximum of 3 hours of ANTH 4920 may be applied toward satisfying the 36-hour requirement. 3. Other Course Requirements: In addition to the ...
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10_VBM

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Cortical evolution and development: Conserved

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5-28-2007

... The basal forebrain comprises heterogeneous structures located close to the medial and ventral surfaces of the cerebral hemispheres. The most prominent feature of the primate basal forebrain is the presence of continuous collection of aggregated and nonaggregated, large, hyperchromic neurons, often ...
aeb0119e8005b64
aeb0119e8005b64

... until it reaches the olfactory bulb, where the fascicles of the olfactory nerve pass through foramina on the cribriform plate, which resides on the roof of the nasal cavity. These fascicles are not visible on a cadaver brain because they are severed upon removal The optic nerve is the second of twel ...
Experiments in Holism: Theory and Practice in
Experiments in Holism: Theory and Practice in

... sees the act of interpretation as the establishment of a relation between parts and wholes: “Hopping back and forth between the whole conceived through the parts that actualize it and the parts conceived through the whole that motivates them, we seek to turn them, by a sort of intellectual perpetual ...
Anthropology (ANTHR) Iowa State University – 2013-2014 1
Anthropology (ANTHR) Iowa State University – 2013-2014 1

... (3-0) Cr. 3. F.S. Human biological and cultural evolution; survey of the evidence from fossil primates, the human fossil record and the archaeological record, as well as living primates; introduction to research methods in archaeology and biological anthropology. ANTHR 220. Globalization and Sustain ...
A Look at the History of Forensic Anthropology - Purdue e-Pubs
A Look at the History of Forensic Anthropology - Purdue e-Pubs

... to read the history of anthropology as part of my professional socialization. Although tracing my academic genealogy as a student of forensic anthropology may appear to require retracing just a few generations given the subfield’s stage of infancy, this is not the case. Forensic anthropology is root ...
Full-Text PDF
Full-Text PDF

... space template, as occurs in voxel-based methods (see below). However, ROI analysis does require a strong hypothesis in order to select suitable regions for comparison, along with control regions. ROI analysis is also extremely labour intensive as manual placing, visual inspection and editing is req ...
Analogical Reasoning - Scholarship@Western
Analogical Reasoning - Scholarship@Western

... have not looked at chimpanzees and their behaviour in their own tenns (Povinelli, 2000). In short, we have humanized chimpanzees and then used these skewed perceptions as analogical models in recreating human evolution. Povinelli and colleagues conducted an impressive array of behavioural experiment ...
Race modulates neural activity during imitation
Race modulates neural activity during imitation

... between the racial outgroups, we expected that neural systems previously associated with imitation (Caspers et al., 2010) would differentiate between all three races and that neural responses to African Americans might differ more from responses to European Americans than would neural responses to C ...
- Wiley Online Library
- Wiley Online Library

... four longitudinally arranged subnuclei. Based on the nomenclature used in other studies, these subnuclei were designated as lateral, medial, dorsal and intermediate according to their position (Fig. 3). The rostral pole of the 7Mot showed few, sometimes scattered cells that belonged to the dorsal su ...
Anthropology - American River College!
Anthropology - American River College!

... systems, technology, and changes due to internal and external forces. Gender, race, and ethnic identity are examined as well as the role of society in defining these terms. Using ethnographic case studies, this course examines how anthropological ethics, method, and theory are applied to the study o ...
Forensic Anthropology - customwritingtips.com
Forensic Anthropology - customwritingtips.com

... Forensic anthropologists work with different people when analyzing the bodies. For example, forensic anthropologists work together with forensic pathologists, and deontologists to identify bodies, and get evidence of a trauma. They also help the forensic pathologists in determining the postmortem in ...
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Craniometry



Craniometry is measurement of the cranium (the main part of the skull), usually the human cranium. It is a subset of cephalometry, measurement of the head. It is distinct from phrenology, the pseudoscience that tried to link personality and character to head shape, and physiognomy, which tried the same for facial features. However, these fields have all claimed the ability to predict traits or intelligence.They were once intensively practised in anthropology, in particular in physical anthropology in the 19th and the first part of the 20th century. Theories attempting to scientifically justify the segregation of society based on race became popular at this time, one of their prominent figures being Georges Vacher de Lapouge (1854–1936), who divided humanity into various, hierarchized, different ""races"", spanning from the ""Aryan white race, dolichocephalic"" (from the Ancient Greek kephalê, head, and dolikhos, long and thin), to the ""brachycephalic"" (short and broad-headed) race. On the other hand, craniometry was also used as evidence against the existence of a ""Nordic race"" and also by Franz Boas who used the cephalic index to show the influence of environmental factors. Charles Darwin used craniometry and the study of skeletons to demonstrate his theory of evolution first expressed in On the Origin of Species (1859).More direct measurements involve examinations of brains from corpses, or more recently, imaging techniques such as MRI, which can be used on living persons. Such measurements are used in research on neuroscience and intelligence.
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