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Business Environment
Business Environment

... Normative relativism has some rather undesirable implications: – it prohibits us from ever morally condemning another culture’s values and practices; – it suggests that we need look no further that our own culture for moral guidance; – it renders the notions of moral progress and moral reform incohe ...
In pairs answer the following (you may need two whiteboards):
In pairs answer the following (you may need two whiteboards):

... the dispositions of discipleship in many situations other than those referred to by Jesus. ...
Ethics - Moodle
Ethics - Moodle

... comfortable with them.  This is an example of an ethical dilemma. People involved in business run into ethical situations daily. In international business, they are often magnified because of differences in legal systems, political systems, economic systems, culture, and so on.  Ethics refers to t ...
Autonomy, autarkeia, autarchy and anarchy: what do we need in
Autonomy, autarkeia, autarchy and anarchy: what do we need in

... appears problematic because decisions about how to author one’s life have moral content. It seems that while Kantian autonomy focuses on the authoring of the moral law, personal autonomy emphasizes the authoring of one’s life. Waldron (2005:314) argues that both moral and personal autonomy require t ...
Ethical Models
Ethical Models

... produces the greatest good for the greatest number of people. • Moral rights model: An ethical decision is one that best maintains and protects the fundamental rights and privileges of the people affected by it. • Justice model: An ethical decision is one that distributes benefits and harm among sta ...
Read paper
Read paper

... always treat humanity, whether in your own persons or in the person of any other, never simply as a means, but always at the same time as an end” (Kant 2002, 274). Kant provides this example to exemplify his practical imperative: take a specified action, or non-action, such as relentlessly failing t ...
VIRTUE IS KNOWLEDGE, MCDOWELL AND ARISTOTLE
VIRTUE IS KNOWLEDGE, MCDOWELL AND ARISTOTLE

... a non-virtuous person perceive a situation in the same way as a virtuous person and nevertheless fail to act virtuously? The answer seems to be yes, yet McDowell argues that this is so not because of some accessory element in the virtuous person, which, by a superaddition to the knowledge-cw/w-sensi ...
Practice Quiz 6 - PhilosophicalAdvisor.com
Practice Quiz 6 - PhilosophicalAdvisor.com

... e) a good time ...
Character or Virtue Ethics
Character or Virtue Ethics

... The Bible contains multiple forms of ethical resources ranging from narrative, to proverb, to command. . . . The nurturing of virtue by means of story in the context of community (the church) is an indispensable part of ethics, but the community also nurtures the moral life through commands, princip ...
1 KANT ON VIRTUE: SEEKING THE IDEAL IN HUMAN
1 KANT ON VIRTUE: SEEKING THE IDEAL IN HUMAN

... not only that we behave in the right way but also that we do so for the right reasons. We have an indirect ethical duty to conform to legal duties but we have direct “duties of virtue” to adopt two fundamental ends – one’s own perfection and the happiness of others. The ethical duties are not merel ...
On the Objectivity of Morals - Berkeley Law Scholarship Repository
On the Objectivity of Morals - Berkeley Law Scholarship Repository

... differs from the soul, or an animal from a man (and this is the case with all whose function is bodily service, and who produce their best when they supply such service)-all such are by nature slaves, and it is better for them, on the very same principle as in the other cases just mentioned, to be r ...
Lecture-27 on 16 March 2014
Lecture-27 on 16 March 2014

... • Ethics Create a sense of community and a sense of belongingness to society. ...
contents
contents

... absence of any feeling of bitterness – so apt to follow in the wake of pain and sorrow-which is noticeable even among common people when any misfortune befalls them. They blame neither God nor their neighbor but only themselves for it. Deussen refers* thus to the case of a blind person whom he met d ...
Mgmt 308 Chap007 - Cal State LA
Mgmt 308 Chap007 - Cal State LA

... considerable dispute among ethical thinkers about the nature of right action.  Greek ethics  Socrates asserted that virtue and ethical behavior were associated with wisdom and taught that insight into life would naturally lead to right conduct.  Plato carried this doctrine of virtue as knowledge ...
02 key concepts
02 key concepts

... the epistemological view that a system of ethics can rest on some solid, universal foundation that is inherent in the nature of reality, and that through some method we can know, with confidence, what that foundational system of ethics is we can make universally valid truth claims about ethics, if w ...
How Not to Defend Moral Blame
How Not to Defend Moral Blame

... words for the kinds of sadness I am referring to. But consider the case of schadenfreude. It is very likely that the English-speaking world felt schadenfreude before it adopted the word from German. Similarly, we feel self- and other-wronged sadness even if we do not have a word for it. Another form ...
Ethics - aquireligion
Ethics - aquireligion

... awareness of the means to employ in performing an act. Freedom – agent does an act under the control of his will Voluntariness – requires the presence of knowledge and freedom; willful act ...
Why Emotivists Love Inconsistency
Why Emotivists Love Inconsistency

... function of moral language is to “express” such states. But if moral opinions were but wishes or desires, why would we see certain opinions as inconsistent with, or following from other opinions? And why should our reasoning include complex opinions such as the opinion that a person ought to be blam ...
is religion a psychological appease? a kantian reading
is religion a psychological appease? a kantian reading

... contentions as to the implication of this statement. But even though one may observe certain ambiguities in the statement, it also gave the needed toe-hold for the persistence of religious concepts in his philosophical discourses. What came later as Kant’s matured work on religion entitled, ‘Religio ...
Fighting Fair – A Call to Ethical Arms
Fighting Fair – A Call to Ethical Arms

... Lawyers are left to their own devices to negotiate the intricate maze of ethical dilemmas — whom to represent, how to represent them, how to appreciate the broader consequences of a lawyer’s work, etc. Indeed, this traditional model recommends that, when the professional rules are silent or offer co ...
Hart, Fuller, Dworkin, and Fragile Norms
Hart, Fuller, Dworkin, and Fragile Norms

... of consideration that was most plausibly developed in his discussion. He reminded us that Radbruch was clearly aware that the sort of punishment adopted by the German courts was dangerous because potentially subject to abuse, but suggested that Radbruch reasonably held that in this instance it was n ...
Free Spirits: Idealism and Perfectionism
Free Spirits: Idealism and Perfectionism

... of all three of them. Secondly, I will focus on the tension between idealism and pragmatism and the way in which it is affecting the ethics of the free spirit. Roughly speaking, the free spirit is characterized by his or her ability to think for him – or herself – an autonomy which also constitutes ...
Morana Brkljaçiç - Fair Play Congress Baku
Morana Brkljaçiç - Fair Play Congress Baku

... There is no single, authoritative list of sporting values. UNESCO embraces a broad range of values in its Preamble to the 1978 International Charter of Physical Education and Sport in which it declares that “physical education and sport should seek to promote closer communion between peoples and bet ...
Ethical Egoism
Ethical Egoism

... best promote everyone’s interests. 2. The best way to promote everyone’s interests is for each of us to adopt a policy of pursuing our own interests exclusively. 3. Therefore, each of us should adopt the policy of pursuing our own interests exclusively. • Can you spot the problem for Ethical Egoists ...
Reason for the Case
Reason for the Case

... Non-maleficence Non-maleficence means to “do no harm.” Physicians must refrain from providing ineffective treatments or acting with malice toward patients. This principle, however, offers little useful guidance to physicians since many beneficial therapies also have serious risks. Advance health car ...
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Moral responsibility



In philosophy, moral responsibility is the status of morally deserving praise, blame, reward, or punishment for an act or omission, in accordance with one's moral obligations.Deciding what (if anything) counts as ""morally obligatory"" is a principal concern of ethics.Philosophers refer to people who have moral responsibility for an action as moral agents. Agents have the capability to reflect on their situation, to form intentions about how they will act, and then to carry out that action. The notion of free will has become an important issue in the debate on whether individuals are ever morally responsible for their actions and, if so, in what sense. Incompatibilists regard determinism as at odds with free will, whereas compatibilists think the two can coexist.Moral responsibility does not necessarily equate to legal responsibility. A person is legally responsible for an event when a legal system is liable to penalise that person for that event. Although it may often be the case that when a person is morally responsible for an act, they are also legally responsible for it, the two states do not always coincide.
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