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8146624074 - Phymat
8146624074 - Phymat

... Q9. A pure inductor is first put across 220V, 50Hz supplyand then across a 220V,100Hz supply. Will the current drawn be the same or different in both cases? Explain. Q10. A 15 microfarad is connected to 220V , 50Hz source. Find the capacitive reactance and current in the circuit. Q11. Why is the eff ...
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... k. The DC voltage does not show up across the meters while measuring AC voltage, but does show up primarily across the series capacitor when measuring DC voltage. This means that the combination of AC with DC voltages is changed to only AC after passing through a capacitor – the capacitor “blocks” t ...
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... as engine RPM increases. Very few engines equipped with a conventional breaker point magneto had these capabilities. The circuit board is designed to have the ignition timing point set near TDC for easy and safe starting. It measures the time between rotations of the flywheel with the built in clock ...
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... Here the input voltage to the circuit is given by v(t). The capacitor is fully discharged at time 0. We want to find the ideal op amp’s output voltage. For ideal op amp, the voltages of the input terminals are equal. The inverted terminal is grounded, so it’s at 0 V. This means that the non-invertin ...
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RC and RL Circuits
RC and RL Circuits

< 1 ... 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 ... 367 >

Spark-gap transmitter



A spark-gap transmitter is a device that generates radio frequency electromagnetic waves using a spark gap.Spark gap transmitters were the first devices to demonstrate practical radio transmission, and were the standard technology for the first three decades of radio (1887–1916). Later, more efficient transmitters were developed based on rotary machines like the high-speed Alexanderson alternators and the static Poulsen Arc generators.Most operators, however, still preferred spark transmitters because of their uncomplicated design and because the carrier stopped when the telegraph key was released, which let the operator ""listen through"" for a reply. With other types of transmitter, the carrier could not be controlled so easily, and they required elaborate measures to modulate the carrier and to prevent transmitter leakage from de-sensitizing the receiver. After WWI, greatly improved transmitters based on vacuum tubes became available, which overcame these problems, and by the late 1920s the only spark transmitters still in regular operation were ""legacy"" installations on naval vessels. Even when vacuum tube based transmitters had been installed, many vessels retained their crude but reliable spark transmitters as an emergency backup. However, by 1940, the technology was no longer used for communication. Use of the spark-gap transmitter led to many radio operators being nicknamed ""Sparks"" long after they ceased using spark transmitters. Even today, the German verb funken, literally, ""to spark,"" also means ""to send a radio message or signal.""
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