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Classical and quantum mechanics via Lie algebras
Classical and quantum mechanics via Lie algebras

using standard syste - the Max Planck Institute for the Physics of
using standard syste - the Max Planck Institute for the Physics of

... Moon-earth-sun, the oldest, best known but least understood three-body problem—this is how Martin Gutzwiller summarized research on the gravitational dynamics of three masses in a recent review (Gutzwiller, 1998; see also 1995). Probably a similar statement applies to the corresponding microscopic t ...
Synthesising arbitrary quantum states in a
Synthesising arbitrary quantum states in a

Aggregation Operations from Quantum Computing
Aggregation Operations from Quantum Computing

Topological Superconductivity in Artificial Heterostructures
Topological Superconductivity in Artificial Heterostructures

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PDF (Thesis)

Could light harvesting complexes exhibit non
Could light harvesting complexes exhibit non

Ionisation in a strong laser field
Ionisation in a strong laser field

A Bird`s-Eye View of Density-Functional Theory
A Bird`s-Eye View of Density-Functional Theory

... One sometimes says that T̂ and Û are ‘universal’, while V̂ is systemdependent, or ‘nonuniversal’. We will come back to this terminology. A simple estimate of the computational complexity of this task is to imagine a real-space representation of Ψ on a mesh, in which each coordinate is discretized b ...
Trapping and cooling of ions
Trapping and cooling of ions

A Bird`s-Eye View of Density
A Bird`s-Eye View of Density

... One sometimes says that T̂ and Û are ‘universal’, while V̂ is systemdependent, or ‘nonuniversal’. We will come back to this terminology. A simple estimate of the computational complexity of this task is to imagine a real-space representation of Ψ on a mesh, in which each coordinate is discretized b ...
M. Sc. Thesis
M. Sc. Thesis

... exists a direct supercurrent through the junction. He also noted that if the two regions are connected to the two terminals of a battery, the current starts to oscillate at high frequency. The Josephson tunneling effect was shown experimentally already in 1963 by P. W Anderson and J. M. Rowell [9] a ...
Implementing Qubits with Superconducting Integrated Circuits Michel H. Devoret and John M. Martinis
Implementing Qubits with Superconducting Integrated Circuits Michel H. Devoret and John M. Martinis

Time-dependent density equation and perturbation th
Time-dependent density equation and perturbation th

... which gives U ˆ 0, i.e. the SchroÈdinger equation (Eq. 11). Thus, we have shown that the second-order density equation (Eq. 19) is a necessary and sucient condition of the SchroÈdinger equation. In general, when we have the density equation (Eq. 17) with n  2, we can always obtain the second-order ...
Entanglement Entropy of non-Unitary Quantum Field Theory
Entanglement Entropy of non-Unitary Quantum Field Theory

... Suppose that we are given a pure state |ψi and that we perform a computation of the EE. If we find logarithmic scaling we may deduce that the system is critical and we expect to be able to extract the central charge c of the critical point. What happens if |ψi is the ground state of a critical syste ...
Chance - ANU School of Philosophy
Chance - ANU School of Philosophy

universo feature
universo feature

... Fifty years after the original idea of Yukawa that the quantum of the Nuclear Forces has to exist, we have found that this meson, called , has given rise to a fantastic development in our thinking, the last step being the 'meson. But the pseudoscalar nonet of mesons has been for many years a big ...
Steady State Entanglement in Quantum Dot Networks
Steady State Entanglement in Quantum Dot Networks

... electron on each of the outer dots. The main ingredient for achieving the large singlet population on the outer dots is the exchange splitting between the spin singlet and triplet states occupying two orbitals. We aim at tuning the network parameters and the couplings to the reservoirs such that the ...
What does it mean for half of an empty cavity to be full?
What does it mean for half of an empty cavity to be full?

Power of Quantum Computation with Few Clean Qubits
Power of Quantum Computation with Few Clean Qubits

... proposed are unexpectedly powerful and are able to simultaneously reduce both computation error and the number of necessary clean qubits, providing an almost fully satisfying solution in the cases of one-sided bounded error. In the two-sided-error case, the methods in this paper are applicable only ...
Quantum States of Neutrons in the Gravitational Field
Quantum States of Neutrons in the Gravitational Field

... an elementary particle in the field of gravity as they can be derived from quantum mechanics. Additionally, we provide the fundamentals of neutron physics as far as they are relevant to our experiment. Special attention is payed to the unique properties of ultracold neutrons, without which the menti ...
Interactive Hierarchical Dimension Ordering, Spacing and Filtering
Interactive Hierarchical Dimension Ordering, Spacing and Filtering

... and Star Glyphs [Siegel et al. 1972], uniform spacing/angles are placed by default between two adjacent axes in the display. We conjecture that non-uniform spacing could be used to convey information about dimensions, such as similarity between adjacent dimensions or structure of the dimension space ...
Light-Matter Interaction: Fundamentals and
Light-Matter Interaction: Fundamentals and

Thermodynamics of black holes
Thermodynamics of black holes

here
here

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Scalar field theory

In theoretical physics, scalar field theory can refer to a classical or quantum theory of scalar fields. A scalar field is invariant under any Lorentz transformation.The only fundamental scalar quantum field that has been observed in nature is the Higgs field. However, scalar quantum fields feature in the effective field theory descriptions of many physical phenomena. An example is the pion, which is actually a pseudoscalar.Since they do not involve polarization complications, scalar fields are often the easiest to appreciate second quantization through. For this reason, scalar field theories are often used for purposes of introduction of novel concepts and techniques.The signature of the metric employed below is (+, −, −, −).
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