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printer-friendly sample test questions
printer-friendly sample test questions

... D. is a composed of two protein layers with lipids floating inside. 4. Which organelle is responsible for photosynthesis? A. Nucleus B. Chloroplasts C. Mitochondria D. Vacuole ...
Biochemistry - El Camino College
Biochemistry - El Camino College

... 1. ___________ - storage form of glucose in animals; stored in our ______ and muscle cells, broken down to glucose when needed 2. __________ - storage form of glucose in plants; stored in starch granules in plant cells, digested to __________ in our bodies 3. ___________ - main component of plant ce ...
Human Systems and Transport Across the
Human Systems and Transport Across the

... and to excrete urine, a fluid that rids the body of water and solutes that are in excess of the amounts required to maintain extracellular fluid. The immune system uses many cellular features, such as proteins and carbohydrates, to identify foreign invaders and protect our bodies from harm. Many of ...
TEST REVIEW: Microscope, Cell, Viruses, Monera and
TEST REVIEW: Microscope, Cell, Viruses, Monera and

... 1. Describe the three types of protists, where they live, and how they obtain energy. 2. Are they prokaryotes or eukaryotes, unicellular or multicellular? 3. When did they evolve? 4. Describe the importance of plant like protists (algae) to life on earth. Eukaryotic Cell Functions State the function ...
File
File

... Label the following examples as either DIFFUSION or OSMOSIS. A. A sugar cube dissolving in a glass of hot water B. Water sprayed on a rack of vegetables ...
Review #1 - Pearland ISD
Review #1 - Pearland ISD

... PRODUCTS (LIKE PROTEINS [RER], LIPIDS [SER], CALCIUM ...
Proteins = polymers of 20 amino acids, connected by peptide bonds
Proteins = polymers of 20 amino acids, connected by peptide bonds

... Schedule This course is aimed at first and second year graduate students and advanced undergraduates interested in understanding the structures and mechanisms of macromolecular structures in biology. You will learn about the physical basis for these structures, their folding, stability, and interact ...
Synapses and neurotransmitters
Synapses and neurotransmitters

... One neuron (usually) has only one type of receptor • Great place for drug interaction ...
Steps for completing this study guide I Have, Who Has Matching
Steps for completing this study guide I Have, Who Has Matching

... 17. Place each of the 9 organelles in the Venn Diagram to show where they are found in plant and animal cells. ...
Slide 1 - Elsevier
Slide 1 - Elsevier

... FIGURE 22.4 Center/surround organization of receptive fields is common in sensory systems. In this organization, a stimulus in the center of the receptive field produces one effect, usually excitation, whereas a stimulus in the surround area has the opposite effect, usually inhibition. (A) In the s ...
Cell Analogy Chart Prompt
Cell Analogy Chart Prompt

... Nuclear Membrane (Envelope) Nuclear Pore Nucleus Chromatin Cytoplasm Cilia ...
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... • The depolarization of the pre-synaptic membrane causes voltage gatedcalcium-channels to open. • The entry of Ca2+ causes vesicles to fuse with the terminal membrane and release their contents ...
Notes #1 Cell Structure
Notes #1 Cell Structure

... 2. cytoplasm—the gel-like fluid inside a cell; made mostly of water; other organelles are embedded in the cytoplasm 3. nucleus—the control center of the cell; it contains DNA—genetic material of an organism 4. vacuole—storage center of the cell (wastes, food, water)  plant cells usually have one or ...
Prokayotic and Eukaryotic Cells
Prokayotic and Eukaryotic Cells

... – Long tail-like region – Constant diameter – Made of protein  Hook ...
a. It increases. b. It decreases. c. It stays the
a. It increases. b. It decreases. c. It stays the

... 16. A molecule is known to bind to calcium ions released into the cytoplasm of a cell causing it to be activated. It then is able to trigger muscle contraction. Which of the following would be a correct name for this molecule? a. troponin b. a calmodulin c. a and b d. a cadherin e. a calcmodulin 17. ...
How is a balloon like a cell membrane? MiniLab Procedure
How is a balloon like a cell membrane? MiniLab Procedure

... LESSON 3: 20 minutes ...
Chapter 5: Homeostasis and Transport
Chapter 5: Homeostasis and Transport

... channels allow the formation of a concentration gradient between the extracellular fluid and the cytosol. Ion channels are very specific, as they allow only certain ions through the cell membrane. Some ion channels are always open; others are "gated" and can be opened or closed. Gated ion channels c ...
BIO208 Bacterial Genetics Worksheet 1 1. Using standard bacterial
BIO208 Bacterial Genetics Worksheet 1 1. Using standard bacterial

1c - Cell Membrane Notes
1c - Cell Membrane Notes

... • Selectively Permeable – only certain things can pass through • Only small molecules can fit between the phospholipids. • The polar heads of the phospholipids prevent charge molecules from passing between them. • Proteins help certain larger molecules to enter ...
2-3 eukaryotes
2-3 eukaryotes

... spaces (between the cells)of collagen and calcium phosphate; which together form the hard bone. ...
Lecture 3 Prokaryotic Cell Biology Part I 1) How does the
Lecture 3 Prokaryotic Cell Biology Part I 1) How does the

... Lecture 3 Prokaryotic Cell Biology Part I 1) How does the arrangement of DNA differ between prokaryotes and eukaryotes? 2) What is coupled transcription-translation, and why does it happen only in prokaryotes? What’s a benefit to coupling these two processes? 3) What types of things are stored in cy ...
The Other Senses
The Other Senses

... • Hydrophilic odorants diffuse freely ...
PowerPoint
PowerPoint

... – Benign tumors are composed of cells confined to a local area – Malignant tumors continue to grow and crowd out healthy cells – Malignant tumors spread through the body by a process called metastasis © 2004 Delmar Learning, a Division of Thomson Learning, Inc. ...
week2wkspans - Evergreen Archives
week2wkspans - Evergreen Archives

... See figure 4.18 in the text for a good explanation of the origin of double membrane bound organelles. 3. Vacuoles in plants hold waste material. Why do you think that plants tend to retain cellular wastes whereas animal cells do not? The presence of a cell wall implants limits what can be expelled o ...
Membranes - OnCourse
Membranes - OnCourse

... match the specific shape of its binding site. Only signals that have the specific shape can bind to the specific receptor, others have no effect. Once bound the signal molecule the receptor protein changes its shape in the membrane. This change relays information to the cytoplasm of the target cell. ...
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Signal transduction



Signal transduction occurs when an extracellular signaling molecule activates a specific receptor located on the cell surface or inside the cell. In turn, this receptor triggers a biochemical chain of events inside the cell, creating a response. Depending on the cell, the response alters the cell's metabolism, shape, gene expression, or ability to divide. The signal can be amplified at any step. Thus, one signaling molecule can cause many responses.
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