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Cell Project - CrawfordandDunnavant
Cell Project - CrawfordandDunnavant

... Animal Cell ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

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Cell Analogy Rubric
Cell Analogy Rubric

... Using the diagrams from your notebook, you will create a ½ poster-sized drawing of an animal or plant cell and label its organelles (see details below). Next to each label (organelle) you will provide a picture and your analogy to the cell part. You must explain how your analogy relates to the organ ...
AP-Bio-exam-review-outline-may-2
AP-Bio-exam-review-outline-may-2

...  Secondary structure – alpha helix, beta pleated sheet, 3D shape-H bonds  Tertiary structure – folded upon itself- disulfide bridges, ionic bonds, polar, nonpolar interactions- R group interactions  Quaternary structure- more than 1 chain  Examples: enzymes, hair, silk, antibodies, hemoglobin, t ...
NMDA and stroke
NMDA and stroke

... • NMDAR activity is unaffected by mutating PSD-95 in vivo (no unwanted side effects of blocking NMDA activity) • Drugs are now being produced to inhibit the PSD95 signal pathway, thus preventing brain damage resulting from stroke mediated by NO ...
Protein Structure and Function
Protein Structure and Function

... Folding, modification, and degradation of proteins The life of a protein can briefly be described as: synthesis, folding, modification, function, degradation. a A newly synthesized polypeptide chain must undergo folding and often chemical modification to generate the final protein a All molecules o ...
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... Abstract Protein kinases mediate most intracellular signal transduction via the reversible phosphorylation on serine, threonine, or tyrosine residue of specific protein/peptide substrates. Such phosphorylation is employed by all eukaryotes in regulation of enzyme activity, protein-protein interactio ...
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Cell Structure and Function

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... The small prokaryotes that can do photosynthesis evolve into chloroplasts, and “pay” their host with glucose. The smaller prokaryotes that can do aerobic respiration evolve into mitochondria, and convert the glucose into energy (ATP) the cell can use. Key Point #4: Both the host and the symbiont be ...
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... to present a scheme of the interaction between an active substance – a drug, a hormone, or a neurotransmitter – and a receptor in terms of chemical reactions. A receptor, however, was a fully abstract notion, without any recognized material basis. However, in the first half of nineteen sixties, the ...
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... • During the courtship dance, the male moth release is into the air puffs of this chemical; the female, sensing it, can assess how much of this chemical he has. • There are some kinds of chemical signaling in humans as well. For instance, chemicals in the armpit of a male can apparently regularize a ...
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Edible Cell Project

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1.2a Chemistry of Life

... • During the courtship dance, the male moth release is into the air puffs of this chemical; the female, sensing it, can assess how much of this chemical he has. • There are some kinds of chemical signaling in humans as well. For instance, chemicals in the armpit of a male can apparently regularize a ...
N Level Science Biology Examination Notes
N Level Science Biology Examination Notes

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Signal transduction



Signal transduction occurs when an extracellular signaling molecule activates a specific receptor located on the cell surface or inside the cell. In turn, this receptor triggers a biochemical chain of events inside the cell, creating a response. Depending on the cell, the response alters the cell's metabolism, shape, gene expression, or ability to divide. The signal can be amplified at any step. Thus, one signaling molecule can cause many responses.
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