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Weekly Assignment #1
Weekly Assignment #1

... 12. Where in the body are phospholipids found and why are they suited for that purpose? (.5pt) Phospholipids are found in the cell membrane. Their hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties of the molecule make it suitable for use in a membrane as they act to form a barrier. ...
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cell membranes cw

... the selectively permeable boundary between the cell and its environment. It is made up of a double layer of phospholipids with embedded proteins. ...
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... 1. What invention was an early step in the discovery of cells? _________________________________________  a. Who was the first scientist to identify cells and name them? _________________________________  2. What are the 3 major principles of the cell theory?  a. ____________________________________ ...
Part 2 Review - Manhasset Schools
Part 2 Review - Manhasset Schools

... 3. Diffusion of WATER molecules is particularly important and has the special name of OSMOSIS. 4. The BALANCE of water molecules inside and outside the cell is extremely important for the survival of all organisms, including humans. Procedure: 1. Make a wet mount slide of a thin section of red onion ...
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... c. Organelle theory d. Cell theory e. Inheritance of acquired characteristics 2. Long fibers of DNA and protein are called a a. Chromatin b. Nucleolus c. Ribosome d. Lysosome e. Central vacuole 3. Unlike animal cells, plants cell have _____________and __________________. Unlike plants cells, animal ...
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... Nucleus = control center; houses DNA Plasma Membrane = selective; boundary Ribosomes = site of protein synthesis Mitochondria = site of cellular respiration ...
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01A004 - Proliferated Cell Lines and Uses Thereof

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... a higher osmotic pressure than the cells; solutions which are hypotonic have a lower osmotic pressure than the cells a). Animal cells placed in a hypertonic solution tend to crenate b). Plant cells placed in a hypertonic solution tend to plasmolyze c). Animal cells placed in a hypotonic solution ten ...
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... • Contractile vacuoles pump excess water from unicellular, freshwater organisms. • Cell walls in plants resist turgor pressure in hypotonic conditions. • Plasmolysis (wilting) occurs in plant cells in hypertonic conditions. • Cytolysis (bursting) occurs in animal cells in hypertonic conditions. ...
Plasma Membrane
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... the membrane and act as pathways for ions and molecules. Some of the ion movement may not require work (passive transport), but other processes require lot of energy and pumping action (active transport). When you look at the whole membrane, there are very few integral proteins when compared to the ...
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... forms a pouch around a substance outside the cell. The pouch then closes up and pinches off from the membrane to form a vesicle. Vesicles formed by endocytosis may fuse with lysosomes or other organelles. The movement of a substance by a vesicle to the outside of a cell is called exocytosis. During ...
Membrane Structure and Function
Membrane Structure and Function

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Cell Transport

... 2. Carry out an investigation into the chemical structure of the cell membrane. 3. State that the cell membrane is SELECTIVELY PERMEABLE, allowing some molecules to move across the membrane through TINY PORES but preventing others. It is freely permeable to SMALL, SOLUBLE molecules and WATER but imp ...
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Signal transduction



Signal transduction occurs when an extracellular signaling molecule activates a specific receptor located on the cell surface or inside the cell. In turn, this receptor triggers a biochemical chain of events inside the cell, creating a response. Depending on the cell, the response alters the cell's metabolism, shape, gene expression, or ability to divide. The signal can be amplified at any step. Thus, one signaling molecule can cause many responses.
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