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Nervous System Objectives
Nervous System Objectives

... 10. Label a diagram of a synaptic region and tell where neurotransmitters are released, direction of impulse travel, ion flow, and fusion of the neurotransmitter occur. 11. Identify the types of receptors and the structures found in the vision and hearing receptors. 12. Elaborate on the nervous syst ...
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... 1. What did Robert Hooke do in 1665 that no one had done before?_________________ __________________________________________________________________ 2. What did Anton van Leeuwenhoek do ten years later? _________________________________________________________ _________ 3. What two things can a micr ...
Lesson 4 Notes
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... the energy into a chemical called ATP o cells use ATP to carry out cell processes o have their own DNA and 2 membranes and it has many folds inside where cellular respiration happens ribosomeo the organelle that makes proteins by creating chains of amino acids using the code in the cell’s DNA o the ...
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... consist of phospholipids and proteins. surround cells and intracellular organelles control the entry and exit of inorganic ions, and nutrients. have same phospholipid composition on the inner and outer bilayers. maintain concentration gradients across and inside the cells ...
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... Regions containing phospho-Tyr may serve as specific docking sites for SH2 domain-containing signaling proteins (SH = Src Homology domain) ...
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... followed by alternating cysteine-rich EGF repeat-like (CE) and laminin globular domain-like (LAG) motifs. All Flamingo/CELSR cadherins are sevenpass transmembrane proteins, which is a unique feature within the cadherin superfamily. Protocadherins are characterized by EC repeats that lack strong tran ...
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... can pass through, others cannot 3. Double lipid layer is polar, which prevents water-soluble materials from passing through 4. Proteins embedded in the membrane help transport some materials in and out ...
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Signal transduction



Signal transduction occurs when an extracellular signaling molecule activates a specific receptor located on the cell surface or inside the cell. In turn, this receptor triggers a biochemical chain of events inside the cell, creating a response. Depending on the cell, the response alters the cell's metabolism, shape, gene expression, or ability to divide. The signal can be amplified at any step. Thus, one signaling molecule can cause many responses.
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