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The end of the beginning for pluripotent stem cells Peter J. Donovan
The end of the beginning for pluripotent stem cells Peter J. Donovan

... Rats with motor injury and stroke treated with neuronal cells derived from human EC cells resulted in partial recovery of motor function ...
The amazing plant cell.
The amazing plant cell.

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PPT File

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Cell Membranes - WordPress.com

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“The 79th of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine Forum”

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limits to size

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... solute than exists in the inside of the cell. Osmotic pressure directs a net movement of water out of the cell, causing it to shrink. In animal cells, being in a hypertonic environment results in crenation, where the shape of the cell becomes distorted and wrinkled as water leaves the cell. Some org ...
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Extracellular matrix



In biology, the extracellular matrix (ECM) is a collection of extracellular molecules secreted by cells that provides structural and biochemical support to the surrounding cells. Because multicellularity evolved independently in different multicellular lineages, the composition of ECM varies between multicellular structures; however, cell adhesion, cell-to-cell communication and differentiation are common functions of the ECM.The animal extracellular matrix includes the interstitial matrix and the basement membrane. Interstitial matrix is present between various animal cells (i.e., in the intercellular spaces). Gels of polysaccharides and fibrous proteins fill the interstitial space and act as a compression buffer against the stress placed on the ECM. Basement membranes are sheet-like depositions of ECM on which various epithelial cells rest.The plant ECM includes cell wall components, like cellulose, in addition to more complex signaling molecules. Some single-celled organisms adopt multicelluar biofilms in which the cells are embedded in an ECM composed primarily of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS).
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