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CELL STRUCTURE
CELL STRUCTURE

... called a phagosome or food vacuole. Vacuoles thus store water and organic and inorganic substances. They maintain the rigidity of the cell and give mechanical support by exerting an outward pressure on the cell wall of the plant cell (turgor pressure). They assist in intracellular support. T 3.19 Pl ...
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AP Bio/Memis LAB _____. DIFFUSION THROUGH A MEMBRANE

Cell fate choice and social evolution in Dictyostelium discoideum
Cell fate choice and social evolution in Dictyostelium discoideum

... The evidence is growing that DIF- (or DIF-1)-related properties are one among the many indicators of early heterogeneity in D. discoideum. An aspect of DIF-1 related heterogeneity was demonstrated by Azhar et al (1997) using fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS). They monitored the relative dis ...
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How does stuff get in and out of cells?

... away from other molecules as possible – From area of “high concentration” to area of “low concentration.” – Eventually the particles will be as far apart from each other as possible ...
Biology II – Chapter 4 Key Terms
Biology II – Chapter 4 Key Terms

... normally against a concentration gradient 2. carrier protein – a membrane protein that facilitates the diffusion of specific substances across the membrane 3. cell wall – a layer of material, normally made up of cellulose or cellulose-like materials, that is outside the plasma membrane of plants, fu ...
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21 Cell Division

... The important definitions Characteristics of chromosomes: They are supercoils of a DNA-proteins complex called chromatin. Each chromosome consists of : Genes Proteins They exist in characteristic number (somatic - 2x, gametes – x) They exists in different states: Loosely folded during interphase Hi ...
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Cell membrane - Holy Family Regional School

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Review of the Cell and its Organelles
Review of the Cell and its Organelles

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Review Activity Module 2: Cells and Division Laroche
Review Activity Module 2: Cells and Division Laroche

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of the cell or - rebekahhammett

... Chromosomes - Found in Plant and Animal Cells • Thick, rod-like strands floating in the nucleus that contains hereditary material, DNA, master instructions for building proteins, and passes on traits. The rodlike object is created from hereditary material (nucleic acids) that coils tightly around p ...
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... On 1 February 2006 various amendments to the Companies (Jersey) Law 1991 (“Companies Law”) were introduced into Jersey. The changes were welcomed and the most eye-catching was the introduction of Cell Company Legislation (Article 127). Cell Companies The legislators had with consultation with the fi ...
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... whether they contain a nucleus. The nucleus is a large membrane-enclosed structure that contains the cell's genetic material in the form of DNA. The nucleus controls many of the cell's activities. ...
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Links For Cell City Webquest - Paintvalleylocalschools.org

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Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells

... substances in the cell. Organelles allow eukaryotic cells to carry out more functions than prokaryotic cells can. Ribosomes, the organelle where proteins are made, are the only organelles in prokaryotic cells. In some ways, a cell resembles a plastic bag full of Jell-O. Its basic structure is a plas ...
Organelle - Weise Biology
Organelle - Weise Biology

... You need to research all of the items in the chart below; you must include the following information on each: a. Structure: what does it look like b. Function(s) –in great detail c. Location in cell d. Details—For example, for the nucleus, you should mention nucleolus and nuclear membranes and what ...
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... the host cell nucleus  Several rhoptry proteins are injected into the host cell cytoplasm during invasion  They accumulate in the host cell nucleus  Interestingly, some of them are enzymes capable of changing the phosphorylation state of proteins (kinases & phosphatases)  Their precise function ...
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Extracellular matrix



In biology, the extracellular matrix (ECM) is a collection of extracellular molecules secreted by cells that provides structural and biochemical support to the surrounding cells. Because multicellularity evolved independently in different multicellular lineages, the composition of ECM varies between multicellular structures; however, cell adhesion, cell-to-cell communication and differentiation are common functions of the ECM.The animal extracellular matrix includes the interstitial matrix and the basement membrane. Interstitial matrix is present between various animal cells (i.e., in the intercellular spaces). Gels of polysaccharides and fibrous proteins fill the interstitial space and act as a compression buffer against the stress placed on the ECM. Basement membranes are sheet-like depositions of ECM on which various epithelial cells rest.The plant ECM includes cell wall components, like cellulose, in addition to more complex signaling molecules. Some single-celled organisms adopt multicelluar biofilms in which the cells are embedded in an ECM composed primarily of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS).
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