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1 Carbon management and scenario planning at landscape scale
1 Carbon management and scenario planning at landscape scale

... depleted of much of their native carbon stocks, have a significant CO2 sink capacity. Management practices to build up soil and / or decrease soil organic matter decomposition rates at the UK. In this paper an attempt has been made to develop a geographical information system (GIS) based methodology ...
The Carbon Cycle – Questions on reading web article
The Carbon Cycle – Questions on reading web article

... CO2. Burning oil and coal releases carbon into the atmosphere far more rapidly than it is being removed, and this imbalance causes atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations to increase. In addition, by clearing forests, we reduce the ability of photosynthesis to remove CO2 from the atmosphere, also ...
The Changing Ocean Carbon Cycle - Assets
The Changing Ocean Carbon Cycle - Assets

... carbon cycle, and strong inferences were being drawn about the interactions among ocean biogeochemical cycles and climate. The power of satellite observations for extending spatial distributions of certain physical and biological properties that historically were only measured in situ, and for infer ...
The dangers of ocean acidification.
The dangers of ocean acidification.

... those made 16 years earlier, we found that the upper few hundred meters of the South Atlantic in general have higher carbon concentrations today than in the recent past, which is consistent with the notion that the sea is taking in atmospheric carbon dioxide. Other oceanographers have found similar ...
Functional Groups
Functional Groups

... fluid (liquid or gas) derived from kerogen by increases in pressure and temperature. Kerogen: a polymeric organic material that occurs in sedimentary rocks in the form of finely disseminated organic macerals— the preserved remains of plant ...
Terrigenous dissolved organic matter (DOM) is continuously
Terrigenous dissolved organic matter (DOM) is continuously

... After burial in the sediments the organic matter undergoes biochemical degradation and a couple of fossilization processes to finally form fossil fuels. These processes are diagenesis, catagenesis and metagenesis, which include condensation, thermal cracking and polymerization. o Terrestrial environ ...
Plate margin... - Consortium for Ocean Leadership
Plate margin... - Consortium for Ocean Leadership

... going down. A mass balance of the inputs and outputs at several convergent margins suggests that only 2050% of the subducted sediment fluxes are recycled to the arc, with the remainder possibly continuing into the deep mantle. Because sediments ultimately derive from the continents, this downward fl ...
Survey and biodiversity identification of mangrove ecosystem in Lagos
Survey and biodiversity identification of mangrove ecosystem in Lagos

... Lagoon and eastern part of Badagry Creek, Nigeria H.O. Omogoriola & A.B.Williams Nigeria Institute of Oceanography and Marine Research (N.I.O.M.R), P.M.B. 12729, Wilmot Point Road, Victoria Island, Lagos, Nigeria. E-mail: adehannah2002@yahoo.com ...
Seagrass - Cardiff University
Seagrass - Cardiff University

... Seagrass habitats can be patchy, but is more commonly comprised of continuous vegetation which can be thousands of square kilometres in size. It is these large swaths that are referred to as seagrass ‘beds’ or ‘meadows’. Seagrass meadows occur in sheltered intertidal and shallow subtidal areas on sa ...
QHEI Training
QHEI Training

... include the numerous components of habitat that include living and non- living attributes. ...
Carbon Cycle
Carbon Cycle

... biogeochemical processes to fossil petroleum, coal and etc. Microorganisms degrade organic carbon from biomass, petroleum, and xenobiotic sources, ultimately returning it to the atmosphere as CO2. ...
PosterA0LandscapeFinal3 - The Tidal Irrigation and Electrical System
PosterA0LandscapeFinal3 - The Tidal Irrigation and Electrical System

... to 60 mg per M3 or more. Oceanic thermal energy conversion (OTEC) can utilize DOW to produce electricity and high value drinking water. DOW, with its access to a sustainable source of nutrients and concomitant products, represents the logical long-term solution for algal feedstocks for biofuels. Imp ...
File
File

... once joined. However, this was also supported by the idea of a land bridge which connected South America and Africa. His theories were not accepted until 50 years later when scientists discovered something called seafloor spreading. ...
THE Neritic zone and open ocean
THE Neritic zone and open ocean

... • Drilled for oil • Removes Carbon • Provides Oxygen • Source of biomedical organisms with potential for fighting ...
Ecosystems And Global Ecology
Ecosystems And Global Ecology

... This process is called ammonification. – Alternatively, other bacteria, known as "denitrifiers," convert nitrites and nitrates in the soil to N2O and N2, which returns to the reservoir in the atmosphere. This process, which completes the nitrogen cycle, is called ...
carbon cycle
carbon cycle

... • Phosphorus may enter soil and water when rocks erode. • Small amounts of phosphorus dissolve as phosphate, which moves into the soil. • Plants absorb phosphates in the soil through their roots. • Some phosphorus washes off the land and ends up in the ocean. • Because many phosphate salts are not s ...
Prospectus - Laboratory for Microbial Oceanography
Prospectus - Laboratory for Microbial Oceanography

... understanding and enhance modeling of the fundamental questions regarding controls on microbial productivity, diversity and function in the sea. Most ecological processes are ultimately linked to physical forcing including climate variability. However, no universally applicable predictive theory cur ...
S R : COASTAL
S R : COASTAL

... chemical contaminants or biological pressures such as harvesting and non-indigenous species. Sheltered reefs are also vulnerable to physical pressures such as siltation. If pressures are removed and there is an appropriate source of larvae, most rocky substrata can be recolonised within 10 to 15 yea ...
lecture notes
lecture notes

...  Terrigenous sediments – erodes from the land an are mainly sand and mud  Biogenic – shells and skeletal remains of organisms  Authigenic – chemical and biochemical precipitates that from in place on the sea floor – manganese nodules  Volcanogenic – volcanic particles ejected during eruptions  ...
Increased Logging is a Threat to Our Global Climate
Increased Logging is a Threat to Our Global Climate

... Additional opportunities exist to sequester carbon on federal forest land to make up for all the carbon lost to the atmosphere during decades of old growth liquidation. However, Congress is considering proposals to increase logging on western Oregon Bureau of Land Management (BLM) lands, including c ...
3. Oceanographic Tools Notes
3. Oceanographic Tools Notes

... oceanographers use to do research. ...
Worksheet for videos below.
Worksheet for videos below.

... Hydrogen is found in water but is needed during __________________transfer. Amino Acids contain ___________________ to build proteins. Oxygen is needed for cellular _______________________ Phosphorus is important in the fatty acid bilayer, in the DNA ______________ and in ___________, the molecule o ...
Importance of upwelling regions
Importance of upwelling regions

... upwelling process. Upwelled waters come from the deep ocean and are cold but rich in nutrients. The arrival of this nutrient-rich water in the superficial, sunlight-exposed layer of the ocean, is equivalent to fertilisation on land. It feeds a food-web based on microscopic algae with chlorophyll: th ...
CH 4 - mcdowellscience
CH 4 - mcdowellscience

... Inorganic carbon occurs as several forms: -as carbonate and bicarbonate (limestone, shells of marine animals) Carbon is taken into the ocean via diffusion of CO2 from the atmosphere. It is then taken up by organisms and converted into carbonate and bicarbonate. Aquatic and marine plants also use C ...
updated 01/10/00 - Oregon State University Remote Sensing Ocean
updated 01/10/00 - Oregon State University Remote Sensing Ocean

... critical issues in the realm of biological and ecological processes that would substantively improve our understanding of the oceanic C cycle. This would be accomplished through the organization of an intensive workshop involving a broad range of participants in biological oceanography, biogeochemis ...
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Blue carbon

Blue carbon is the carbon captured by the world's oceans and coastal ecosystems. The carbon captured by living organisms in oceans is stored in the form of biomass and sediments from mangroves, salt marshes and seagrasses.
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