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PROBABILITY
PROBABILITY

... cleft chin). For example, having free earlobes is the dominant form of the trait; so it will show up more often in a population. When there is at least one dominant gene in the pair, then the dominant allele masks, or covers up, the recessive allele. The only time the recessive form of the gene show ...
G - bellevuebiology
G - bellevuebiology

... Sources of genetic variation 1) SEXUAL REPRODUCTION A. Meiosis – one allele is passed on from each parent (recall that sperm and eggs are haploid cells, each containing half the necessary genetic information). B. Random fertilization – only one of the millions of sperm involved in mating will ferti ...
DNA & Heredity
DNA & Heredity

... that the ribosome can hold it in place for the tRNA. The tRNA then comes and hooks onto the mRNA and bring the amino acid. When a bunch of amino acids are hooked together it makes something called a ...
The Principle Methods of Identifying Twins for Research
The Principle Methods of Identifying Twins for Research

... But it isn’t the home environment that makes the difference. It is the environment shared by children (in) the same peer group. Judith Rich Harris, 1998 ...
V p
V p

... Phenotype Hypothetical: Three loci determine plant’s height; each with two alleles; • A+; B+; C+ are producing growth hormone • A-; B-; C- are not producing growth hormone • For A the possible genotypes are • A+A+; A+A-; A-A- ...
S1-1-11 - Single Trait Inheritance
S1-1-11 - Single Trait Inheritance

... experiential/evidential plane by using the students’ experiences of uniqueness to explain genetics. In this lesson, they are learning about single trait inheritance. These are the genes that have usually either/or results, and have only one gene affecting phenotype. By using the activity on the “act ...
Notes - marric
Notes - marric

... –Gene Mapping Tracking crossing over helps determine where genes are located on the chromosome –Genes that are far apart have a ______________chance of crossing over –Genes that are closer have a _________________________ chance of crossing over •Genes that stay together are said to be _____________ ...
How Does Evolution Occur? - Downtown Magnets High School
How Does Evolution Occur? - Downtown Magnets High School

Polygenic Inheritance
Polygenic Inheritance

... II  Principle:  While  the  rules  of  Mendelian  inheritance  hold  true  for  many  situations  it  does  not   explain  them  all.    Polygenic  Inheritance  is  a  term  used  to  describe  cases  where  many  genes   contribute   ...
Mendel and the Gene Idea
Mendel and the Gene Idea

... Is an example of codominance The M, N, and MN blood groups of humans  presence of two specific molecules on the surface of red blood cells Both the M & N molecules are expressed in the heterozygous individual People of group M (genotype MM) have one type of molecule on their red blood cells, people ...
Genes are…
Genes are…

Genetics and Reproduction Quiz
Genetics and Reproduction Quiz

... 2. A species has 52 chromosomes. How many chromosomes would be in a sperm cell of this species? A) 16 B) 26 C) 32 D) 8 3.Which statement is MOST accurate? a. Organisms produced by asexual reproduction are genetically identical to the parent. b. In sexual reproduction, offspring get genes from only o ...
Unit 3: Genetics
Unit 3: Genetics

...  Dominant Allele: an allele that hides a recessive trait; usually characterized by a capital letter.  Recessive Allele: an allele that can be “masked” or hidden by a dominant allele; usually characterized by a lower-case letter ...
Essential Question: How is the combination of genes
Essential Question: How is the combination of genes

2015 Test 3 study guide Bio 105
2015 Test 3 study guide Bio 105

... • What a test is cross: what would the phenotype ratio be for a monohybrid test cross: and what would be the phenotype ratio for a dihybrid cross? • For dihybrid cross BbDd x BbDd what phenotype ratio would you get? • 5.14 Pedigrees • Pedigrees are useful to look at genetic diseases cause by a singl ...
Genetic variation
Genetic variation

... DNA to any one of the two parents. The offspring may inherit certain traits from the parents, but will have a different genotype and therefore a different phenotype. ...
Document
Document

... A = Brown Eyes a = Blue Eyes B = Green Eyes b = Hazel Eyes ...
Presentation
Presentation

... He also noticed that the pea plants inherited two forms of each gene; one from each parent plant. ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... ...
EOC Review Part 5
EOC Review Part 5

A trait - Images
A trait - Images

... Full-shaded circle represents a female with the trait Full-shaded square represents a male with the trait ...
Genetics Vocabulary
Genetics Vocabulary

... The chemical factors in your DNA that determine your traits Genes for things give us codons which we use to make proteins and proteins help us express those traits! ...
Untitled
Untitled

... 1. More males that females affected 2. Affected sons are usually born to unaffected mothers, zig-zag pattern – from grandfather to grandson through an unaffected female. 3. Approximately 50% of a carrier female are affected 4. It is never passed from father to son 5. All daughters of affected father ...
6.2 Human Genetic Disorders
6.2 Human Genetic Disorders

... and intestines, making it hard for the person to breathe. Caused by a recessive allele on one chromosome – result of a mutation. ...
Document
Document

... blocked • Genotype - Homozygous recessive at the gene locus that codes for tyrosinase, an enzyme in the melaninsynthesizing pathway ...
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Quantitative trait locus

A quantitative trait locus (QTL) is a section of DNA (the locus) that correlates with variation in a phenotype (the quantitative trait). The QTL typically is linked to, or contains, the genes that control that phenotype. QTLs are mapped by identifying which molecular markers (such as SNPs or AFLPs) correlate with an observed trait. This is often an early step in identifying and sequencing the actual genes that cause the trait variation.Quantitative traits are phenotypes (characteristics) that vary in degree and can be attributed to polygenic effects, i.e., the product of two or more genes, and their environment.
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