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Shedding Light on HID Ballast Control
Shedding Light on HID Ballast Control

... a warmup time of 1 min to 2 min; and a cold-start ignition voltage of 4000 VPK. Fig. 1 shows the typical startup profile for HID lamps. Before ignition, the lamp is an open circuit. After the lamp ignites, the lamp voltage drops quickly from the open-circuit voltage to a very low value—typically 20 V ...
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Feasibility Study of Inductor Coupling in Three- Level Neutral
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Using the TPS40170EVM-578 Evaluation Module
Using the TPS40170EVM-578 Evaluation Module

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Current source



A current source is an electronic circuit that delivers or absorbs an electric current which is independent of the voltage across it.A current source is the dual of a voltage source. The term constant-current 'sink' is sometimes used for sources fed from a negative voltage supply. Figure 1 shows the schematic symbol for an ideal current source, driving a resistor load. There are two types - an independent current source (or sink) delivers a constant current. A dependent current source delivers a current which is proportional to some other voltage or current in the circuit.
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