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Chapter 1
Chapter 1

... Primary constituents in limestone and marble Limestone is used commercially for road paving, building stone, and as the main ingredient in Portland cement ...
What is a Mineral?
What is a Mineral?

... •List 5 characteristics all minerals share •Give examples of 2 ways that minerals form •List the physical properties to identify minerals •Describe how physical properties are used to identify minerals •List characteristics that gems have that make them different from and more valuable than minerals ...
Minerals
Minerals

... © 2006 Pearson Prentice Hall This work is protected by United States copyright laws and is provided solely for the use of instructors in teaching their courses and assessing student learning. Dissemination or sale of any part of this work (including on the World Wide Web) will destroy the integrity ...
Chapter 3 Rocks and Minerals: Mineral Building Blocks
Chapter 3 Rocks and Minerals: Mineral Building Blocks

... What is a mineral? Main idea: Rocks are different from each other because they are made up of different kinds of minerals. Supporting Details: 1. Minerals are natural, nonliving substances that make up rocks. 2. Some rocks (e.g. granite) are made up of several kinds of substances 3. Some rocks (e.g. ...
Minerals
Minerals

... (1) How many different minerals are there? (a) 92 naturally occurring (b) about 100 (c) 200 (d) 1000 (e) over 2000 (2) What can be formed from the (mineral) quartz found in sand dunes? (a) plastic (b) salt (c) glass (d) water (e) sugar (3) True/False Rocks are made of minerals. (4) Sodium Chloride ( ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... property to identify minerals if the minerals have had the time and space to form crystals. Most mineral grains that are found in rocks, lack the room to grow. ...
Section-2 Mineral Identification pg.68
Section-2 Mineral Identification pg.68

...  Thought to be cursed  In the Smithsonian in Washington, DC ...
Minerals
Minerals

... Composition of the Earth’s Crust  An element is made of one atom and a Compound is two or more elements together  Eight Elements make up over 98% of Earth’s Crust: -Oxygen (O) 46% -Silicon (Si) 28% -Aluminum (Al) -Iron (Fe) -Calcium (Ca) -Sodium (Na) -Potassium (K) -Magnesium (Mg)  Minerals are ...
Geology 110
Geology 110

... attributes of a mineral to guide identification and help understand the ‘story’ that each mineral and assemblage of minerals tells about where it formed and what has happened to it… Exams and Grading: There will be a mid-term exam and a final exam as well as in-class/takehome assignments over the co ...
Day 8
Day 8

... the size of the crystals that form? ...
ROCKS AND MINERALS 1. DESCRIPTION: Teams will demonstrate
ROCKS AND MINERALS 1. DESCRIPTION: Teams will demonstrate

... d. HCl will not be provided, nor may it be brought to or be used during the competition. Written descriptions as to how a specimen might react were it to be tested with HCl may be provided. e. Only those specimens appearing on the Official NSO list (see www.soinc.org) will be used in the competition ...
2Mineral igneous
2Mineral igneous

... • Magma is molten (melted) rock below the ground. • Lava is molten rock above the ground • The heat that melts rock comes from the mantle. ...
Flash Card requirements
Flash Card requirements

... 2) True or False: Some minerals do not form naturally in nature and are man made __________ 3) What makes a mineral such as diamonds more expensive and valuable? ...
Properties of Common Rock Forming Minerals
Properties of Common Rock Forming Minerals

... The crust of the Earth is made up of rocks which in turn are made up of over 2000 naturally occurring chemical elements and compounds that we call minerals. Only a small number of these make up the vast majority of the rocks. These are called the common rock forming minerals. This activity is design ...
Minerals of the Earth`s Crust
Minerals of the Earth`s Crust

... b. Fast cooling forms small or _________________ crystals c. Very fast cooling forms no crystals or a _____________ texture 2. What is similar about all silicate minerals based on their crystal structure? -Their crystalline structure is made up of the same building blocks consisting of four ________ ...
mineral - WordPress.com
mineral - WordPress.com

... Canada, iron, nickel, chromites and platinum in South Africa are examples of minerals found in igneous and metamorphic rocks. Sedimentary rock formations of plains and young fold mountains contain non-metallic minerals like limestone. Limestone deposits of Caucasus region of France, manganese deposi ...
File
File

... If the amount of fertiliser is again doubled from 50 to 100 tonnes/hectare, the crop only increases from 7 to 8.4 tonnes/hectare  It is tempting to state the highest amount of fertiliser, as this would give the largest crop, however by spending more and more money, the farmer’s increase in yield be ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... property to identify minerals if the minerals have had the time and space to form crystals. Most mineral grains that are found in rocks, lack the room to grow. ...
Minerals PreLab
Minerals PreLab

... property to identify minerals if the minerals have had the time and space to form crystals. Most mineral grains that are found in rocks, lack the room to grow. ...
2. Minerals
2. Minerals

... – must have the four previously mentioned characteristics – Always made of the same elements in the same proportions, have an orderly crystal structure • A rock only has two of the four: – It is a solid and forms naturally – Rocks are usually made of two or more minerals – The proportion of differen ...
Chapter5.pdf
Chapter5.pdf

... relationship to one another. a. In most rocks, minerals don’t develop the shape that what we associate with a crystal because they are competing for space with other minerals. b. Most minerals are able to develop crystal faces only if they are surrounded by a fluid that can be easily displaced as th ...
Metamorphic Rocks
Metamorphic Rocks

... Hydrothermal – hot water reacts with rock to alter its composition – Fluids migrate in and out of the rock – Ore deposits form this way Au, Cu, Pb, etc… – Changes are common near intrusions and volcanoes ...
File - 6th Grade Science with Mrs. Harlow
File - 6th Grade Science with Mrs. Harlow

... • Therefore, the environment in which a mineral forms determines the mineral’s properties. • Environments in which minerals form may be on or near the Earth’s surface or deep beneath the Earth’s surface. ...
Matter and Minerals Chapter 2
Matter and Minerals Chapter 2

... An isotope is an atom that exhibits variation in its mass number Some isotopes have unstable nuclei that emit particles and energy in a process known as radioactive decay ...
G314-07-Comparison Table
G314-07-Comparison Table

... generally hit the liquidus in the field of alkali-feldspars, resulting in these minerals to form first, and the alkaline series sample show a “reversed” sequence of crystallization (alk. Fedspars first), which confers them a typical texture made of large alk feldspars (or even feldpsathoids, in some ...
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Conflict resource



Conflict resources are natural resources extracted in a conflict zone and sold to perpetuate the fighting. There is both anecdotal and statistical evidence that belligerent accessibility to precious commodities can prolong conflicts (a ""resource curse""). The most prominent contemporary example is the eastern provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, where various armies, rebel groups, and outside actors have profited while contributing to violence and exploitation during wars in the region.The most commonly mined conflict minerals are cassiterite (for tin), wolframite (for tungsten), coltan (for tantalum), and gold ore, which are extracted from the Eastern Congo, and passed through a variety of intermediaries before being purchased by multinational electronics companies. These minerals are essential in the manufacture of a variety of devices, including consumer electronics such as mobile phones, laptops, and MP3 players.The extraction and sale of blood diamonds, also known as ""conflict diamonds"", is a better-known phenomenon which occurs under virtually identical conditions.Various international efforts have been made to reduce trade in conflict resources, to reduce the incentive to extract and fight over them. For example, in the United States, the 2010 Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act requires manufacturers to audit their supply chains and report conflict minerals usage.
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