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C-Collate3 740..903
C-Collate3 740..903

... Although light microscopy has a lower resolution than electron microscopy, its ability to examine intact, even living cells and to localize different proteins within the cell using multicolor ¯uorescently tagged probes makes it an extremely powerful research tool. To visualize individual chromosomes ...
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model for Escherichia coli chromosome packaging supports

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Anaphase I
Anaphase I

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PDF only - at www.arxiv.org.
PDF only - at www.arxiv.org.

... genes of the DNA in each cell. If we consider a multicellular organism from the standpoint of its genome, we observe that its cellular DNA consists of two functionally distinct parts. The first part contains the genes necessary for the cell to define its specialized functions within the multicellula ...
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... recessive, so we cannot tell if crossing over has occurred in the recessive parent. It is easier to interpret the data if a testcross does use a completely homozygous recessive parent. However, in the other parent, it is not necessary for all of the dominant alleles to be on one chromosome and all o ...
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XRCC3 promotes homology-directed repair of DNA
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IJBT 11(4) 412-415

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Pedigrees - SVHonBioLeas1

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What Controls Variation in Human Skin Color?

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Fall 2002 SEX DETERMINATION IN MAMMALS According to

... has been challenged by more recent studies, and the final answer remains to be seen. Yet most lead a normal sexual life and have children. The extra X chromosome is not usually transmitted to the children. The IQ is usually normal or low normal. In some studies, it was lower (by 5-29 IQ points) than ...


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... Each of the five clinically recognized syndromes associated with the familial aggregation of pancreatic cancer has its own unique clinical findings. Second breast cancer syndrome: the BRCA2 tumor suppressor gene is located on chromosome 13q and carriers of germline BRCA2 mutations have a significant ...
< 1 ... 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 ... 1937 >

Microevolution

Microevolution is the change in allele frequencies that occur over time within a population. This change is due to four different processes: mutation, selection (natural and artificial), gene flow, and genetic drift. This change happens over a relatively short (in evolutionary terms) amount of time compared to the changes termed 'macroevolution' which is where greater differences in the population occur.Population genetics is the branch of biology that provides the mathematical structure for the study of the process of microevolution. Ecological genetics concerns itself with observing microevolution in the wild. Typically, observable instances of evolution are examples of microevolution; for example, bacterial strains that have antibiotic resistance.Microevolution over time leads to speciation or the appearance of novel structure, sometimes classified as macroevolution. Macro and microevolution describe fundamentally identical processes on different scales.
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